What Role Does Piggy Play In Lord Of The Flies

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Ralph, Jack, Simon, Piggy, and Roger are the most important characters in the novel for they play a key role in Golding’s literary experiment concerning the nature of humanity. Choose any three of these characters and show clearly the roles they play and the contributions they make to the theme of the novel. Note: you (Mr. Kelly) gave me (Cole) permission to use all five characters, and compare them to each other instead of only selecting three.

William Golding’s Lord of the Flies uses characters to develop his theme concerning the nature of humanity. There is an innate evil in human nature. Although certain characters appear to demonstrate the opposite, they are all defeated in the end by the evil within them and others. A comparison between …show more content…

Piggy represents intelligence and rationality, while Roger represents brute force and sadism. In the end, brute force overpowers intelligence when Roger kills Piggy. Piggy’s proves he is intelligent because “Only Piggy could have the intellectual daring to suggest moving the fire from the mountain” (142). Piggy has intellectual superiority over the boys, and he uses it for good instead of evil, contrasting the main theme of the novel. Roger shows his sadism and use of brute force when he tells Jack “That’s not the way” (202) in regards to hurting Samneric. Roger is the only character sadistic enough with the use of brute force to challenge the chief’s method of torture, showing that the evil within him has taken full control. Before this, Piggy is killed by Roger, who threw a rock from a cliff that “struck Piggy, a glancing blow from chin to knee;” (200). Brute force and the evil inside Roger conquers the intelligence and good inside Piggy, because human nature is innately evil, so evil will always win. Piggy and Roger represent opposing forces, but the evil in Roger overpowers the good in …show more content…

Simon reveals he like to spend time alone at “a place [he] knows. A place in the jungle.” (92) This shows that he will remain neutral when the tribe splits up. He stays alone instead of choosing a side. Remaining neutral contradicts the theme, because he is not savage, and he has no grasp on civilisation to lose, so he will never give in to evil. Similar to Piggy, Simon demonstrates intelligence, but not rationality. Simon demonstrates wisdom when he suggests “maybe it’s only us” (96) in regards to the beast. Simon shares his wisdom with the group in an attempt to help, contradicting the theme that man is inherently evil. Finally, after he climbs the mountain, Simon shows he is truly good when “he was crying out something about a dead man on a hill,” (168), just before he met his demise. Even a character like Simon that is doing nothing but trying to help is still defeated by evil when the savages took his life. Simon shows neutrality, wisdom, and true inner good, but he is still conquered by

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