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Should animals be used for scientific research
Should animals be used for scientific research
The importance of animal testing for medical purposes
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Animals have been tested on for a lengthy amount of time, according to American Medical Association, AMA, on page 620 “Animals have been used in experiments for at least 2,000 years.” A large extent of knowledge has been gained from animal research but there is still a great deal of opposition to animal testing. However, the benefits of animal research greatly outweigh the penalties of animal research. Therefore, animal testing must be used if humans are to continue their search for knowledge. Without the sacrifice of a few animals many others would die, animals are used for many advantageous things, if not animals than what are scientists supposed perform experiments on, and there are several valid counterarguments for animal testing. To begin, without the sacrifice of the animals we do test on, many people would die. Animal testing is how many disease cures are found. Scientists have found out how to treat diabetes, smallpox, measles, and many other cures by animal testing. Many surgeries have been perfected by animal research. These medical advances also help other animals with. ...
Without animal research, cures for such diseases as typhoid, diphtheria, and polio might never have existed. Without animal research, the development of antibiotics and insulin would have been delayed. Without animal research, many human beings would now be dead. However, because of animal testing, 200,000 dogs, 50,000 cats, 60,000 primates, 1.5 million hamsters, and uncounted millions of rats and mice are experimented upon and die each year, as living fodder for the great human scientific machine. Some would say that animal research is an integral part of progress; unfortunately, this is often true. On the whole, animal testing is a necessary evil that should be reduced and eliminated whenever possible.
One must remember that scientists who carry out animal testing are human to and most definitely do feel some sense of guilt using these animals for the sole reason to benefit mankind. However, “if there were good alternatives to animals that worked better or as well, for less money and hassle, scientists would use them” (Source D). Many believe that animals testing is wrong, but they must understand that at the current time there is no other option. It is difficult to find a different practice has been so substantial and has improved millions of lives and society as a whole. Animal testing, though the testing on animals may not be the best option, the after effects of testing has been successful over the past decades and will continue on this path as scientists and researchers gain more knowledge. There may be a point in time that society becomes so better off that there would be no more need to test
Medical sciences are required to keep us healthy when there are diseases spreading and animal testing is a key part of this research. Animal test is not wrong because it is the only way to keep ahead in the arms race against disease. Disease keep changing and evolving so scientist must keep researching and making stronger, more potent medicines to combat them. Thus we must use living creatures as test subject for the medicines.
When we watch any military motion pictures or documentaries we perceive that youthful troopers are taught that they ought to be prepared to give up their life whenever for their country. What does self-sacrifice actually mean? It’s an ability to willingly give up something good for something better. Envision a soldier fighting in the war where he has to establish a hard decision which includes either to relinquish his life to spare thousand different lives or be narrow minded and let others bite the dust. What do we anticipate from the soldier? Nearly all of the people will concur that he will give his life, and it’s true that he will as it’s his task to defend his nation. It’s not a child’s play to sacrifice happiness and spirit; one requires a large deal of strength and courage to act thus. Mot of the savants believes that one can’t evaluate the strength of someone by merely expecting at their physique, only by the readiness of self-sacrificing themselves for the betterment of others. In the movie Lord Of The Rings: The Fellowship Of The Ring directed by Peter Jackson, the main character Frodo Baggins, his companions Marry and Pippin and a wise wizard Gandalf self-sacrificed their comfort, serenity and life in order to successfully complete their quest and to stop Sauron from crushing the Middle Earth. Sometimes individuals face compelling circumstances in their lives where they need to make life altering choices. The film proposes that by the act of self-sacrifice one can achieve internal strength that may have never existed before.
Every year about 100 million animals suffer through being poisoned, shocked, and burned for unsuccessful medical research. Some may believe that animal testing is a crucial part to medical research and should be used more frequently. Others believe the pain and suffering inflicted upon the animals is morally wrong and should not be done, no matter what benefits come from it.
In “The Awakening” by Kate Chopin, sacrifice is a central topic. Throughout the novel, Edna Pontellier, the protagonist, makes sacrifices in order to be an individual. Edna sacrifices her marriage and her entire family from her life, showing that she values independence. This sacrifice also helps to provide a deeper understanding of the theme of being an individual.
Every year approximately 100 million animals are killed as a part of scientific research in the United States alone. Animal testing is a highly controversial practice in the modern world. There are records of animals being used in biological and medicinal research as far back as 384 BCE with the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. Many people believe animal testing is unethical as it is bringing harm to animals in order to benefit humans. Ever since the beginning of this practice, animal testing has been used for a variety of purposes, all of which are inhumane and unethical.
According to Charles Dubois, a Belgian naturalist, “The important thing is: to be able at any moment, to sacrifice what we are for what we could become.” This quote means to have the ability to sacrifice what you have for what we could become in the future. Some kind of sacrifice must be made to reach a desired amount of not only happiness, but of other things as well like good health, education, love etc. In the novel, “Brave New World” by Aldous Huxley, not all sacrifices made bring positivity. When sacrificing something for the better, the outcome may be even worse. Mustapha Mond, one of the ten world controllers, claims that in the civilized society, happiness is the greatest good. The civilized society has sacrificed high art in order
Besides, “Animal research has led to vaccines against diptheria, rabies, tuberculosis, polio, measles, mumps, cholera, whooping cough, and rubella. It has meant eradication of smallpox, effective treatment for diabetes and control of infection with powerful antibiotics. Cardiac pacemaker, microsurgery to reattach severed limbs, and heart, kidney, lung, liver and other transplants are all possible because of animal research”(O’Neil 210). In short, animal testing saves lives. Animal testing helps find causes, and cures, of diseases, genetic defects, birth defects, and abnormalities.
Ropes consist of three filaments: military, faith, and family; held together by sacrifice. Sacrifice is an offering of something to higher power, and could result in a lost life (Merriam-Webster). Along with its denotation, sacrifice can be described as letting something go or surrendering, and will benefit a greater cause because of a belief. Sacrifice comes from the Latin world sacrificium and sacer meaning holy (Merriam-Webster). Tradition lives on in the Catholic Church with Latin being the next, most frequent language used after English.
Animal testing saves so many human lives by the simplest research that doesn’t harm animals but helps them also. Animal testing consist of new chemicals, pesticides, consumer products, drugs, medical devices, vaccines and many other products. Some americans refuse to donate enough organs to help save lives so testing animals finds way to help saves lives. Animal research has saved and improved millions of animals and people. Today’s medicine we got from animal testing. Without animal testing we wouldn’t have a better understanding of disease and the way the body works. Also it has contributed to many medical advances today. Everyone has probably benefited from vaccines and antibiotics to prevent and treat infections. Lately research are tackling
Over the years, many diseases have been cured because of animals. For example, in 1993 a scientist created a vaccine for Hemophilus Influenzae type B, which was a cause of brain damage and even death. In the U.S. and U.K. alone, the vaccine dropped the infection rate by about 70 percent in 2 months. Many more vaccines and cures have been created and tested on animals that have saved millions of human and animal lives. Because of animal experimentation many lives, human and animal alike, have been saved from deadly diseases. Experimentation on animals has, at least, been going on since 500 BC. Many diseases have been cured because of animal testing, such as polios, smallpox, tetanus, rabies, tuberculosis, and many more. It is essential for developing
Many laboratories do not explain the importance of animal testing to the public. The public is often left in the dark about the animal testing and leaves many questions unanswered. Animal research testing must be explained to the public. Maybe in the future research laboratories will not have to use animal testing for science or humans. But for right now research laboratories have to use animals for testing for science and human
...ines to stop dangerous diseases (Paul). Animal research has played a vital role in medical science for the last century. Animal testing has been very essential to medical research and have led to discovering new tools to help individuals. Because of animal testing we have discovered new medicines and procedures to benefit people such as, antibiotics, blood transfusions, organ-transplantations, and vaccinations. Animal organizations and activist has little knowledge on medical research, so they don’t know how this research benefits us. Animal testing has proven to be a very important part in medical studies and it will continue to be for generations to generations. Animal testing will never end but evolve and lead us to further medical understanding. Without animal testing we would be expose to chemical, Air-Bourne, and contagious diseases this world will hand to us.
Animal testing hasn’t been beneficiary towards any scientific breakthrough or discovery. Elias Zourhini says, “Animal testing has been useless” he is one of the main people who are strongly making a push to try and stop animal testing as a whole. “There have been thousands of dead and injured animals in the past years or so and there has been any reward or safety ensured because of these animals. Animals have been being used for testing for many years now, and especially now, the number of animals that are being used to be experimented on are extremely high. However, you may not know that laboratories aren’t required to publish how many animals they used or how many experiments conducted. Maybe that would help to find out especially what animals need to be strongly protected against testing. “Every laboratory should publish an annual statement setting forth plainly the number and kind of experiments and the methods of conducting them” (Gould qd. in Leffingwell 211). This would help many things and especially organizations that are protesting, to give reasons and facts about testing. Animals are used and then unaccounted for. Truly, you may never know h...