Organizational leadership
The vision gives wings: a study of two hospitals run as limited companies
Within this article, two hospitals in the south of Sweden were reorganized as limited companies. Hospital control moved from a local or political method of control to that of a business. Adopting business practices sped up the rate of decision making. The hospitals were able to make a profit while reducing the wait lists for services. Measurement of staff production is used as incentive rather than as punishment. The shared goals of the staff and hospital increased production, leading to improved finances, as well as shorter waiting lists. All healthcare delivery systems have to make money or at least not lose money in order to remain
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Caring is helping, supporting, consoling, and furthering health and development of the patient, or enabling the patient to experience a dignified and peaceful death. The performance of nursing without caring cannot be called nursing (Scheel, 2008). Interactional nursing incorporates scientific thinking that draws on the works of various philosophers. Exploring how interactional nursing is a practice-theory between the natural, human and social sciences, reinforces the need for nurses to define any concepts used to explain nursing theories. Defining the concepts used is necessary to paint a word picture of all that nurses do. While concepts seem very abstract at times, defining them can lead to greater understanding by all, leading to increased appreciation of …show more content…
For elders, perceptions of health and illness may not be associated with acute illness, but with everyday realizations of the changing state of health due to the aging process. Elders have become creative in their use of technology to better adapt to the aging process. Elders utilizing technology to deal with aging, health, and illness in daily life has led to the term ‘technogenarians’. The author discusses how there is no single way ageism takes place, citing many variables. A wide range of technologies are noted to assist elders. The technology may be simple assistive devices such as a raised toilet seat or complex. We have all witnessed this occurrence, even if we have not registered it as such. We see many elders use electronic devices such as cell phones, GPS devices, lifeline systems, and computers to enhance their lives. Many elderly that are less mobile use computers email, and other communication devices to stay connected with friends and relatives. Technology may even include such devices as stair lifts that may enable them to remain in their home. Sociology investigates how and where anti-aging medicine practices, and the design and use of gerontechnologies overlap and diverge in relation to ageism, health, and illness (Joyce and Loe, 2009). The use of technology is not necessarily used for optimal health, but to support elders’ lives and well being. Successful use of
The government controls and regulates healthcare somewhat because healthcare organizations are in a position to take advantage of the elderly and sick so there are regulations that protects them. It seems as though healthcare facilities are being paid less for their services today. Some critical measures for the survival of a healthcare organization are to optimize performance and quality. Finding system-wide efficiencies and cost reduction healthcare will help. In order to get better and keep high quality and performance while still raising reimbursements, it is necessary and important to involve doctors with the ideas and plans for any management strategies.
Finally, another influence the new technology has on the citizens in their daily lives is the prevention of aging, especially in their physical state. “Work, play—at sixty our powers and tastes are what they were at seventeen. Old men in the bad old days used to renounce, retire, take to religion, spend their time reading, thinking-thinking!” (60) In the world there is no age restriction, this is because everyone looks the same.
Care is defined as an action by an individual or group of people showing deliberate care and concern for one another and acting to meet the best interests of an individual. The act of caring for others has been recognised as one of the most important aspects of the nursing profession and labelled an “art.” Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals or groups, sick or well and in all settings. A nurse’s work includes promoting health and preventing illness as well as caring for the ill, disabled and dying; however, the most important aspect of nursing care is meeting the potential and actual health needs of a client. Because a patient is at one of their most vulnerable points in life, it is imperative that nurses can effectively demonstrate they genuinely care for their patients by meeting the needs of a client holistically rather than merely focusing on the visible or physiological needs of their patients. This essay will explore how nurses can demonstrate their care for their patients in a deliberate and meaningful way.
Hildegard Peplau-interpersonal relations model is also a theory that is based on psychodynamic nursing that issuing an understanding of one’s own behavior to help others identify their needs or difficulties. This applies principles of human relations. It is believed that patient have a felt needs and nurses are involved in problem solving and also creates a significant therapeutic interpersonal process that functions cooperatively with others to make health
Nursing is a profession with different categories of nurses who provide nursing care. Nursing is also explained as interpersonal in nature, which means that it exists through interaction between human beings (Me llish & Paton, 1994:4). This definition means that nursing can only exist through interaction. The nurse interacts with his/her patients – for example when taking a nursing history from patients – and with other health team members as they give report to each other when they change shifts. The nurse should possess knowledge and skills to ensure attainment
Leo Buscaglia once said, “Too often we underestimate the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear, an honest compliment, or the smallest act of caring, all of which have the potential to turn a life around.” In the field of nursing, this concept could not be illustrated more profoundly. The trait of caring within nursing is arguably the most important trait that a nurse could possess. It can be defined in various ways, but to me, caring is the act of being moved or compelled to action by feelings of compassion, empathy, sympathy, anger, intention, sadness, fear, happiness, protection, enlightenment, or love in light of another human being. There are many aspects to the term “caring”. It is an ever-present shape shifter, swiftly
Thorne, S. (2010). Theoretical Foundation of Nursing Practice. In P.A, Potter, A.G. Perry, J.C, Ross-Kerr, & M.J. Wood (Eds.). Canadian fundamentals of nursing (Revised 4th ed.). (pp.63-73). Toronto, ON: Elsevier.
The Theory of Nursing as Caring: A Model for Transforming Practice by Boykin & Schoenhofer recognizes the importance of identifying caring between the nurse and the one nursed as an applicable knowledge that the nurse must pursue. It is best stated that caring is not exclusive to nursing, yet it is uniquely lived in nursing (Alligood 2014).
Nursing in this theory is described as an art that helps individuals who are in need of health care, and goals are attained threw following a series of steps in a pattern. The nurse and the patient have to work together threw this process to achieve said goals. The Theory of Interpersonal Relations is a process that starts with the roles of the nurse, and those roles began with the nurse as a stranger, teacher, resource person, counselor, surrogate and leader (Nursing Theories, 2012). The theory begins with the role of the stranger, which is defined as the introductory phase and is an environment where about the patient is meeting the nurse and developing a trusting relationship. The nurse as a teacher allows the nurse to provide knowledge and information on a particular interest while the resource person provides specific information to a problem or situation. As counselors the nurses help to make life decisions and provides guidance. The surrogate role acts as an advocate on the patients’ behalf, while the role of the leader has the nurse assuming most of the responsibility to help patients meet treatment
Nursing is considered one of the most trusted professions in the world. It is an essential part in the caregiving of sick, injured, and even healthy individuals. Developing a philosophy with any profession is the beginning basis of any practice. The nursing philosophy is usually incorporated from the science of nursing. That is because the field of health care is constantly changing, which causes the need of better competence in the health field of providing caring (Flagg, 2015). With nursing it starts by the science behind it. Then along with knowledge and experiences, that is when the nursing philosophy is developed. Researching differences between new ideas and cultural differences can then expand the viewpoint into a bigger picture.
This is demonstrated and practiced, caring is consists of curative factors promotes growth, a caring environment accepts a person as they are and looks to what the person many become, a caring environment offers development of potential, caring promotes health better than curing, prevention, and caring is central to nursing. Watson’s theory “ the goal of nursing is to help persons attain a higher level of harmony within the mind-body-spirit. Attainment of that goal can potentiate healing and health” (Masters, 2014, p.
The Scope of Nursing Practice describes the “who,” “what,” “where,” “when,” “why,” and “how” of nursing practice. Each of these questions must be answered to provide a complete picture of the dynamic and complex practice of nursing and its evolving boundaries and membership. (ANA, 2010). Nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering
3rd ed. of the book. St. Louis: Mosby & Co. McCance, T.V., McKenna, H. P., & Boore, J. R. P. (1999). Caring: Theoretical perspectives of relevance to nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 30, 1388 – 1395.
By giving nurses a sense of identity, nursing theory can help patients, managers and other healthcare professionals to recognize the unique contribution that nurses make to the healthcare service (Draper 1990).Hildegard Peplau, one of the role model of nursing theorist, established a theory of interpersonal relationships in nursing. Her reason is the goal of the nurse-client relationship is to give a quality nursing care moving forward to health promotion and maintenance. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a basic assessment of her theory.
This theory analysis paper focuses on the work of Ida Jean Orlando and her Deliberative Nursing Process Theory. Ida Jean Orlando was one of the first nursing theorist that developed a nursing process theory based on her own research and analysis. She established the Deliberative Nursing Process Theory which focuses on the interaction between the nurse and patient. The nurse’s goal is aimed at improving the patient’s immediate situation by relieving stress or discomfort and with effective communication, create a positive nurse-patient relationship. Her theory was developed from observations she recorded on actual nurse-patient interactions in the 1950’s. Orlando looked for “good” versus “bad” outcomes in nursing to determine effective