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Water shortage solutions
Water scarcity solutions short essay
Water shortage solutions
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Introduction
According to Australian social work (2013) water and food insecurity is the shortage\overuse of water & food, it consists of critical elements, scarcity, availability, distribution, development etc. According to PLOS one (2016) Over 650 million people worldwide lack access to safe water and food supplies, monitoring and evaluation is being done to overcome the situation.
Key points According to Social work and social policy practice (2013) water scarcity occurs when so much water is withdrawn from lakes, rivers or groundwater that supplies can no longer adequately satisfy all human and ecosystem requirements, resulting in more competition among potential users, such as primary and secondary industries, household consumers and
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Millions of people in low and middle income countries suffer extreme hunger and malnutrition. This is linked with poverty and it results in poorer quantity and quality of diet consumed. Mindfulness must be developed around the requirement for societal adjustment to hydroclimatic imperatives, and sufficiently solid foundations must be created to capture this situation. Situation of societal instability increases chaos and local collapses. The availability of this causes a lot of instability globally, and that can lead to state failure and other consequences for the citizens.
Conclusion
A range of water and food issues and their impact on the poor and ecosystems represent valid situations in which the whole world should try by, all means to alleviate the problem. This global challenge needs us as a whole to overcome it, as we all need water and food at all
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Reference list
Pawar, M. (2013). Social work and social policy practice: Subject outline and study guide. Wagga Wagga: Charles Sturt University.
Stevenson EGJ, Ambelu A, Caruso BA, Tesfaye Y, Freeman MC (2016) Community Water Improvement, Household Water Insecurity, and Women’s Psychological Distress :An Intervention and Control Study in Ethiopia. PLoS ONE
P. Webb, M. Iskandarani: Water Insecurity and the Poor: Issues and Research Needs, ZEF – Discussion Papers On Development Policy No. 2, Center for Development Research, Bonn, October 1998
Malin Falkenmark (2001) The Greatest Water Problem: The Inability to Link Environmental Security, Water Security and Food Security, International Journal of Water Resources Development,
Beare, S. and A. Heaney. 2002. Climate change and water resources in the Murray Darling Basin, Australia. Impacts and Possible Adaption. World Congress of Environmental and Resource Economists, Monterrey, California. ABARE Conference Paper 02.11 Canberra, Australia.
Boland, A.M., P.H. Jerie, P.D. Mitchell, I. Goodwin and D.J. Connor. 2000. Longterm effects of restricted root volume and regulated deficit irrigation on peach: 1. Growth and mineral nutrition. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci.,
“Last Call at the Oasis” is a documentary about our world’s water crisis. The film discusses how many large cities in America are getting closer to use up their available water, how many areas across the globe do not have access to drinking water and are forced to drink contaminated water, how water shortages are causing acts of violence and are causing stress to agricultural communities, and a possible solution of using recycle water to stop us from wasting so much water. The film goes around the globe to talk to scientists who are studying contaminated water, people who have become very sick due to this water, and to the agricultural community in Australia where, unfortunately, some farmers have take their own lives due to water shortages.
Water shortage in arid and semi-arid regions and declining its availability to a crisis ...
Nowadays hunger, also malnutrition become a big problem worldwide. Hunger is shortage or absence of food Hunger’s effect can be large and affect on big areas: villages, cities, countries, etc. (Anderson 1990). Very strong feature of hunger- its area. It is much easier to fight with famine in small village, but if starvation occurs in a bigger place like town it will take a lot of time and will be the cause of big outlays. According to the (FAO) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2012) 870 million of humanity were under effect of “extreme hunger”. Also United Nations (2013) said “24 million people don’t know where their next meal is coming from”.
These three disciplines will be the foundation to helping solve the problem of world hunger for this paper. To understand the issue even further it is imperative to now gather literature and information surrounding the issue in relation to the disciplines mentioned above, and perhaps opens new doors to other disciplines that are related to solving the issue of world hunger (Repko, 2011). This will help to further map out the problem and give us a starting point when gathering
According to a few world hunger organizations, the five main causes of hunger in the third world are natural disasters, war, the poverty trap, agricultural infrastructure and over-exploitation of resources. Natural disasters such as droughts, floods and storms cause crops to be destroyed or peop...
Inequalities in wealth and standards of living have always been quite different around the world. With development, this could change. Clean, accessible water is a marker for a town’s standard of living, and countries around the globe have different methods for providing water to their citizens. Water privatization is growing more popular globally, and its negative effects can be evaluated in places like Bolivia. In Cochabamba, Bolivia, the Water War gives depth to the world water crisis and how private ownership of water can harm citizens.
Many people grab a water bottle to go as they head to life as normal, others in developing countries spend their lives searching for water that is rarely found. Even if they do obtain water, it is seldom clean and usually comes with the risk of disease. As more developed countries pay a dollar or so for a bottle of water, others in less fortunate places worship water as if it is gold. As many children around the world attend a privileged school everyday, the idea of missing school due to water-borne illness never crosses their mind, yet for those in less fortunate countries, it is a gift to have the strength and health to attend school on a regular basis.
Although the term food insecurity was first coined in the 1900’s, people have had trouble accessing food since the beginning of time. There was never a time when everyone had a constant supply of food. In low developed countries hunger is a big obstacle because of their economic unsuccessfulness. If people do not have a way of making money, then they are going to have multiple difficulties accessing food. Constant shortages and hunger in various countries in the 1980’s led to peoples disadvantage to participate in economic development.
Food insecurity defined, is ‘the state of being without reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food’ (Oxforddictionaries.com, 2014). This in turn leads to hunger, which can have three possible meanings; 1) ‘the uneasy or painful sensation caused by want of food; craving appetite, also the exhausted condition caused by want of food’, 2) ‘the want or scarcity of food in a country’, and 3) ‘a strong desire or craving’ (Worldhunger.org, 2014). Food insecurity also leads to malnutrition, with 870 million people in the world or one in eight, suffering from chronic undernourishment (Fao.org, 2014). From this alarmingly high figure, 852 million of these people live in developing countries, making it evident that majority of strategies used to solve this problem should be directed at them (Fao.org, 2014). The world produces enough food to feed everyone, with an estimated amount of 2,720 Kcal per person a day (Worldhunger.org, 2014). The only problem is distri...
Every 15 seconds a child dies from a water related illness. There are countries all around the world that do not have access to food, clean water, and shelter. I believe that everywhere in the world should be provided with the supplies they need. There should be a law made in every country to ensure that people get the support they need to live with relative comfort. They need to be able to have enough food to at least have three meals a day. In some places around the world, people are lucky to get one meal a day. They also need to supply those people with fresh water if needed. Some of the water that people drink will cause diseases because it is contaminated with bacteria. Nine million people die a year due to lack of access to clean water. Too many people have either a nonfunctional shelter or no shelter at all. Whatever it takes, the access of food, clean water, and shelter should be supplied to anyone who needs it. There is a problem, however, that occurs. Some countries are poorer than others, so there are more people with these needs in those countries. This causes the help from other countries, and for charities to be formed to help those in need.
Millions of people die each year, all over the world because of hunger and disease, many of whom are children (Global issues, 2010). Millions of other people suffer because of hunger, many of whom are in Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. However, there are several thousand tones of food that is wasted every year. This occurs when people through away food, during harvest, during storage and when crop is destroyed by pests, insects, diseases and animals. Food wastage in the poor countries is due to lack of technology and infrastructure and result to as much as quarter of harvest getting lost (Global issues, 2010). According to Global issues (2010), world hunger results from poverty. World hunger is an issue of concern and continuous efforts should be made in order to save millions of people around the world. Solving the real cause of poverty is crucial towards permanently solving the world hunger problem.
Clean and safe drinking water resources are becoming scarce as the population grows. The world is facing many problems, but the most important thing needed to survive, is water. Water is getting low in many countries, therefore residents are suffering the misfortune of not having the reliable source of clean water. Today many countries are having water shortages meaning rivers, lakes, streams and groundwater are not enough to rely on for supplying water demands. For example, California is facing a drastic water shortage, the natural water resources are not enough to fulfill their water demands.
One main causes of water scarcity is water mismanagement worldwide. Water mismanagement has become a crisis of governance that will impact heavily ...
One of the most complex issues in the world today concerns human population. The number of people living off the earth’s resources and stressing its ecosystem has doubled in just forty years. In 1960 there were 3 billion of us; today there are 6 billion. We have no idea what maximum number of people the earth will support. Therefore, the very first question that comes into people’s mind is that are there enough food for all of us in the future? There is no answer for that. Food shortage has become a serious problem among many countries around the world. There are many different reasons why people are starving all over the world. The lack of economic justice and water shortages are just merely two examples out of them all.
Rogers, Peter. 2008. "Facing the Freshwater CRISIS. (Cover story)." Scientific American 299, no. 2: 46-53. Academic Search Premier, EBSCOhost (accessed November 4, 2010).