Migrant Farm Workers in the 1960’s Luis Valdez used his theatre platform as a weapon to speak out against the Latino stereotypes and their effects on society by using Mexican characters in the symbolic play “Los Vendidos” as each individual had a label against the racial prejudices at that time (GlassGlassvisage.hubpages.com 1). He showed how the Mexicans were treated by society, and they all spoke Spanish and worked together. The characters attached to the labels were fabrications of society (Glassvisage). Valdez describes the prejudice that all Americans feel the need to be superior to others, and to be in control (Glassvisage). Glassvisage states the used car lot of Honest Sancho in the play, called “Honest Sancho’s Used Mexican Lot”, likens Mexicans to objects, which is how they probably felt when being stereotyped against (Glassvisage). Honest Sancho sells robots to the Americans portraying the Mexicans, and describes them in technical terms. The final line of the play is from the revolucionario referring to the robot Sancho as “He’s the best model we got!” (Glassvisage). The Mexicans realize that if no action is taken, more names will be created and prejudice will continue, and the mindsets of people would only be renewed as society changes (Glassvisage). Glassvisage states Miss Jimenez who comes to the used car lot looking for a Mexican for Governor Reagan’s administration, decides they are not up to par, and represents the similar attitude of some people when they see a skin color or hear an accent; automatically stereotyping (Glassvisage 2). The author states many people make judgments and often do not realize it at the time. Valdez knew that Mexican people dealt with this prejudice, but it didn’t mean they wer... ... middle of paper ... ...ldez and his theater did expand by taking Chicano theater to Broadway and more commercial venues and by moving into commercial cinema and television.” (Pendergast) Works Cited Malpica, Daniel M. "Indigenous Mexicans migrants in the city of Los Angeles: Social networks and social capital among Zapotec workers." Dissertations & Theses (2008): 141. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Full Text. Peach, Hedley G. "Letter to the Editor: Migrant Farm-workers and health." Rural and Remote Health 13.2 (2013): 2337. MEDLINE Complete. Web. 2 May 2014. Pendergast, Sara & Pendergast, Ted. "Valdez, Luis (1940-)." Gale Virtual Reference Library (2000): 15. St. James Press. Sosnowski, Jana. "An Analysis of the Characters in "Los Vendidos"." Synonym-Demand Media (2014). Visage, Glass. ""Los Vendidos", Luis Valdez: Using steorotypes to end racism." Glass Visage (2012): 6.
At the end of article they describe the pain Joaquín Murieta endured for being a honest and innocent man: “His soul swelled beyond its former boundaries, and the barriers of honor, rocked into atoms by the strong passion which shook his heart like an earthquake, crumbled and fell” (1). At the current time it didn 't matter if you were honest or not with law. If you weren 't white in 1850, you were considered an outsider. Since Joaquín Murieta was Mexican, he was not persecuted because of his transgression but because he was Mexican. The writer wanted to give you an idea of what it felt to be a Mexican and the mistreatment they got from the white
Harvest of the Empire is a valuable tool to gaining a better understanding of Latinos. This book helps people understand how varied Latino’s in the United States are. The author also helped give insight as to how Americans reacts to differences within itself. It does this by giving a description of the struggles that every Latino immigrant faced entering the United States. These points of emphasis of the book were explained thoroughly in the identification of the key points, the explanation of the intersection of race, ethnicity, and class, in addition to the overall evaluation of the book.
... the street. "They're dirty!" (p. 302) The lady did not know anything about Juan and she had a stereotype of what Mexican's were. This happens to many people. People are ignorant and don't watch what they are saying. This type of behavior leads to discrimination, prejudice and racism.
More and more health-conscious individuals are scrutinizing the source of the food their family consumes. However, even the most conscientious consumer is not fully aware of the exhaustive efforts and struggle to get a juicy, ripe strawberry or that plump tomato in the middle of winter, even in Florida. These foods are harvested and picked mostly by seasonal and migrant farm workers. Migrant workers hail, in large part, from Mexico and the Caribbean, and their families often travel with them. Migrant farm workers must endure challenging conditions so that Americans can have the beautiful selection of berries, tomatoes, and other fresh foods often found at places like a farmer’s market or a traditional super market. Seasonal and migrant farm workers suffer a variety of health problems as a result of their constant exposure to stress, the elements, and chemicals such as pesticides. They are paid minimal wages and are expected to work long hours of strenuous labor for pennies on the dollar per piece or per hour. The migrant families are expected to live in substandard quarters and transported to various work sites in unsafe transportation. The fresh fruits and vegetables consumers purchase with little thought reach supermarkets at a cost that is not reflected in the retail price. This cost is ultimately absorbed by farm workers in Florida and other areas throughout the country, who are among the poorest of American workers.
Gonzalez, Juan. Harvest of Empire a History of Latinos in America. New York: Penguin Putnam Inc, 2000.
...cept of model Mexican Americans being traded, bartered, bought and sold for a price, as depicted in the play, is an accurate portrayal of what has taken place in Mexican American history. Mexican Americans have been accustomed to such inhumane acts and they continue to be looked upon as "Mexican" though their rights as citizens just as valid as the rights of any immigrant to this country. "Los Vendidos," or the sell-outs, had to familiarize themselves with the notion of selling short their heritage in order to establish a new heritage in this new land.
Although agriculture is one of the most hazardous jobs in the United States, there is a huge gap in healthcare for those that work in the industry. Due to the large migrant and seasonal worker population, especially those from Mexico, it is a hard population to reach when it comes to healthcare needs. Fear, language barriers and cultural norms are all barriers that need to be addressed for this special population. “(Holmes 2011) Agriculture is one of the most hazardous occupations in the United States. In 2000, there were 780 deaths and 130,000 disabling injuries in agriculture. The only industry that had more deaths was construction, with 1,220.”(Hansen and Donohoe 2003) “Migrant workers face numerous barriers to medical care, including lack of transportation, insurance, and sick leave, the threat or fear of wage or job loss, language barriers between MSFWs and health care providers, and limited clinic hours.”(Hansen and Donohoe 2003) Traumatic injuries, food insecurity, infectious disease, chemical and pesticide related illness, dermatitis, dental, heat stress, respiratory conditions, musculoskeletal disorders, and reproductive health are just some of the issues that migrant farm workers face. (Hansen and Donohoe 2003; Wang, Myers et al. 2011; Weigel and Armijos 2011)
Montoya, Margret E. "Masks and Identify," and "Masks and Resistance," in The Latino/a Condition: A Critical Reader New York: New York University Press, 1998.
As long as civilizations have been around, there has always been a group of oppressed people; today the crucial problem facing America happens to be the discrimination and oppression of Mexican immigrants. “Mexican Americans constitute the oldest Hispanic-origin population in the United States.”(57 Falcon) Today the population of Mexican’s in the United States is said to be about 10.9%, that’s about 34 million people according to the US Census Bureau in 2012. With this many people in the United States being of Mexican descent or origin, one would think that discrimination wouldn’t be a problem, however though the issue of Mexican immigrant oppression and discrimination has never been a more prevalent problem in the United States before now. As the need for resolve grows stronger with each movement and march, the examination of why these people are being discriminated against and oppressed becomes more crucial and important. Oppression and Anti-discrimination organizations such as the Freedom Socialist Organization believe that the problem of discrimination began when America conquered Mexican l...
During this trivial time period, “La Raza”—a group of people mainly conformed of Hispanics who expressed their racial pride—outnumbered the whites and somehow were still forced to accept the poor living conditions they were being submitted to. “Most of La Raza owned no property and worked as cotton pickers and were locked out of the higher-paying jobs in foundries, machine shops, creameries, cotton oil mills, and small factories” (Orozco 20). The constant belittling of races would eventually lead to a divided society, a society that would soon become segregated. Restaurants, schools, barber ...
Moraga, Cherrie. “Queer Aztlan: the Reformation of Chicano Tribe,” in The Color of Privilege 1996, ed Aida Hurtado. Ann Arbor: University Michigan Press, 1996.
National Rural Health Alliance (2007). Yearbook and Annual Report 2006–2007 [Electronic version]. Retrieved April 09 from
Luis Valdez and August Wilson transformed the reflecting of multicultural in two plays through characters. Fences is the picture of the conflict culture for African-American in USA in 1957 and Zoot Suit is the picture of Mexican-American in USA in 1942. Different culture, Different people in the time period. That is affected by the racism and discrimination. The picture of the poor life and poor colors from characters on the stage in Fences. The poor languages, and the biggest fear come from by Troy Maxson. That is the lowest stream in American society. The Zoot Suit is the conflict reflecting between Mexican and American. They do not accept in the America society in 1942. El Pachuco is standing for the justice revolution and the equally rights
Cofer uses the rhetoric appeal of ethos to establish her authority to make the argument that Latina stereotypes are just myths. Growing ...
The Myth of the Latin Woman: I Just Met a Girl Named Maria, an essay written by Judith Ortiz Cofer, discusses the racial stereotypes Cofer struggles with as a Latin woman who travels across America. Throughout her life, Cofer discusses her interactions with people who falsely misjudge her as a Latin woman. Additionally, Cofer mentions other Hispanic women she has met in her life, who also suffer with racial assumptions. Although several people would disagree with Cofer and claim that she is taking racial remarks too seriously, racial stereotyping is a significant issue that should not be overlooked in our society. People should not base someone’s worth by their outward appearance or their ethnic background.