Use Of Satire In The Picture Of Dorian Gray

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Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray addresses fundamental issues that are frequently neglected in society by incorporating satire into his novel. “Satire,” as defined by the dictionary, is “the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.” Wilde frequently uses satirical principles throughout the entire novel, typically during incidents involving Dorian Gray. Wilde presents Dorian as a beautiful, seemingly innocent, individual with an aggressive desire for eternal youth and beauty. Wilde uses satire with the intent of bringing attention to the abysmal pursuit of beauty in everything and the craving to be beauteous. …show more content…

The mere thought of growing old sends him into a state of terror and panic. Dorian cries, “When one loses one’s good looks, whatever they may be, one loses everything. Your picture has taught me that. Lord Henry Wotton is perfectly right. Youth is the only thing worth having” (19). Although much of society undoubtedly shares this opinion, Wilde completely dramatizes the scenario in order to highlight how ludicrous such beliefs are, justifiably reflecting society’s corrupt mentality, as they believe that one’s capabilities are reliant on their outer appearance. Furthermore, Wilde mocks Dorian as he cherishes his appearance more than life itself, stating that “when I find that I am growing old, I shall kill myself” (19). This statement is undeniably preposterous, further proving that Wilde intends to emphasize the absurdity in believing that beauty is

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