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Media influence on politics
Media influence on politics
Media influence on politics
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Introduction
Information technology has played a crucial role in the development of the radio industry. Technological advancement has brought about the diversification of the programme format of radio broadcast in late 1960s and the subsequent internet broadcast in 1994 (RTHK, 2008). With the improvements in the broadcasting and communication technology, new programme format, such as phone-in programme, emerged in the Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK) in 1969. In later years, the advancement of information technology has facilitated the establishment of RTHK website and applications for online programme broadcast and review.
In the following paragraphs, the degree of self-censorship and government propaganda in RTHK will be discussed by analysing some phone-in programmes and online programme review before and after 1997 handover.
Findings
Phone-in programme
The first phone-in programme, called ‘Express Your Thoughts on Phone’ (電話說心聲), aired in 1969 (RTHK, 2008). In the early development of phone-in programmes, they mainly focused on providing governmental information to the public, and helping listeners to solve their problems in daily lives (Chin, 2009). As a government funded organization, RTHK was tasked to build up a friendly image of government officials through phone-in programmes, providing a platform for them to chat with radio listeners (Chin, 2009).
However, the situation had changed when the Chinese and British leaders started to discuss the future of Hong Kong in 1982. Hong Kong people no longer only cared about their daily lives, but also became more aware of the future of Hong Kong. The content of the phone-in programmes involved more political topics, with some listeners criticizing the colonial governmen...
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... Retrieved from http://rthk.hk/about/80book.htm
3. The Hong Kong Council of Social Service. (2014). Average number of broadcast hours for radio public opinion call-in talk programs (RTHK only). Retrieved from http://www.socialindicators.org.hk/en/indicators/political_participation/2.7
4. The Hong Kong Council of Social Service. (2014). Number of radio public opinion call-in talk programs (RTHK only) Retrieved from http://www.socialindicators.org.hk/en/indicators/political_participation/2.6
5. 鄧忍光指改革為培訓新人 立會討論港台烽煙節目換將. (2011, 13 December). Sing Tao Daily. Retrieved from http://libwisesearch.wisers.net.eproxy2.lib.hku.hk/wortal/tool.do;jsessionid=346DBCCBD58E69F64FF674AE3B21FED0.wise25?wp_dispatch=confirm-view&federated=true&doc-ids=news:242f^201112130030033(S:152813542)&menu-id=&on-what=selected&from-list&display-style=all&tooldisplay=true¤tsubdb=wisesearch
George Carlin and Radio Censorship Americans hate the word censorship. It puts fire into the eyes of any self-proclaimed, speaker of the people. but is censorship bad, or wrong? Censorship is an enormous part of the stability of society. One of the many types of censorship takes place on the airwaves.
The essential resources needed for a country in the modern world to exist are often overlooked. A strong internal government is one fraction of the big picture, alongside international relations, globalization, and the growth of communications. The importance of these qualities is prioritized especially during periods of war. 20th century innovations in technology brought about the radio, which spread propaganda and other wartime communications on both a national and global scale. Though Britain’s victory in World War II was due to international alliances, radio propaganda was a primary factor in the nation’s success and e...
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How can the land of the free limit one of the core rights that all Americans are entitled to? Radio censorship is a common practice that many people do not notice when listening to the radio but artists, fans of certain genres, and almost every other American is affected in some way. The radio should not be censored as it limits free speech and it prevents children from learning about the real world which they live in.
“Constructing Canada: Do we need a public broadcaster to enhance democracy?” written by David Taras, a professor at the University of Calgary and director of Alberta Global Forum. Taras reinstates the turning point of Canada Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) and their relationship with the Canadian parliament. He addressed on the developments and struggles Public Service Broadcasters (PSB), specifically CBC, encounter in order to continue to telecast. Lastly, he explains that PSB has a major role in maintaining the balance of power between the government and the mass media. PSB were created by the public for the public because a democracy can only happen if everyone cooperates.
Rutherford, Paul. “Radio Programming.” The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica Foundation, 16 Dec. 2013. Web. 8 June 2014. .
Hong Kong has always remained a very unique city, one which is said to have ‘a Western past, an Eastern future’. Since its colonisation by the British in the 1860s, it has maintained to a very large extent its Chinese identity and its connection to its Motherland, while at the same time, has frequent contact with the Western world, politically, economically, and culturally. Hong Kong’s unique position has made the city a vibrant international metropolis that acts as a bridge between East and West. Yet after it was returned to China in 1997, this former British colony has been constantly reassessing its British past, struggling to find its new position and redefining its identity.
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"Introduction to Mass Communication." EFFECTS OF RADIO ON SOCIETY*Introduction to Mass Communication| Lessons Free Online Read Lessons. Zainbooks, n.d. Web. 3 Dec. 2013. .
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The presence of media bias in the Thai news coverage of Thailand’s current political situation and the inaccurate biased media portrayal of this crisis in western countries due to their lack of knowledge towards Thai culture and history along with the impact of this media bias on public opinions causes numerous problems among the Thai population as well as among foreign journalists.
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Censorship is described an act in which the government monitor, bans, or restricts information from the media and public. The purpose of censorship is to protect national security and help the government control what goes on in society. According to a report, in totalitarian countries, there were 66 journalists killed, 1044 journalists arrested, 199 bloggers and netizens arrested and 62 bloggers and netizens physically attacked for expressing their freedoms online in 2011 (Reporters without borders, 2011). These rates seem to increase as time progresses. Censorship is used in our daily lives in media, social networks, and other communication sources. Many countries uses a form of censorship including the United States and China. In comparison to the United States, censorship in China such as the restrictions of information from the public in media and schools are more strict and has a stronger effect on the people’s development, education, and communication.
Robinson, J. H. (2000) 'Communication in Korea: Playing Things bye Eye'. Intercultural Communication Journal: A Reader. Vol.9, pp. 74-81.
Prior, Markus. "News vs. Entertainment: How Increasing Media Choice Widens Gaps in Political Knowledge and Turnout." American Journal of Political Science. 49.3 (2005): 577-592. Web. 3 Feb. 2014.