The Tensions Between Social Classes In The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald

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The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald illustrates the tensions between the social classes in the roaring twenties of high society. With heightened poetic language Fitzgerald personifies the American Dream in the form of Jay Gatsby, whose ambition and luck bring him from the waters of the Mid West to the lush coast of Long Island, New York. He seemingly proves that with imagination and unbridled tenacity, dreams can come true through his mysteriously acquired money and love of his life, Daisy Buchanan. However, when forced to choose between her husband, Tom, and Gatsby, Daisy predictably chooses Tom, the expected social choice with his legacy wealth and aristocratic family. Although both are rich, Daisy’s decision of social stability over …show more content…

The undeniable success of Jay Gatsby through and his personification as the American Dream proves shows that reality to an extent can stem from the persistent devotion to an imagined future. Gatsby forms his life around the paradox that “The rock of the world was founded securely on a fairy’s wing” (99). He believes that the concrete world of reality can be built on a foundation of imagination. Although delicate dreams cannot support the heaviness of real life, Gatsby unswaying devotion leads to his transformation into his dream. Before becoming Gatsby, he was simply James Gatz, a boy with a sprawling imagination full of “gaudiness” and “reveries.” He …show more content…

Gatsby assumes that money he will become a member of the wealthy elite social class, but even though the American Dream could give him money, it could never teach him the mannerisms of the elite or give him the aristocratic family line. When Tom drops by Gatsby’s house in West Egg with friends, he comes voluntarily out of a curiosity of this “newsworthy” Gatsby. However, as soon as Gatsby accepts the invitation to attend Tom’s exclusive dinner party, a problem arises. Tom and his friend, Mr. Sloane, through innuendos immediately display their dislike of the idea. Once alone Tom exasperated asks “Doesn’t he know she doesn’t want him?” (103) and subsequently sneaks out with his friends while Gatsby gets ready. Tom does not want Gatsby to come to East egg because that puts him on Tom’s “level.” Because he believes Gatsby is so below him, to allow him to come to the dinner would be insulting to Tom. Although they belong to the same world of money, Gatsby lacks the aristocratic family, the unique mannerisms the generations of money. The interactions of Tom and Gatsby show the disparity between old money and new money as if the term wealthy and rich have two different meanings. Rich denotes to having the material wealth to lead a life of extravagance, and wealth

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