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Literary analysis of Edgar Allan Poe's work
Critical essay of The Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe
Critical essay of The Black Cat by Edgar Allan Poe
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Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Black Cat” is among his most chilling and best-known short stories. Poe himself was a mystery in many ways. It was only after his death that his work became the focus of literary studies, scholarly research, and popular esteem. In many ways the protagonist in Poe’s “The Black Cat” resembles character traits exhibited by Poe.
As the story begins the reader follows the narrator’s story through flashbacks from prison of how he killed his wife and attempted to kill his cat. The unnamed narrator reveals that “From my infancy I was noted for the docility and humanity of my disposition” (Poe, n.d., 3); Poe’s temperament was the opposite; from a child, he had a sharp intellect and in his teen years, he developed a sharp sense of superiority and pride as he united with the Southern slave owners of his day (Quinn 24-27). However, similar to the narrator, Poe endured struggles of being orphaned at the age of three and never fully gaining acceptance from the community in which he resided. The narrator focuses more on the struggles endured throughout his life that led to his incarceration. Similar to the narrator Poe also exhibited struggles in his life. Poe was discharged from his university after being unable to pay gambling debts (Brandeis University, n.d.). Despite this event, Poe was able to carry on with his life. In contrast, the narrator became stuck in the life events that ultimately defined his future.
The narrator in the story married young. He and his wife shared an ardent love of animals. Poe also married his wife Virginia at a young age. Yet the narrator is not happy married as demonstrated when he states, “I suffered myself to use intemperate language to my wife” (Poe, n.d., 4). Initially the narrat...
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...thor Edgar Allen Poe. The narrator and Poe both began the world with struggles. Both men suffered a sense of loss that affects them in two different ways. The narrator in the story fails to accept responsibility for his alcohol problem. Instead, the narrator projects losses associated with alcohol onto his cat. Poe was further known to have mood swings and drink alcohol excessively after the death of his wife. Despite similar beginnings, both men choose two different fates.
Works Cited
Anonymous. Edgar Allen Poe. Brandeis University. 17 December 2010.
Joyce. "Did Edgar Allan Poe Die of Rabies, and Not Booze? Spurning Liquids Hints Horrific End." Washington Times (1996).
Quinn, Arthur Hobson. Edgar Allan Poe: A Critical Biography. New York : D. Appleton-Century Company, 1941.
Poe, Edgar Allen. Edgar Allan Poe: The Black Cat. Prod. The Online Books Page.
Poe carefully details the most brutal scenes of his stories, a quality shared by many of his works. Within “The Black Cat,” three situations stand to illustrate Poe’s message: when the narrator stabs out Pluto’s eye, when the narrator hangs Pluto, and when the narrator murders his wife. Before the first violent act described in the story, the narrator is known to be a drunkard who abused his wife. No matter how despicable this may be, he is still a somewhat ordinary man. Nothing majorly sets him apart from any another, relating him to the common man. However, his affinity towards alcohol, led to “the fury of a demon” (2) that came over him as he “grasped the poor beast by the throat” (2) and proceeded to “cut one of its eyes from the socket.” (2) Poe’s gruesome description of the narrator as a destructive demon, one who was awakened by alcohol, connects his behavior to the common working-class man. Alcohol is a legal drug that can be obtained by many, and when consumed in excess leads to the uncontrollable madness that ensued. The descriptions of the act plants fear into the hearts of the readers, especially those who have consumed alcohol, of ever becoming such a
Poe’s frightening stories acts as helpful inspiration for entertainment in the present, and for many years to come. The timeless relevance of his work, and its merciless scrutiny of the human condition, solidifies its place in history and its position of high admiration. In conclusion, the extraordinary-fleeting-tragic life of Edgar Allan Poe will forever remain on record as the tale of an orphan, a gentleman, a soldier, and one of the most prominent literary figures in American history.
In conclusion, I believe that Edgar Allan Poe’s life was full of sorrow and loneliness. Though his life was one problem after another, this pushed him and inspired him to be the writer was. His past inspired his dark and demented them of his short stories, poems, etc. Many look up to Edgar as a phenomenal writer.
Meyers, J. (1992). Edgar Allan Poe: his life and legacy. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons Frank, F. S. (1997). The Poe encyclopedia. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press..
Meyers, Jeffrey. Edgar Allan Poe: His Life and Legacy. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1992.
Meyers, Jeffrey. Edgar Allan Poe; His Life and Legacy. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1992.
"Edgar Allan Poe Mystery." University of Maryland Medical News. Sept 24, 1996. May 21, 2003 www.umm.edu/news/releases/news-releases-17.html
Thomson, Gary Richard, and Poe Edgar. The selected writings of Edgar Allan Poe. New York: Norton & Company, 2004
Best known for his poems and short fiction, Edgar Allan Poe deserves more credit than any other writer for the transformation of the short story into a respected literary work. He virtually created the detective story and perfected the psychological thriller. He also produced some of the most influential literary criticism of his time. Although he contributed so much to the writing world, little is known about the Poe himself. Historians have been trying for years to piece together the life of this literary genius. In almost every biographical publication Poe’s life is divided into three sections: his early life, his career, and his death.
Kennedy, Gerald J. A Historical Guide to Edgar Allan Poe. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2001
Poe, Edgar A. “The Raven.” Elements of Literature. Fifth Course Literature of the United States
The two short stories that I have chosen by Edgar Allan Poe are The Tell Tale Heart and The Black Cat. These two stories in particular have many things in common as far as technique goes, but they do have some significant differences between the two. In this paper I will try to compare and contrast these two short stories and hopefully bring something to the readers attention that wasn't there at first.
“Men have called me mad; but the question is not yet settled, whether madness is or is not the loftiest of intelligence,” Edgar Allan Poe. Poe is famous in the writing world and has written many amazing stories throughout his gloomy life. At a young age his parents died and he struggled with the abuse of drugs and alcohol. A great amount of work he created involves a character that suffers with a psychological problem or mental illness. Two famous stories that categorize Poe’s psychological perspective would be “The Fall of the House of Usher” and “The Tell-Tale Heart.” Both of these stories contain many similarities and differences of Poe’s psychological viewpoint.
Quinn, Arthur Hobson. Edgar Allan Poe: A Critical Biography. New York: D. Appleton-Century Company, 1941. Internet.
Shulman, Robert. Poe and the Powers of the Mind. Vol. 37. N.p.: The John Hopkins