What Is The Theme Of Sweat By Zora Neale Hurston

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While beginning the second section of Zora Neale Hurston’s “Sweat”, the audience may wonder what a few old cane-chewing men have to do with the plot of the story. However, these men begin to reveal otherwise unknown information, giving the audience details on Delia and Sykes’ relationship. Without the second section, this information would remain a secret to the audience, and Hurston telling her audience this information using another character would be difficult. Although the men seem to enjoy sitting around, discussing what goes on between Sykes and Delia, none of them have the courage to take action, even when Sykes appears before them with another woman. Hurston includes the minor characters in her story to give the audience information …show more content…

The audience forgets names by the time the second or third man is talking because it is not their names that is important, but rather the information they give. Not only does the audience receive information from what the men say, but also from their actions, specifically when Sykes shows up on Joe Clarke’s porch with his “hunk uh liver wid hair on it” (108). The moment Sykes appears, the other men quickly grow silent and, more than likely, uncomfortable. Without the men of the town, the audience would not know the things that they do when the second section comes to a close. Moseley lets the audience know that Sykes “done beat huh ‘nough tuh kill three women, let ‘lone change they looks” (106). With this being said, the audience should realize that Sykes’ abusive behavior towards Delia has gone on for a while, although no more than fifteen years. Despite the state of the two’s relationship during the story, it seems that Sykes used to care about his wife. One of the men thinks back, “he useter be so skeered uh losin’ huh, she could make him do some parts of a husband’s duty” (107). It also becomes clear that Sykes does not try to hide his abusing Delia. These men who know …show more content…

The only reasoning comes from a character named Merchant who offers the answer, “Aw, she’s fat, thass how come. He’s allus been crazy ‘bout fat women” (106). After reading “Sweat”, it becomes clear to the audience what purpose the townsmen serve. If Hurston had decided against including this section, the audience would not know about others’ perspectives of the relationship the story is centered around. The minor characters do not seem as minor as they did at the beginning of Section II once details of the relationship begin to unfold. Had there been no second part of the story, the audience would miss a great deal of important information, and the author may have had more of a challenge finding a way to let the audience in on Sykes’ and Delia’s past. Sure, Hurston could have included a brief paragraph summing their history up, but including this second section with the men of the town gives the story more substance and interest. Lastly, the fact that the men do nothing to take action against the elephant in the room tells the audience even more than what directly comes out of the

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