Woodlands Research Paper

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Woodlands are habitats that are dominated by trees which often overlap each other, creating a shelter shadowing the ground beneath it. In the UK, woodlands cover approximately 15% of the area and create a habitat for a variety of different flora and fauna species. You are likely to find different things in different woodlands as this will depend on which species are able to make habitat in an area. The types of plants which are able to grow in these wooded areas depend on how much light from the sun is available to them. Celandines, similar to the buttercup, one of the most popular flowers you are likely to see in British woodlands, are known to usually flower during the late winter/early spring seasons when there are fewer leaves on the trees so the sunlight is more available to them Bluebells, Primrose and Violets are also very common in areas with sufficient light. There are up to 80 different species of mosses and lichens in UK Oak woodlands which provide the perfect micro-habitat for a range of different invertebrates. All of the different flora species offer a range of shelter and food for many fauna. Birds, such as the songbird, will feed off of insects from the trees whilst the larger birds will hunt for the smaller birds. …show more content…

However, in the last 100 years, tree felling in the UK is responsible for the loss of almost half of all woodland areas. Felling is an increasing threat on these environments as the demand for new roads and houses rise. This is crucially threatening for all woodland wildlife as once the woodlands are gone, there will be nowhere for the wildflowers and plants to grow leaving many animals such as deer, fox, rabbit and birds with no

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