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Describe global poverty
Millennium development goals third world countries
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The Development goals of the UN have been focused on one topic. The topic is to help humanity and the third world countries that lack thenecessities to compete with the modern nations. The ideas of these goals that were set back in the 1940-50’s when the MDGs did not exist yet. The convention made the IMF and there were 44 delegates met in New Hampshire in the USA to discuss pre- WWII goals. They range from economic buildup of governments and to end poverty of the world countries. The UN wanted to have Europe reconstructed after the hard fought war and much of Europe was in shambles. The groups were named the IMF and IBRD to help manage and fund the initiative to help the nations (targeted European). The United States heavily supported the idea because they wanted to prevent the spread of communism. The IMF gave out “hard loans” that were near the average market rate but were un-subsidized loans (loans where the borrower is responsible for the interest rate). In the 70’s Robert McNamara came to leadership in charge of the IDA. He stated that the World National Security issue and focus was world poverty. He projected a fund (provided by the US Government…again) to have unprivileged countries and low credit nations to have access to “soft loans” that were below market value. Mc sought advice and help from the World Bank who gladly got funds from the US gov. In the 1980’s, many of the countries that received loans from the World Bank could not pay them back. They had a plenty of debt to their borrowers and in the verge of bankruptcy. The IMF took action and set out more loans so the countries could pay the banks back. This resulted in a wide spread tax increase and cuts in spending for the Asian and African nations that borrowed th...
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... Clocks. CIA, World Bank, Eurostat, n.d. Web. 23 Feb. 2014. .
10"Red Cross Red Crescent's Contribution to the Achievement of MDGs." - IFRC. N.p., Mar.-Apr. 2010. Web. 23 Feb. 2014. .
11"Primary Health Care." Primary Health Care. ICRC, Red Cross, Red Crescent, 29 Oct. 2010. Web. 23 Feb. 2014. .
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The United States Agency of International Development (USAID) has published five strategic goals. Under these goals the USAID has formulated a total of thirteen objectives to give the strategy a more specific direction. In these
Pictet, Jean. “The Fundamental Principles of the Red Cross: Commentary.” The Fundamental Principles of the Red Cross: Commentary. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2014.
Primary health care - Fact Sheet - First Ministers' Meeting on Health Care September 2004. (n.d.). Welcome to the Health Canada Web site | Bienvenue au site Web de Sante Canada. Retrieved January 31, 2011, from http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hcs-sss/delivery-prestation/fptcollab/2004-fmm-rpm/fs-if_08-eng.php
Poverty in Developing and Less Developed Countries The world includes less developed countries and developing countries. Less developed countries are countries considered to be poor and often contain many people who are in absolute poverty. Developing countries are countries like India, which are gaining in wealth. There are two types of poverty within the world.
International Federation of Red Cross Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). (2010, February). Haiti: from tragedy to opportunity (Rep.). Retrieved February 23, 2010, from International Federation of Red Cross Red Crescent Societies website: http://www.ifrc.org/Docs/reports/192600-Haiti-report-EN.pdf
IMC was established 1984 by Dr. Robert Simon in an effort to change the face of international relief work. The inspiration to start IMC started with Dr. Simon’s work with the people of Afghanistan after conflicts with the former Soviet Union in the 1970’s. Since 1984, ICM has expanded its operations to 70 countries providing both long-term relief and emergency response. Most recently, IMC provided disaster relief for Tsunami victims in Japan and those devastated by the 2012 Typhoon in the Philippines. (International Medical Corps, 2013a)
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization was set up in 1945 after World War II. The whole world had experienced severely destruction during the period World War One and World War Two, each state need the restorative processes and a good platform to recover its inherent ability and make their citizens get rid of poverty, hence economy problem it was the first problem that states should be concerned.
Primary health care is the indispensable care based on the real – world, systematically sound, socially adequate technique and technology which made unanimously available to the families and every individuals in the community through their fully involvement where the community is capable to afford at a cost to uphold at every phase of their growth in the essence of self-reliance and self-government. Primary health care in international health is associated with the global conference held at Alma Ata in 1978; the conference that promoted the initiative health for all by the year 2000. “Primary health care defined broadly at Alma Ata emphasized universal health care across to all individuals and families , encouraged participation by community members in all aspects of health care planning and implementation and promoted the delivery of care that would be scientifically sound , technically effective , socially relevant and acceptable” (Janice E.Hitchcock,2003). Primary health care is commonly viewed as a level of care or as the entry point to the health care system for its client. It can also taken to mean a particular approach to care which is concerned with containing care, accessibility, community involvement and collaboration between other sectors. The primary health care policy has some principals that have been designed to work together and be implemented simultaneously to bring about a better health outcome for the entire society.
The IMF was not designed to be an aid agency but its role in economic
...y agendas in that they attempt to help countries in need and promote economic stability and development. However, their one size fits all policies can sometimes harm the countries they are trying to help, especially for developing countries. Their neoliberal policies often create problems in the soft sectors including education, health, and housing. This problem could be credited to the institutions, especially the IMF, which are largely comprised of macro-economists who specialize in short-term macro-economic stabilization, when developing countries need fundamental reform for the long term (Murtaza 2). These institutions should also take into account the unique circumstances of each individual country they work with in order to create policies that cater to the specific interests of each country and prevent as many negative consequences for the people as possible.
...nternational Committe of the Red Cross. International Review of the Red Cross, Mar. 2005. Web. 07 June 2010. .
Many critics and even followers of the IMF do not even know what the IMF really is. It is not a development or even a central bank. It is a credit union. It pays interests on deposits it receives from member nations. The IMF lends money to members having trouble meeting financial obligations to other members, but only the condition that they undertake economics reforms to eliminate these difficulties for their own good and that of the entire membership. Some people believe that if the IMF tells a country to do something, they must do it. This statement is false. The IMF has no authority over the domestic economic policies of its members. The IMF is a cooperative institution that 182 countries voluntarily joined because they see the advantage of consulting with one another to maintain a stable system of buying and selling their currencies.
The government of Jordan has committed to providing quality health care services available and accessible to all citizens. The highly centralized governance of the system is managed by the Ministry of Health (MOH) and is the major health care provider for the country. MOH serves as the civil insurance for any citizen, resident or visitor. The Royal Medical Services (RMS) is the medical and insurance provider for the active and retired military personnel and their families. The RMS also provides services to referred patients on a fee-for-service basis. University hospitals and specialized medical centers provide high quality secondary and tertiary health care services. They serve employees, private customers, and private insurance clients. The private sector contains much of Jordan’s medical expertise and attracts more than 100,000 patients from neighboring countries each year. Nongovernmental and international organizations such as the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in Near East (UNRWA) serve refugees within Jordan to provide health programs and services. They also subsidize secondary and tertiary care through contracts with the MIH, RMS, and private hospitals. The...
With repercussions like these, I think it is safe to say that the IMF and World Bank employ measures that keep poor countries poor or make them even more destitute. Their mission statements are great ideas at the core, but very poorly executed. If the governing bodies of the IMF and World Bank moved slower, implemented one or two strategies or practices at a time, and worked closely with member countries to get them out of debt the programs could sway public opinion back in their favor and producer more positive and consistent
In the year 2000 the United Nations set out a goal to stop hunger poverty and unfair living to people of the world not just the United States. This idea was called the Millennium Development Goals (MDG). Upon taking on a task such as this the UN wanted to break down goals in sections of eight to better categorize them to use every resource they had to make this plan possible. Not every catgeroy had the same plan put in place and for that exact reason these goals where not something to be done over night, hence how the name of the idea started with millennium. The UN has also been known for their work to gather its members and countries as one to work to accomplish its goals of maintaining peace and security, they wanted to protect human rights by providing humanitarian assistance, and assisting economic and social development throught the world. This gives us a better idea of what MDG project is for and how it was created.