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the election system in Britain
the election system in Britain
the election system in Britain
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It is well known that the British political system is one of the oldest political systems in the world. Obviously, it was formed within the time. The United Kingdom of the Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the constitutional monarchy, providing stability, continuity and national focus. The monarch is the head of state, but only Parliament has the right to create and undertake the legislation. The basis of the United Kingdom’s political system is a parliamentary democracy. Therefore, people think the role of the Queen as worthless and mainly unnecessarily demanding for funding, but is it like that?
The present monarch of the Great Britain is the Queen Elizabeth the Second, who came into power after the death of her father the King George the Fourth, in 1952. Substitution of the monarch into the forehead of the monarchy must be in accordance with the laws of succession and inheritance principles enshrined in the laws throughout the system. Moreover, it also must be in accordance with customary law and principles of birth right. There is a condition of belonging to the Church of England and the composition of its prescribed promise of a Westminster Abbey.
During the development of the political system, the tasks and the competences of the monarch were limited. Currently, the competencies are more or less formal, but they intervene in all aspects of power. Even though, the Queen Elizabeth the Second has no more political and executive power, she is considered to be very important by the people in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Therefore, there is the same Queen for the United Kingdom, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The Queen is also the head of the Commonwealth, voluntary association...
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.... http://www.rogerdarlington.me.uk/Britishpoliticalsystem.html#Judiciary.
The British Monarchy. “How UK and EU law affect The Queen.” The Royal Household. Accessed May 5, 2014. http://www.royal.gov.uk/MonarchUK/Queenandthelaw/HowUKandEUlawaffectTheQueen.aspx.
The British Monarchy. “The Queen in Parliament.” The Royal Household. Accessed May 4, 2014. https://www.royal.gov.uk/MonarchUK/QueenandGovernment/QueeninParliament.aspx.
The British Monarchy. “Queen and Government.” The Royal Household. Accessed May 4, 2014. http://www.royal.gov.uk/MonarchUK/QueenandGovernment/QueenandGovernment.aspx.
The Office for National Statistics. “Government: The Monarchy.” The Official Yearbook of the
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (London: 2005). pp. 51, 71-72. Accessed May 3, 2014. http://www.jhud.co.uk/huddleston/uk2005_tcm77-248610.pdf.
Through Elizabeth’s 45 year’s of British rule, she battled challenging obstacles such as religious conflict, Mary Tudor’s rule, peoples’ will to overthrow her, and Mary Queen of Scots intrusion. She faced these trials and managed to be given the title of England’s greatest monarch. This influential woman ruler left inspiration and knowledge for future monarchs and the British government for many years to come. She had also provided her country with stability and a sense of identity (Rowse 245).
The head of state and theoretical source of executive and legislative power in the UK is the British monarch, currently Queen Elizabeth II. In theory, the British sovereign can dissolve Parliament whenever they desire. They can in theory choose any British citizen to be Prime Minister, even if they are not a member of the House of Commons or House of Lords. Theoretically, the Sovereign possesses the ability to refrain from granting Royal Assent to a Bill from Parliament, in addition to being able to declare war and appoint ministers.
1.A monarchy is a system of government where there is one absolute ruler who inherits the crown from his/ her parents or close relatives. 2.There are three different kinds of monarchies, absolute- the kind of monarchy in the selection-, as well as limited and constitutional . 3.An absolute monarchy has a King (or a queen ) who fully controls the government. He is in charge of the military, appoints all officials and has a final say in everything. There are only a few absolute monarchies left in the world today. 4. A limited monarchy is a government that is ruled by a King or Queen who shares power with a parliament (Congress) who helps him/ her make decisions. 5. A Constitutional monarchy is where a King or Queen acts as the head of state in a government. They have to follow the constitution and the ability to make and pass legislation is the job of an elected parliament, not the King's. The Netherlands Sweden, and Great Britain are some constitutional monarchies still around today.
The Tudor Monarchy is one of the most well known monarchies of English history. It is so well known primarily due to Henry VIII, all of his wives, and his desire for a male heir to the throne of England. Because of Henry VIII, England received one of its best monarchs, Queen Elizabeth. There were a great number of obstacles and unfortunate events that Elizabeth went through as a result of her parents. Although Queen Elizabeth I faced many difficulties, including both coming to the throne and during her reign, she was a great ruler with many successes that changed the course of England and its history.
England, a country apart of the United Kingdom, has had an organized government for hundreds of years. The current type has been the same for more than four-hundred years and has been mostly successful. The system is called a monarchy. It consists of a monarch, or king, that is chosen from the king’s close family. For example, if a man is the king, his firstborn son may become the king, and then his son may become the next king, and so on. This is what happens in most cases, but there are always exceptions and weak kings. Parliament was formed to assist the king and check his power. It can both work with the king and against him. An example of parliament working against
In the course of English leadership, the sixteenth century citizens of the island nation were long accustomed to an ever-revolving door of institutions, families, and people struggling to gain and maintain power, particularly with the volatile temperament of King Henry VIII and instability of the reigns of his first two children. However, Queen Elizabeth I served as a stable, much-beloved pause in the wheel of authority that provided the country with a dependable figurehead for a 45-year reign. English citizens felt the deafening hardship of her death all the more as a result. Because Elizabeth I did not leave an heir with close consanguineal ties, history suggests a return to the revolving door of governance with a Scotsman newly on the English
In a monarchy, one person rules over everything and everyone as king or queen; no one has the authority to overrule the monarch (Types of Governments). Unlike the
Regardless of this, renowned Victorian economist Walter Bagehot evaluated that the role of monarchy remains relevant until today, as it symbolises the unity of national community. He wrote that ‘The nation is divided into parties, but the crown is of no party…’ Interpreting Bagehot’s words, Sovereign is important to ruling of government as it has accumulated most experience and knowledge than any other minister serving the Parliament from the course of long reign.
monarch is a part of U.K.'s government which means it is ran by a King or Queen.
One of the most important monarchs in England’s history was Queen Elizabeth I. Her reign was known as the “Golden Era’ of England. She came to power during a very difficult time in England’s history. England was divided by religion and time when strong leadership was needed to reunite the country.
The British Monarchy has been around since the year 1066, and is still ruling to this day. Throughout the centuries, there have been many kings and queens who have ruled over this empire. Some were hated and some were loved. Among these monarchs was Elizabeth I, or as some would know her, The Virgin Queen, as she never married or bore children. Quoted as saying “I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman, but I have the heart and stomach of a king…”. This quote a lone portrays Elizabeth as a strong and independent woman, showing strength in mind and her ambition to be an outstanding ruler of England. Elizabeth’s story and legacy are among the greatest and most significant out of all the monarchs who have lived. She was an inspiration
This essay reflects about these questions and explores the reasons of this hidden royal influence over the British politicians. Due to the length of the essay, it focuses on the last decades of Elizabeth II’s reign, though other royal personalities have also been considered.
What we now observe is a kind of Neo-Westminster Model, where the monarch has been consigned to a wholly liturgical role, the prime minister has just as much clout and power as a president, the cabinet operate at the discretion of the prime minister, and there are multiple tiers of governance - extending from European Parliament to local government. From a macroscopic viewpoint, the key features are still present (the monarchy, prime minister, cabinet and sovereign Parliament), but on a microscopic level each component has significantly changed. So, what use is the Westminster Model? It is useful as a theoretical base, which we can then adapt to fit our observations of contemporary British politics, to be useful a political theory should be dynamic, and its genesis into a Neo-Westminster Model allows the Westminster Model to retain its usefulness as a political
In the UK the queen is both the head of state and head of the Church
Many people see Queen Elizabeth II as just a queen but what most people don’t know is that she has countless qualities besides just being royalty. She was born as Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Mary on April 21, 1926 in London. She has pretty much lived her whole life as a royal as she started her reign at the young age of 16 years old. Queen Elizabeth II has earned many titles and recognitions though out her reign. During her control, many have said that she has tried to make the British monarchy more modern and sensitive to the public.