Why is Pilgrimage an Important aspect of the Hindu Religion ?

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Why is Pilgrimage an Important aspect of the Hindu Religion ?

The following essay addresses that of the Hindu pilgrimage as to why

pilgrimage is an important aspect of Hindu religion? Firstly, the essay

focusses on points which support pilgrimage as a fundamental and key

aspect of the Hindu community.

Secondly, a perspective denying pilgrimages have any significant role

for Hindu and their religion is discussed. It does seem though, to me,

that without the aspect of pilgrimage, the Hindu religion would still

function quite noramally because although the pilgrimage sites give

darsan, they do not seem to be able to assist people with their day to

day problems, whereas holy men do.

First though we need to know exactly what darsan means to Hindus.

Darsan means seeing in Hindu religion and when people go to a temple,

they say they do not go to worship but rather for darsan - they go to

see the image of the deity. The pinacle act of Hindu worship, is to

stand in the presence of the deity and to look upon the image with their

eyes, so as to see and be seen by the deity. The deity is believed to

actually be within the image, and beholding the deity image is a form of

worship where through the eyes one gains blessings.

A pilgrimage is a religious journey; people undertake pilgrimages so

they can worship at special places which are connected to their

religion. Journeying to holy places of pilgrimage are generally carried

out as acts of faith and devotion in accummulating religious merit or to

atone for sins. Pilgrimages are also regarded by Hindus as a religious

duty from which darsan can be attained.

There are thousands of pilgrimage sites - tirthas (sacred, fords or

crossings) in India, where many places of pilgrimage are renowned for

their divine images. And it is the darsan of these divine images that

are sought , because the darsan is believed by Hindus to be far greater

and significant than that which can be granted and given by holy men

i.e. sadhus. It entails then, that holy places of pilgrimages are an

extension of additional darsan, of which can be given and received by

travelling on a pilgrimage.

For example, pilgrims go to the sacred hill of Tirupati for the darsan

of Sri Venkatesvara, an ancient icon believed to be a form of Visnu.

According to legend, the Lord came to bless a particular devotee who was

faithful in his duties towards his parents. The devotee took no time

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