War Elephants

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For thousands of years, wild and domesticated animals have been used for war to enhance their military's strength and capabilities. Using animals such as horses, elephants, dogs, and even pigs may have greatly helped military forces, but in extremely inhumane ways, often causing thousands of non-human causalities. Elephants have been used as weapons for thousands of years, especially between 400 B.C. and A.D. 700 where their usage ranged from Great Britain to the subcontinent of India, a distance of over 4,500 miles. War elephants have been used in over forty battles and one of the most notable uses of war elephants was Hannibal's army of about 40 elephants which he crossed the Alps with to invade Rome around 218 B.C. The frigid mountains …show more content…

War pigs were used as a countermeasure against elephants. Pliny the Elder in Natural History had said "elephants are scared by the smallest squeal of the hog" and the Romans were the first reported to have used pigs against war elephants of Pyrrhus in 275 B.C. Their strategy was to use incendiary pigs to scare elephants and cause them to panic, killing its own soldiers as it tried to escape. Pigs would be covered in tar, resin, or some other flammable substance and set on fire to be sent off running frantically into the battlefield. The pigs would die on the battlefield from the excruciating pain of the fire, being trampled by elephants, or killed by enemy soldiers. To prevent elephants from entering past stone walls which would protect cities and fortresses, pigs would be hung along the wall and left to die and squeal in pain. This cruel use of animals was employed in many battles and caused the death of thousands of pigs in a gruesome …show more content…

Their lives have been intentionally and carelessly lost in many grisly ways including being engulfed in flames. Not only is this terrible for animals that do not survive and die in such horrible ways, but many animals who survive can suffer from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in a similar or identical way to humans. This emotional impact on an animal's life as well as the physical impact makes the use of animals as instruments of war inhumane and

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