Why The US Won The Vietnam War?

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The Vietnam war, also known as the American war in Vietnam, began on November 1, 1955. It occurred in Vietnam Cambodia and Laos. It ended with the fall of Saigon on April 30, 1975. It is considered to be the second of the Indochina Wars and was fought by North Vietnam and South Vietnam. North Vietnam was supported by communist countries such as the Soviet Union and China. South Vietnam was supported by South Korea, US, and other anti-communist allies. Based on the allies, this war was considered a Cold War -proxy war. North Vietnam chose to attack with conventional warfare by using mass troops. South Vietnam stuck to guerilla warfare and use unorthodox strategies. The United States and South Vietnam relied heavily on air dominance, and overwhelming firepower. With this, they were able to conduct search and destroy operations involving ground forces, artillery, and airstrikes. Over the course of the entire war, the US conducted a bombing campaign. The North Vietnamese fought to unify both South and North Vietnam into a single government. They viewed the war as a colonial war and a continuation of the Indochina war with the US. The US’s …show more content…

The US didn't want to invest troops because Vietnam didn't have any resources that they needed. They only made their army fight with the Vietnamese until 1961 when the first advisors were killed which was right before Lyndon Johnson’s presidency. Once he took the reigns of power, major troop involvement increased especially in 1965 because of the Gulf of Tonkin incident. In August 1964, North Korean patrol boats attack US vessels in the Gulf of Tonkin. With this event, he convinced Congress to give him all military power and the permission to send troops at will to Vietnam. This is considered a major US incident because the whole thing never happened. He used this as an excuse to have unrestricted power to win the Vietnam

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