Traditional Policing Vs Community Policing Essay

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Recommended: Advantages And Disvantages Of Community Policing

Traditional, problem-oriented, and community policing are approaches to combat crime used by law enforcement. Traditional policing is a reactive form of policing. Meaning, a crime occurs, then police respond to it. Whereas, problem-oriented and community policing are proactive forms of policing. Meaning, attempts are made to prevent crimes from occurring. Criminal activity must occur for traditional policing to be used. The prevention of crime is not a priority with this type of policing. However, it is of the utmost importance in both problem-oriented and community policing. Problem-oriented policing focuses on the potential causes of crime, such as drug addiction, and a solution to these problems to combat crime (Dempsey & Forst, 2016). This type of policing and community policing, which is the building of trusting relationships between police officers and citizens by officer engagement to prevent and control crime, coincide with one another (Dempsey & Forst, 2016). Ultimately, prevention is the key to combatting crime. …show more content…

This type of policing is used in the United States to discourage the ratification of extremists (Gonzalez, 2017). Generally, it is done by increasing the presence of police officers in neighborhoods where extremist ideals are supported, which is most often in Muslim communities. Not everyone favors community policing being done in this manner. Critics believe it is way for police to bully Muslims. Furthermore, these same individuals also believe The Countering Violent Extremism Grant Program, which offers funding to aid in the prevention of online extremist recruitment among other programs combatting terrorism, gives police officers a monetary incentive for the racial profiling of Muslims (Gonzalez,

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