Global Poverty and Extreme Poverty

567 Words2 Pages

I chose to investigate the topic of global poverty. Global poverty is a very important and pressing issue. About 1.2 billion people are living in extreme poverty, a term that is defined as living on $1.25 or less (The World Bank 2013). Poverty is the lack and deprivation of basic necessities. With poverty, comes a wide range of difficulties and hardships. The story of one of these 1.2 billion people was recorded by Brittany Aubin in 2013. Bon, a seven year-old Burmese refugee in Thailand, is noticeably small. When faced with the question of his size, he replies with a smile, “It’s because I drink Coke and not milk, because Coke is cheap, and more delicious.” Many families are faced with a similar problem in regards to meeting the needs of their children. Many of those needs must remain not met due to poverty.
The issue of global poverty is important and must be addressed due to the severe and diminishing effect on the quality of life of those who must live with it. Those suffering under the weight of extreme poverty often have no access to healthcare, sanitation, or shelter (Aubin 2013). Among the 1.9 billion children in the developing world, where the majority of poverty is concentrated, there are 640 million without shelter, 270 without access to healthcare services and 400 million without access to clean water. These conditions often lead to the premature deaths of children. Worldwide, 2.2 million children die from illnesses that could have been prevented with vaccines. Still more are left orphaned by the death of their parents from preventable illnesses and infections. Materials such as clean air indoors is also jeopardized in poverty stricken areas due to the use of biomass as fuel for cooking fires by some 2.5 billi...

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