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Accessibility to healthcare essay
Access to care in health care
Accessibility to healthcare essay
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Healthcare is one of the main pillars of development that hold a country in great position. The aim of every healthcare organization is to provide quality medical care to all human beings right from infants to old generation (Koutsogeorgou, 2014). Usually, this is achieved by having adequate medicine, competent and enough medical staffs, sufficient medical centers or hospitals as well as efficient and effective medical equipment. Besides, the government also plays a vital role in ensuring that every citizen gets the best medical care as a means of reducing high mortality rates that affect their people. However, many of these health facilities face many challenges and instead of keeping death rates low, the reverse happens. Lately, hospitals in Venezuela have been underperforming, and this has been characterized by increased infant mortality as well as lack of medicine in those hospitals, a factor that has contributed much to the current crisis facing the country. Based on the background mentioned above, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate what has contributed to the crisis, how is has happened, and the possible recommendation or course of action that can be undertaken to correct the situation. Venezuela’s Health Care Crisis …show more content…
It is quite unfortunate that some of the largest of hospitals in the country had run out of stock and those who seek medical attention can only resolve to cheap options in the black market (Forero, 2015). The greatest danger with purchasing items from the black market leave alone medicine is that there is high probability of buying defective products. For example, buying medicine from black market is more risky and puts the lives of the patients at
David Frum, CNN contributor and also editor at The Daily Beast. He is the author of eight books, including a new novel, "Patriots," and a post-election e-book, "Why Romney Lost." Frum was a special assistant to President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2002. The author in the article “Will Venezuela abandon Chavismo?” considerate the possibility of a changed in actual politics in Venezuela. He relate his own experiences, when he visited Venezuela in 2010, everybody was talking about elite Cuban paramilitary police units that Chavez had supposedly borrowed from Fidel Castro. But change is coming to Cuba too, and if the units ever existed, they certainly have not been visible in the past's week’s clashes. This article offers a good comparison between other countries situation and Venezuela.
In the business of drug production over the years, there have been astronomical gains in the technology of pharmaceutical drugs. More and more drugs are being made for diseases and viruses each day, and there are many more drugs still undergoing research and testing. These "miracle" drugs are expensive, however, and many Americans cannot afford these prices.
...on, driving efficiency, and reducing corruption. The poor economy has caused civil unrest and an increase in crime rates. Violent mass protests are being held throughout the county demanding the government to fix the countless economic and security problems. Venezuela also has one of the highest murder rates in the region. These problems have brought instability and further damage the economy. The biggest surprise I have learned is that even with all these problems Venezuela is the happiest country in Latin America. I believe the main reason for this is that the government mostly looks after the poor working class which makes up most of the country’s population. Venezuela has many problems but I believe that with gradual liberalization, privatization, diversification of the economy, and more regional economic integration Venezuela can become a prosperous country.
In current world the medical practitioners faces a lot of ethical dilemmas. According to ASHP foundation forecast, (2016-2020), the dilemmas are brought by technology advancements and shifting pharmaceutical marketplace dynamics. Thus seems there is the theory that explains tension between population healthcare and personal health care and overpricing of the medicine. This is due to lack transparency during the drug pricing decisions and though the united States have commenced investigations with the intentions to intervene, this problem does not seem to end in the near future. This overpricing may prevent all the patients getting the medicines. Pharmacists are also faced with the problem of reconciling advice and protocols on population-based with those on individual patients. Manufacturers and suppliers bear the responsibility to
This means that medicines are ambiguous resulting in complex health policy. This leaves the citizens of US in dark due to increasing high cost and unknown of the pricing schedules. This leaves US in high percentage of increasing frauds daily. Citizens do not know what exactly is the cost of procedures; medicines and treatments, what the physician and the pharmacist ask they pay just to secure their life. This in return makes the chances of fraud type vulnerable act increased. On the other hand, patient trust on the doctor’s for the payment and is not even aware where the money is been used. This also increases the chance of fraud in US(Fisher,
Venezuela has been met by a series of anti-government protests since February this year. These protests are being influenced due to various factors and intentions. The protestors are being accused by the government as inciting violence, and are being highly oppressed by military forces. This is causing high social unrest and leading to excessive violence throughout the protests. Economic factors, have significantly influenced and pressured the Venezuelan people towards these protests. The presidencies of Hugo Chavez and Nicolas Maduro, the socialist regime, the soaring high levels of inflation and stagflation and the crime and murder rates in this nation are all factors leading to the Venezuelan conflict.
In recent discussions of healthcare, a controversial issue has been what is the source of the healthcare crisis. On the one hand, some argue that only capitalism plays a part in the crisis. From this perspective, one can only blame the hospitals for the United States low life expectancy rate. On the other hand, however one can argue that cultural norms and the fact that health care providers are loosing sight of their clients. This essay will address whether the health care crisis is because of capitalism, cultural norms or the disassociation between doctors and clients.
It’s been several years since Venezuelans complained about the economic and social problems the country faces every day. In January 2014 students started protesting about the criminality and violence that occurs every day. But it wasn’t until February 12th, where three people have been killed, that the protests became serious and were acknowledged worldwide. Maduro has been in power for 11 months since Chavez’s death, and these protests are the biggest he has ever had to face. These protests are being held between the officials, which are the government and its military forces, and the opposition, which are the students lead by Leopoldo Lopez. Being the opposition leader, Leopold Lopez was accounted for organizing all the protests that have recently taken place in Venezuela. Indeed, he has been arrested with charges of terrorism and murder; however, these charges have been changed to conspiracy counts and government threat. What it started as a peaceful protest of students demanding more security and economic stability in Venezuela became to be a massacre of innocent young people fighting for a peaceful environment. The opposition and outsiders are blaming the officials and former president Maduro for the protests whereas the government is blaming the opposition for starting the riots and the United States for destabilizing Venezuela’s government. When the protests started, Venezuela caught three US diplomats and accused them of attempting to boycott the government. These, were immediately sent back to the United States. Obama says these accusations are false and that the government is pointing fingers to others instead of declaring their own faults.
What Seems To Be The Problem? A discussion of the current problems in the U.S. healthcare system.
Due to poverty Guatemala individuals do not have medical and health care. Because of poor medical access there are a lot of people in desperate need. The United States can help fix the issue of poor medical access in Guatemala by sending in more voluntary nurses and doctors.
All four countries are undergoing an epidemiologic transition as treatment and control of infectious diseases continues to improve. However, the major issues that affect each country and how the country has responded to their problems are vastly different. It is funny, but in the midst of writing this reflection, I somehow found myself in a conversation with someone who was horrified by the quality of healthcare in “third world” countries. This assumption that poor countries have horrendous quality of healthcare is not uncommon. Fortunately, these assumptions are wrong. Though developing countries are facing the unique problem of operating a healthcare system in an environment with inadequate resources and public health infrastructures, they have managed to develop incredible solutions. In Latin America and the Caribbean, a combination international and national interventions has been so successful that these countries have the highest percentage of ART coverage in any low-to-middle-income countries (Garcia et al., 2014). Cuba’s WHO health ranking is 39, approximately the same as the U.S. and achieved at a fraction of the price. As countries shift into the third epidemiologic transition, many of the basic systems for obtaining medications and seeing health care professionals are already in place. These four have taken the first important step and declared that healthcare is a right for all, something that even the U.S. has failed to do. Though they must continue building upon their current infrastructure, they have the advantage of hindsight and seeing what has worked in other countries. As we have seen during our study of the U.S. and other OECD countries, there is no one perfect health system. However, I am confident that the health systems that emerge from these developing countries will be one that works for the
The information in this paper will discuss the evolution of health care industry over the last decade. Over the last decade, many changes in technology, economic perspective, and finance have made a prevalent impact in health care. Health in the early 1990’s was simple and minimally effective as the different developments were introduced such as medications, immunizations, antibiotics, testing and treatment for fatal conditions and diseases, such as polio, chicken pox and many others.
This student has learned a lot from this health care economics class. The content of this class can help this student in a profession as a Health service administrator by playing a crucial role in making critical decisions every day that help improve their patients’ lives. They are responsible for the planning of health services, directing and coordinating while working closely with medical staff to improve the quality of patient care (Vieira, 2016). Being responsible for ensuring that the health institutions have funds and well organized, the economics knowledge helps the administrators in making critical decisions on how to raise fund for health, reduce barriers to accessing fund, and ensure efficient and equitable use of funds (WHO, 2018).
Hence, we would like to discuss the principle of the provision of health care system. The principles are to provide accessible, affordable and equitable service. There are over a hundred hospitals, interspersed in different districts, aiming to make health care services easily accessible to everyone in the society. In most public hospitals, the charge for qualified residents in an emergence service is only one hundred dollar, making health care service generally affordable by most of the citizens in the society. Also, there are regulations launched by the government that, no matter race, gender, age or even they are criminals or smuggled illegal alien, they have the exactly same right to receive emergence service. Showing that principle of health care provision system is accessible, affordable and equitable.
The healthcare industry of the Bahamas is divided into two sectors, public and private health care. There are five hospitals, which includes two private hospitals and three public hospitals, and numerous public community clinics along with the many private facilities through which medical services are rendered (Doctors Hospital, 2009). The Princess Margaret Hospital, which is the main public facility, according to Smith (2010) in 1905 was people’s last choice when seeking medical attention. Smith described the then hospital as being partitioned into four areas, “for the sick, indigent, lepers and insane” (Smith, 2010). Smith (2010) further expressed that the medical services were free and those that were financially stable paid for treatment to be carried out at their homes. Today, 108 years later, much has changed within health care arena. Presently, there is an increase in the number of persons resorting to the public hospitals and public clinics for medical attention. For those that are in good financially standings they make use of private hospitals or/and other private medical facilities. While some people may use the public medical facilities by choice there are others whom, because of their income or lack of income, have no other alternative but to fall at the hands of the public services. Too, for many years the Bahamas has had the problem of immigrants from Haiti crossing the Bahamian borders illegally and this therefore results in an increase in the funds allocated for the health care industry. According to McCartney (2010) the Haitian nationals accounted for 11.5% of the Bahamas population, hence adding to the government health care budget (McCartney, 2013). The reality is that the Bahamas is far from winning...