The Difficulty with Defining Feminism
In Feminist Theory: from margin to center, bell hook states on the first page what she believes to be the problem with feminism. In her opinion the biggest problem with feminism is that there is no real definition of what feminism is. The definition many people have formulated for feminism is having the goal of making woman socially equal to men. hook’s problem with this is the fact that all men are not socially equal. If women are to be the social equals to men then another question would be which men women will be socially equal to. While many white middle and upper class women accept this definition, the lower socioeconomic classes can not because it does not take race and its disadvantages into account.
One concern of hooks is the fact that many women do not wish to be associated with feminism. With the amount of women that do not wish to be associated with the term it will be hard to make any sort of real transformation socially. She points out that the root of this is that there is no real definition for feminism. While she views it as the struggle to end sexist oppression, many women view it as a lifestyle or associate feminism with lesbianism. In addition, many women view feminism as a white women’s rights group. This excludes oppressed ethnic groups of women. She makes a good point with this issue because before any further goals can be reached, feminism must become something that women want to be a part of. If the very women that would be benefiting from the goals that the group has do not want to be associated with the term, then it makes mainstream society dismiss the group even more than it already does.
It is hard to understand how hook intends to take action as a fem...
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... solution for the oppression of women in society, hook feels like it would not make any progress in the real goal of eliminating sexist oppression. After reading the essay I find myself siding more with hook on this issue. Rich’s solution for oppression of women seems to be to create more valuable relationships between women. While this may be a good idea for part of a solution it seems as though nothing would be accomplished by this in the long run due to the fact that men are not changing behavior in this solution. Nothing seems to be done about the real problem in Rich’s ideas.
After reading a few different readings on feminism and what needs to be done about oppression I have found that I most agree with the direction hook is going. She seems to be very aware of what needs to be done in what order to make feminism strong enough to approach the issues at hand.
Liability – There is no legal difference between your business and yourself. You are responsible for all debts and obligations of your business.
In every society and culture writing is very important by which it allows us to transmit ideas or knowledge for others to see. Writing allows us to look back at information from centuries ago and understand what it was like. According to chapter 12 “The two indisputably independent inventions of writing were achieved by the Sumerians of Mesopotamia somewhat before 3000 B.C. and by Mexican Indians before 600 B.C. Egyptian writing of 3000 B.C. and Chinese writing (by 1300 B.C.) may also have arisen independently” (Diamonds, pg. 218). Other cultures may have adopted writing by ideas inspired by theses writing systems. Diamonds also points out that Sumerian Cuneiform is one of the oldest writing systems. One way the writing system was developed was by using clay tablets to write on by using pointy objects to scratch the surface. He also describes three basic strategies in writing that were used such as logograms, syllables, and letters that are in the alphabet. The alphabet that we use today was developed due to blue print copying. He continued to describe the...
Sole Proprietorship means that the business is owned and will be operated only by one person.
In 1831, Garrison launched his weekly newspaper, the Liberator. This newspaper was all about how people viewed slavery and how they viewed it in all the wrong ways. He argued that people shouldn’t view slavery as an evil influence on white society, but on how it makes African Americans look bad. He also spoke of the advocates of colonization, which were those who started an antislavery movement in the early 19th century, and how they weren’t really against slavery. They were really trying t...
Today, cloud services are widely used by people around the world in purpose of business, government, and personal use. With cloud services, users use resources - could be storage, computional capability, or software- from cloud service provider mediated by Internet. Doing computational work with cloud services involves a number of computers to do the large-scale works, therefore it usually called by distributed system over Internet (reference, paper?). Cloud service also offers a large-scale service where users only pay for what they use (on-demand). Therefore, companies migrate to business-to-business cloud as they don’t have to spend money building intial cost for their computational business. For instance, instead of building their own storage, network, cooling, they could just “rent” resource from cloud provider for the lower cost. Besides money benefits, cloud resources also able to be shared by multiple...
There are many forms of magnesium found on earth. Magnesium Sulfate commonly known as Epsom Salt is one of many. We use several forms of the element for a variety of digestive issues. These include Magnesium Lactate, Oxide, Citrate, Carbonate and Sulfate. Magnesium Lactate has one of the highest rates of absorption out of these. Magnesium Oratate and Magnesium Glycenate are most readily used by our bodies and used by plant life as well. Magnesium Threonate is being touted as a newer type of supplement. It is considered superior to others on the market for mitochondrial interaction. When we obtain Magnesium from our diets it can be found frequently in high fiber foods. Additional food sources are plentiful. Since it is the seventh most common element of our earth’s crust it is common in foods we grow. Organically grown foods often have more magnesium since commonly used fertilizers do not add much magnesium. The magnesium in the ground where food is grown will have an effect on the content in the food. Some food sources most commonly referenced as good sources of magnesium are legumes, cruciferous vegetables, leafy greens (especially
Bell hooks said feminism should be thought of as the “struggle to end sexist oppression,” instead of the movement to make women equals of men, as the rhetoric of the latter definition implies that it is always men who are oppressing women (26). For example, John Stuart Mill wrote that historically, the “subject-class” of women (166) were dominated by men, and power was “common to the whole male sex” (165). He only focused on the domination of women by men, and ignored how non-white and poor men have faced discrimination that rich white men did not have to endure, and therefore the former feels “powerless and ineffectual in relation to ruling male groups” (hooks 18). Mill also neglected to mention that black women are often victims of domination
The core company types offered nowadays is a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC), and corporations. A sole proprietorship is a company with a singular proprietor that makes all key decisions for the company. A characteristic of a sole proprietorship is that owner is responsible for each and every liability of the company, and the company ceases to exist upon the death of the companys owner. The proprietor assumes all the hazards of the company, and all private assets are used for collateral, even if they are not used in day to day business activities. A partnership is an arrangement involving two or more parties that merge into one entity to pursue a company endeavor for revenue. Each affiliate contributes cash, assets, workforce, labor aptitudes, and each affiliate splits the revenues and debts of the company. Similarly, each affiliate accepts unrestricted personal accountability for the debts of the business. Limited partnerships reduce the amount of personal accountability each individual assumes for the liabilities of the company founded on the percentage each
The article is written by Bell Hooks as a critique of the article by Sheryl Sandberg. The author analyses the feminist theory as propounded by Sandberg. She acknowledges the fact that Sandberg’s view on Feminism is clouded by her race and privileged social status. It is thus apparent that Sandberg’s views are subjective to her situation and status in life. The largest failure of the piece is the fact that the writer fails to discuss how multiple intersectionality as defined by Kimberle Crenshaw affect the gender power matrix.
This form of business is similar to proprietorship in terms of formations of the business. Earnings are treated as the personal income among the partners regardless the money was taken out of the business or retained in the business. However, there are three important limitations in these two (proprietorship and partnership) business have.
We live in the modern society where women can vote, work, have access to birth control, freedom of speech, and be independent. However, two articles written by feminist writers Jessica Valenti and bell hooks demonstrate that feminism still exist because of an inevitable inequality that women face in the society. Both writers are convinced that most of the people do not really know what feminism is about or they do not look at it closer in order to be able to understand the purpose of this movement. According to them, feminism is not about being anti-men and spreading hatred towards males as many individuals claim. As bell hooks states in her article “[…] I tend to hear about the evil of feminism […] how ‘they’ hate men […]” (11). Feminism does
“Why are you taking a Women’s Studies class? Feminism is stupid…I’m definitely not one of those girls who calls herself a feminist,” I was shocked to hear my freshman year roommate exclaim her distaste towards the feminist identity. Despite the incredible strides that feminism has made and is still making today, there are no shortage of individuals who see feminism as a movement that doesn’t align with their personal beliefs or values. So many different groups and individuals have defined—often times in contention with each other—what it means to be a feminist. To many individuals, the overwhelming and varied definitions of feminism have made the term lose some of its meaning. Additionally, while feminism today appears to be more inclusive
The ideal hero is one that does the right thing during a situation no matter the consequence. Doing what is moral when it comes down to it even though the result may be against a certain regulation is of noble savages characteristics. The simple goodness that comes from the uncivilized being of one when not encompassed in civilization also illustrates the traits of a gentle barbarian. A noble savage is one of various attributes. Some of these qualities being a killer and a peacemaker, a loner and a lover, and a barbaric man of his word. Hawkeye embodies all of these uncanny but yet atrocious traits.
Gloria Jean Watkins also known as Bell Hooks, she is an American author, feminist, and social activist. In this book, Hooks give readers a better understanding of feminism and its purpose through updated information and an easier to understand writing style. Hooks argues that the misrepresentation of women in the media negatively affects both men and women. For Hooks, awareness is a vital element in feminism; if women are aware of their op...
Webster defines feminism as both "the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes" and "organized activity on the behalf of women's rights and interests" (Webster 418). Equality of the sexes (in terms of rights) and the furthering of women's rights are seemingly positive aspirations; yet people tend to describe feminism using negative terms, and feminism today has acquired a bad reputation. "Radical" and "extremists" are adjectives commonly applied to feminism as a whole, when, in truth, feminists who adopt extreme positions constitute the minority. Moreover, these "gender feminists," or "militant feminists," as many call them, although they receive the most public attention because of their aggressive tactics and high visibility, alienate people in broadcasting their views. Their goal, to create a "sentimental priesthood" that will achieve collective power and retribution as oppressed "victims" of a white-male supremacy, seems unreasonable (Himmelfarb 20). In contrast, "equity feminists," or "academic feminists," embrace the basic principles of feminism. They celebrate women's achievements, work for the individual rights of all women, and, as Christina Hoff Sommers aptly says, "want for women what they want for everyone, equal protection under the law" (Himmelfarb 20). Though not all feminists agree on how to reach this goal, most argue for a reasonable, realistic, and positive method. By contrasting the differing feminist ideas of writers like Adrienne Rich, Gertrude Himmelfarb, and Camille Paglia, one defines a winning brand of feminism: a philosophy founded on equity feminist ideology and dedicated to the achievement of social, political, economic, and intellectual reform.