What Is The Purpose Of Matthew's Beatitudes

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Mark Allan Powell’s article, “Matthew’s Beatitudes: Reversals and Rewards of the Kingdom,” interprets the passage, Matthew 5: 2-12, in hopes of accomplishing two main purposes. The first purpose is to demonstrate how the two-stanza structure of the beatitudes allows for the passage to be interpreted as a “coherent unit that promises both eschatological reversals for the unfortunate and eschatological rewards for the virtuous.” The second purpose is to challenge the long term idea that these reversals and blessings are specific to the faith community; as well as propose the idea that they are the result of God’s reign coming to earth. Powell first addresses the structure of the beatitudes. The first eight beatitudes are broken up into two stanzas, with each containing four verses. This structure is reminiscent of synonymous parallelism found in Hebrew poetry, where sets of two, three, and four lines occur. The beatitudes, then, should be …show more content…

The merciful are those who seek to put right what is wrong in the world. Because of this they will be shown mercy at the final judgement. The pure in heart will enjoy the presence of God, because their true purity is exemplified through their actions. Peacemakers are the people who work for wholeness in a broken world. Their reward will the title of ”Children of God”, because they acted as such. The last beatitude in this stanza speaks of those who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness. These are the people who are so committed to the actions exemplified in the previous three beatitudes that they are willing to suffer for it. In conclusion of the first eight beatitudes, Powell says, “When God’s kingdom comes, and God’s will is done, no one will have to be poor in spirit, mourn, or hunger and thirst for righteousness, but everyone who is ruled by God and does God’s will is merciful, pure in heart, committed to peacemaking, and will to suffer for the sake of

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