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How has technology changed warfare
Military tech and how it has evolved
Technology advancements in warfare
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One of the original sins of our species is its inability to live at peace. The very beginnings of human history have provided us with conflicts over food, territory, riches, power and prestige. War is both a cause and effect of broader social change, resulting stratification into economic classes and the creation of politics itself. War is also described as a testing ground for nobility, a heights of human creativity. Many of our great works of literature, arts, and science either are inspired by war or are reactions to it (Singer, p. 5). In his book, Wired For War: The Robotics Revolution and Conflict In The 21st Century, P.W. Singer examines the trends that are starting to converge in military technology and innovation. The future of U.S. warfare and military intervention is upon us, and it seems to fabricate an idea of getting rid of, or at least minimizing the role of a human warrior. Singer explores every aspect of the rise of military robotics from the historical to the ethical, all the while diving into the philosophical questions that arise as a result. He splits the book into two parts; Part one, attempts to capture this moment of great change, to understand the changes that we are creating. In order to assess this new technology in war and robotics, the author will hit key issues such as the history of robots, how these technologies work, and who creates them. Part two, will explore what all this change is creating for us. It will cover everything from the resulting shifts in how wars are fought to important questions that our new machine creations are starting to raise in politics, law, and ethics. War just won’t be the same (Singer, p. 41). The idea of creating mechanical beings to replace the work of humans is at lea... ... middle of paper ... ...a battle zone filled with biological or chemical weapons, where a human would have to wear a bulky suit and protective gear. Beyond just the factor of putting humans into dangerous environments, technology does not have the same limitations as the human body (Singer, p. 63). “The human is becoming the weakest link in defense systems.” The U.S. military is deciding that in the long run we can do more with machines that it can do without them. Therefore, if the military were going to buy a new weapon, it would now have to justify why it was not a robotic one (Singer, p. 65). The history of robots came to a full circle, unmanned systems were once considered abnormal and restricted. As the twenty-first century began, they were expected to be in use. Works Cited Singer, P. W. . Wired for War: Robotics revolution and conflict in the 21st century. Penguin Press, print.
Singer, Peter W. "War Made New: The History and Future of Technology and Warfare." The Brookings Institution. N.p., 26 Oct. 2006. Web. 15 Apr. 2014.
Warrick, Patricia S. "Science Fiction Images of Computers and Robots." The Cybernetic Imagination. N.p.: The MIT, 1980. 53-79. Rpt. in Contemporary Lieterary Criticism. Ed. Jean C. Stine. Vol. 26. Detroit: Gale, 1983. 53-56. Print.
...ccomplishments. As the years progress, just as they have in the past, so will military technology. Not more 80 years ago, the United States was just learning how to se machine guns. Not more than 60 years ago, the United States was just learning how to use tanks and artillery. Nowadays, the US military has become the leading war machine in all aspects of warfare including weapons, computer technology and biological as well as chemical warfare. God only knows what advancements are to come our way.
People love to read stories and watch movies of a science-fictional society that include robots with artificial intelligence. People are intrigued with the ability of the robots that seem to demonstrate what we humans consider morality. Eando Binder’s and Isaac Asimov’s short stories, as well as the 2004 Hollywood movie, all carry the title “I, Robot” and introduce possible futuristic worlds where robots are created and integrated within society. These stories challenge our perceptions about robots themselves, and could perhaps become an everyday commodity, or even valued assistants to human society. The different generations of “I, Robot” seem to set out the principles of robot behavior and showcase robots to people in both different and similar ways. How does the Robot view itself? More importantly, how does society judge these creations? The concepts discussed in these three stories covers almost 75 years of storytelling. Why has this theme stayed so relevant for so long?
Warwick, Kevin. "March of the Machines" The Department of Cybernetics. Internet. Microsoft Internet Explorer. 19 April 1999 Available FTP:http://www.cyber.reading.ac.uk/cybernetics/robots/
The novel, Alone Together: Why We Expect More From Technology and Less From Each Other (2011) written by Sherry Turkle, presents many controversial views, and demonstrating numerous examples of how technology is replacing complex pieces and relationships in our life. The book is slightly divided into two parts with the first focused on social robots and their relationships with people. The second half is much different, focusing on the online world and it’s presence in society. Overall, Turkle makes many personally agreeable and disagreeable points in the book that bring it together as a whole.
Science fiction never ceases to amaze me as I take great enjoyment in exploring these creative universes. I have always had a great interest in military science fiction for its take on technological innovation and critical analysis. Military science fiction in general is very speculative about future of technology and warfare. The military science fiction genre also serves as a critique of contemporary politics as it deals with many of the same issues that go on today. This has made military science fiction one if the most well respected genres of science fiction for it ability to indirectly criticize modern society. My Integrated Project explores the relationship between how technology that has arisen from war has been some of the most innovative and why war has become an unshakeable aspect of human existence.
Epstein, Richard. The case of the killer robot: stories about the professional, ethical and societal dimensions of computing. John Wiley and Sons. 1996.
6. Aleksander, Igor, and Piers Burnett. REINVENTING MAN: The Robot Becomes Reality. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1983. p 25.
Thesis statement: There are various social and political implications surrounding the use of lethally autonomous robots (LAR) as military weapons.
Technology changes every day, sometimes the events in our life shape what new technology we use. You would have to be living in a hole not know that we are in conflict with Iraq, and this event has changed digital warfare.
Lin, N. G. (2012). Robot Ethics : The Ethical and Social Implications of Robotics. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press.
In regard to the military, these scientists believe humans are in the midst of an autonomous revolution for weapons.The transition in weapon type will increase possible harm to human lives. In an open letter created by a team of AI and robotics researchers, they explain that “autonomous weapons select and engage targets without human intervention” (Russell). If machines develop consciousness and free will, they will have the ability to harm anyone they want with any weapon equipped. The letter continues to state that AI weapons “are ideal for tasks such as assassinations, destabilizing nations, subduing populations and selectively killing a particular ethnic group” (Russell). These tasks relates to how some AI technology created by Hanson Robotics will possibly act similar to people with evil intentions of harm. Although Hanson Robotics have no plans to equip their products with weapons, the technology could fall into the wrong hands, such as terrorists or heads of black markets. If these types of people acquire the these robots with AI technology, they can give the robots weapons and program them to target any individual they would want. In order for Hanson Robotics to make AI technology available to the public, they need to add implications that prevent their technology from acquiring any type of
In today's society, robots come in different types and qualities, and robots’ use was mainly in the laboratories and factories; however, that has drastically changed where their uses are changing at a high speed. In addition to that, they have spread throughout the world. The main function of robots is to replace the work that people used to do, or perform tasks that man cannot. A robot is a mechanical or virtual device that uses a computer program, or electronic circuitry, to carry out its functions. In modern science, robotics refers to the study of robots is robotics, which deals with designing, constructing, operating, and using robots and computer systems for controlling and processing information and providing feedbacks. However, as much as robots replace human labor, individuals or organizations can use them in dangerous environments that might be harmful and beneficial to humans. Therefore, to understand the logic behind the creation of robots, one should learn the pros and cons of robotics, in the current society. This is because people are using this technology without having a deep understanding of its effects. However, an objective evaluation of the use of robots, in the modern society, shows that they have a positive influence on human beings, but if the robots were overused, it could lead to a negative side. which shows why human beings should use robots wisely that will result an improvement to their societies and own lives. Robots have become interactive equipment whereby they have become part of human life. In this regard, people use them directly or indirectly to enhance the quality of their lives. However, Sharkey argues that there are ethical issues that arise because of using robots to enhance hu...
To conclude, robots could be the backbone of the society that will result in a technological revolution. Because of robots various characteristics that do not experience fear, nor exhaustion and they are precisely programmed, which make them able to help in case of need, housework, and factories production. Society needs to put the issue of robots into consideration to satisfy any shortage exists in the world.