Urban Development Essay

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Sustainable Development: Urban Planning and Community Development
To initiate community development and urban development strategies it takes a whole community to become involved in the implementation of designing areas within the city that are being used by residents and tourists. When it comes to the planning it would take a group that consists of people who reside in the area as well as people who are from the outside to give a diverse perspective of how they would visualize certain areas to be designed and presented in a way where everyone can have access to it and at the same time appreciate it. The articles I will be presenting in this provides a comprehension of how a city park can be accessible by everyone hence sustainable development. Sustainable development is a term which combines urban planning and community development to make the city livable, pleasant and attractive for its citizens and tourists as well. (Chiesura, A. 2004)
When it came to questioning why people go to the park, one study did a survey which was conducted among visitors of the Vondelpark, the most popular park of Amsterdam (The Netherlands). Created in 1865, the park attracts about 10 million visitors each year. It extends over 48 ha surface (1 ha is equivalent to 2.47 acres) and hosts 4400 trees of 127 different species. Since 1996 it benefices the status of monumental park to be preserved for future generations. (Chiesura, A. 2004) In total, 750 questionnaires were distributed. A relatively high percentage of questionnaires (62.3%) was returned, often accompanied by enthusiastic comments and encouraging words (i.e. a postcard, or a poem). The sample size is N=467, prevalently constituted by female (52.7%). Age classes ranged from 15 to 65 and the m...

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...e environmental group would be focused on greenery and sustainability of the land itself. Equity is focused on social justice and equal access to the land by all users. When combining all three the planner can develop a strategy to be able to resolve all the conflicts and create a platform when it comes to planning to support sustainability development. By doing research and observations Campbell (1996) addresses the question of whether sustainability development can be accomplished by combining all three: economic, environmental and equity. He states that it is possible for this to be achieved by using dual interactive strategy: (1) to manage and resolve conflict; and (2) to promote creative technical, architectural, and institutional solutions. Planners must both negotiate the procedures of the conflict and promote a substantive vision of sustainable development.

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