The Essence of Pearl S. Buck´s The Good Earth

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The Essence of The Good Earth
A universal story is one that can be related to and appreciated by any single person on any part of the globe, regardless of age, race, or cultural background. Universal stories usually contains a theme or lesson that is not limited to the time period during which the novel takes place, but can be applied to any time period, because the lesson is ageless. Pearl S. Buck’s The Good Earth is a novel in which the theme can relate to almost anyone, regardless of circumstance or environment. The events of the story, however, relate to almost no one in the current time, because it is a story which takes place in pre-revolutionary China, during a time when life was completely different than the way it is today. When thinking about the characters, the events, and the entire story of The Good Earth, it seems completely foreign. It is the story of Chinese peasants. They struggle with famine, drought, flood, and locusts. These are hardships that are completely unknown to modern people. The incredible thing about Buck’s novel is that even though it seems that these concepts would be entirely out of the readers grasp, they are reasonable to the reader while reading. Suddenly they become familiar and almost second nature to the reader, because Buck writes it in a simplistic way so that the reader is drawn into this life, and all of the feelings and thoughts of the simple Wang Lung. For this reason, most readers are in fact able to relate to the story, and its universal nature. The themes in this story can be applied throughout time but the modern person cannot.

The Good Earth really includes two major themes. There is the blatantly obvious theme of the earth being the source of all good, prosperity, success, and ...

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...nd done all there was to be done.” Wang-Lung’s impatience and boredom lead to his hours of inspection of his wife. He also begins to visit a tea shop quite regularly, because he is so bored. Many of the people of the modern age feel this way, where their idleness leads to a bad mind, hence the saying the idle mine is the Devil’s workshop

In this sense, The Good Earth is, and will always remain, a universal story. The most important aspect of the story, the part which makes it universal, is its ability to cause the reader to feel as though they are a part of all this, as if they too are dependent upon the land. Therefore, even though the first and main theme of the story; that life revolves around the earth, is not a universal idea, the book should be called universal because the reader is lost within the pages of this classic novel, he comes to realize its lessons.

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