The Suspense in ‘The Red Room’ by H.G Wells

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The Suspense in ‘The Red Room’ by H.G Wells

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‘The Red Room’ is a pre – 20th Century short story written by H.G

Wells. ‘The Red Room’ is an example of a traditional gothic ghost

story. These types of stories were very popular in the 19th Century.

Traditional ghost stories are usually set in a gloomy old castle with

a haunted room. There may also be an element of darkness in the

castle. These features are common in most pre 20th Century gothic

literature. It is ironic that the story is titled ‘The Red Room’ when

there is mainly an element of darkness in the room. Wells may have

used the title ‘The Red Room’ to create an image of blood. This

creates suspense because it engages the reader and gives them

something to expect from the story. The opening line of the story ‘I

can assure you’ builds tension in the reader. This is because it

starts in the middle of an argument. This technique is effective

because it makes the reader want to read on.

H.G Wells makes the setting a crucial part of the story. This can

clearly be seen from the description of the castle and the characters.

‘The door creaked on its hinges’ suggests that he castle is neglected;

it also gives the story some mystery. H.G Wells uses the description

of the ‘old people’ to build tension. He uses words such as ‘grotesque

and inhuman’ to make them sound hideous and animal like. This makes

the reader feel disgust towards the old people. H.G Wells does not

name any of the characters in the story. He only refers to the

characters as ‘the old lady’ and ‘the man with the withered arm.’ He

continuously uses these descriptions throughout the story this gives

an element of mystery to the story. Wells also chooses to withhold

information on many features of the setting. He does not tell us the

purpose of the characters being in the castle. He also does not give

us any history on the characters or there relation to each other.

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