The Signalman by Charles Dickens and The Red Room by H.G. Wells

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The Signalman by Charles Dickens and The Red Room by H.G. Wells

'To be denied of information as a reader is far more powerful than to

know the truth.'

In this assignment I will be looking at the two short stories written

in the 1800’s: “The Red Room” by H.G.Wells where a man goes into an

apparently haunted room and although he is warned by other old

characters he does not listen and the tension builds up as he goes

into the room where fear gets the better of him in a room which might

not be haunted in the end. The other short story is “The Signalman” by

Charles Dickens. In The signalman a man lives separated from the real

world living a lonely life as a signal man at a train station and

thinks he might be being visited by a spectre. I will examine the

similarities and differences between them in content, style and

language and I will say something about the influences of the writers’

backgrounds and will be comparing how each story creates suspense and

tension within them.

Both stories fit in to the Gothic genre with different elements

associated with the conventions of a gothic genre. The gothic genre of

stories was brought to life in 1764 with Horace Walpole's 'The Castle

of Otranto' during the Victorian ages. It included the classic

conventions in the setting, atmosphere and story line mainly to create

an effect of suspense, tension and mystery used in the gothic genre

since then. The Red Room is the more typical Gothic genre and Wells

makes it clear how ancient and old fashioned everything is in the

castle and includes spiral staircases, secret passages, a suspected

ghost haunted room and an eerie atmosphere. Gothic literature attempts

to terrify the reader and it nearly always involves the su...

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The Signalman descends the cutting and when, looking at the signalman

whose actions are very weird and in The Red Room how the old people

warn the young man not to go in the room. Suspense is also created as

the signalman tells the gentleman of the weird happenings recently and

in The Red Room how tension is built while he stays in the room for

longer. The settings are very mysterious and quite typical of the

gothic genre and are even prone to unexplainable events happening.

They use the characters' actions, language and the atmosphere in

different ways to add to the suspense and tension. Dickens' story is

based on a more contemporary idea. Both writers also include first

person narrative adding up to make two suspense filled stories and

keep the overall idea that:

'To be denied of information as a reader is far more powerful than to

know the truth.'

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