The Great Depression

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The Great Depression was a time of profound social and economic change. Eleanor Roosevelt exhorted American women in 1933 and said, “The women know that life must go on and that the needs of life must be met and it is their courage and determination which, time and again, have pulled us through worse crisis than the present one.” The stock market crash in 1929, which was known as Black Thursday, in which millions of investors, brokers and banks lost an enormous amount of money. The effects of the Great Depression were huge across the America. This was the start of a disaster that left lots of Americans unemployed by the time Franklin Delano Roosevelt took office. The New Deal transformed the role and the jurisdiction of the federal government. During the World War II, women's employment was rising.

The greatest emotional toll of the Great Depression affected minds and spirits of Americans. Owing to careless agricultural practices, storms came and wreaked destruction. Around 1931, many plains region went through a long, severe dry spell. This being called the Dust Bowl, also known at the dirty thirties. Although it lifted in time, millions of people had fled the region. Many people headed west along Route 66 to California, where they settled in camps and seeked job in farms and garden.

American president Herbert Hoover (1929 – 1933) believed that government should not provide aid directly; people should find ways to help themselves. The associative state was a term for his sight of voluntary partnerships between business associations and government. The Hoover Dam's success demonstrated the creative power of partnerships, but the president found it hard to rally cooperation. At his urging, Congress established the Reco...

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...massive policy changes. In the lasting longest and worst period of high unemployment and low business activities occurred.

Works Cited

"Depression and Work Place." Daily News (Colombo, Sri Lanka). N.p., 16 May 2011. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.

"Fighting to Save Rosie the Riveter's Factory." History.com. A&E Television Networks, 31 July 2013. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.

Holt American Anthem. Orlando: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 2009. Print.

"PBS Presentation: The Great Depression." YouTube. YouTube, 15 Apr. 2013. Web. 21 Mar. 2014.

"The Role of World War II in the Rise of Women's Work." NBER. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.

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Romer, Christina D. "Great Depression (economy)." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2014. .

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