Thomas Paine's Influence On Common Sense

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On April 19, 1775, a single gunshot rang out near the town of Lexington, Massachusetts. No one knows exactly who fired the shot, but whoever did sparked a conflict that lasted over eight years: the Revolutionary War. However, even before the “shot heard round the world,” tensions between America and Britain had been escalating for years, over issues such as taxation, prompting many to call for American independence from British rule (Parker). Specifically, Thomas Paine’s work Common Sense was particularly influential in this endeavor, advocating separation from Britain and a unified America. His work was so effective because it drew upon common sentiments at the time, taking advantage of the pressure people felt to deviate from the status quo. …show more content…

Regardless of the exact method, a person is defined by their relationship with the rest of society, which specifically controls one’s responsibilities to themselves, limits one’s isolation from the world, and shapes one’s actions within society.
Similar to how the Revolutionary War occurred because of societal pressures, a person’s connection with society imposes certain obligations upon that person, which ultimately prevent independent action. To illustrate, when Emerson, in Self-Reliance, describes how most men fail to express their ideas because of a fear of judgement, he argues: “These are the voices which we hear in solitude, but they grow faint and inaudible as we enter into the world… Society is a joint-stock company in which the members agree for the better securing of his bread to each shareholder, to surrender the liberty and culture of the eater. The virtue in most request is conformity. Self-reliance is its aversion” (Emerson 551). Emerson’s description of society as a “company” with shareholders is figurative, because it portrays society as an inherently profit-seeking enterprise. In general, for companies to earn money, high-ranking employees must agree on

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