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How does social class affect educational achievement
Impact of parenting styles on children's development
Impact of parenting styles on children's development
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In the essay “The Secret of Success”, Michael Bond focuses on the idea of nature versus nurture in kids success. He looks at speech done by the mayor of London to which he discusses the idea that success is based upon IQ. Studies from King’s s College London suggested that Children academic success can be attributed more to heritable traits than teaching or environmental factors. Michael also looks at the effect that environment and how that has an impact on learning success. Studies that he looked at saw a connection with how socioeconomic could negatively impact kids. Research done by the University provided information that kids under the age of 5 with little to no affection and poor communication with parents. He points out that to grow
Susan Griffin's "Our Secret" is a study in psychology. It is a look into the human mind to see what makes people do the things they do and in particular what makes people commit acts of violence. She isolates the first half of the twentieth century and in particular the era of the Second World War as a basis for her study. The essay discusses a number of people but they all tie in to Heinrich Himmler. He is the extreme case, he who can be linked directly to every single death in the concentration camps. Griffin seeks to examine Himmler because if she can discern a monster like Himmler than everyone else simply falls into place. The essay also tries to deduce why something like the Holocaust, although never mentioned directly, can take place. How can so many people be involved and yet so few people try to end it.
“What’s Eating Gilbert’s Grape” directed by Lasse Hallstrom delves into elucidating the various effects of third development concepts: how genetics are correlated to mental disabilities, how environmental influences can affect a person’s lifestyle, and the effects of developmental influences, such as puberty, on young adults and adolescents. Michael Rutter, in his article, “The Interplay of Nature, Nurture and Developmental Influences,” further emphasizes the interplays between nature, nurture and developmental influences to elaborate the multifactorial interconnections effects of influences on childhood development.
In John Taylor Gatto 's writing the general message that is trying to be passed, is that the national education system (focuses on the United States but also speaks about the UK) is not placed to help children excel in their school. The author explains to his audience that school isn 't preparing children for what 's so called to be "real world" but rather putting the children in situations where they 're prone to failure and complication. The author expresses these ideas in seven distinct ways.
In his book “How Children Succeed: Grit, Curiosity, and the Hidden Power of Character”, Paul Tough attempts to push the reader to believe that the most important skills for determining a person’s success in life are character traits. For the longest time people believed that IQ and SAT scores were good predictors of a person’s future success in college and in life, but Tough believes this to be untrue. Through the heavy use of exemplification and statistics and studies, Paul Tough argues that schools, families, and the entire educational system in general should focus more on building character, or noncognitive traits, than on just trying to improve test scores.
Nature and Nurture is Theme number one in the Enduring Themes of Human Development. It helps psychologist’s come to many conclusions in terms of how children develop through time with their genetic material and their
Otherwise, why now the parents spend a lot of money to send their children to a good school to study, because the school education environment to the children’s influence is very important. When Wes A moved to Bronx, his mother had made a decision to send her children to private school after her seeing how poor the public school system had become, so she worked multiple jobs to manage the cost and relied on her parents to take care the children before and after school while at work. “My mother decided soon after our move to the Bronx that I was not going to public school. She wasn’t a snob, she was scared.”(47) Because she knew, if the children are growth of a bad education environment, the children of the world to know nature will be distorted. Without a good education, there is also no habits; No good sense, and also there will be some bad behavior. Today, the rate of crime is high; almost all can find the root cause of their growth environment. Maybe the lack of discipline, discouraged by mistake friends or too much stress, but all shows the importance of good education environment for children to grow
In the world we live in reality in an individual’s eyes will always be based on things and people that surround that person. In Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Theory of human development there are four main concepts supporting his theory which are Microsystem, Mesosystem, Exosystem, and Macrosystem. The basic idea behind this theory is that the environment will always influence the reality of an individual. On the other hand there are those who stand by the idea that a person’s biological influences are the key factors which will influence the way an individual accelerates in life. In Piaget’s theory of cognitive development he stands by the idea that we as humans have different stages in which we achieve a higher cognitive ability based on our biological capabilities. Although both of these theories have significant reason behind them I feel that from a teachers point of view a child’s social interactions with the outside world have the biggest effect when it comes to development and their motivation and will to succeed in life.
Price, Hugh B. Achievement Matters: Getting Your Child the Best Education Possible. New York: Dafina /Kensington Pub., 2002. Print.
In How Children Succeed, Paul Tough attempts to unravel what he identifies to be, “some of the most pervasive mysteries of life: Who succeeds and who fails? Why do some children thrive while others lose their way? And what can any of us do to steer an individual child – or a whole generation of children – away from failure and toward success?” (Tough, 2012). Children are born into environments of varying circumstances, good and bad, influencing their development. Through direct encounters with researchers, educators and children of different environments, Paul Tough approaches his questions by ex...
The strong connection between living situations and the influences that can cause developmental issues in a child can cause great influences in the type of education that is received which is a great determining factor in the type of opportunities and future that will be achieved by a person.
What should our goals be in life? Bill Strickland makes the point that no matter who you are you can do anything you put your mind too. In his book “Making the impossible possible” he explains his own struggle and how he made it through life to be able to help others. He explains his young childhood. He talks about how he had to live through riots and the racism. He talks about how he wanted to help people make their lives better. He explains his struggles with trying to maintain these buildings and how he made great connections. He tells about his love for pottery and his want to help others. His book was truly an inspiration and turned out to be more than I took his book for in the first few pages. His book made me think about my life and how I can relate to him.
McDevitt, T. M., & Ormrod, J. E. (2007). Child development and education. (3rd ed., pp. 6-8). Pearson Education Inc. Retrieved from http://www.education.com/reference/article/nature-nurture/ on April 3, 2014
In my opinion, Brooks-Gunn’s argument that the aspects of your environment influences your development is a valid one. In my neighborhood, my peers were wonderful. Before I met them, I would typically just stay inside and watch television or play video games, and when I became friends with them, they would convince me to withdraw from my house to play with them daily. They convinced me to go to the park, play sports, or go on adventures through the neighborhood with them, and we would play outside from sunrise to sundown everyday. Thanks to my peers, I feel that I became more
...academic achievement and also social outcomes for children of all ages. 'The most effective schools are now widely considered to be ones that encourage and support the involvement of parents and other family members in the education of their children' (Grant and Ray, 2010).
In the study of child development, nature and nurture are two essential concepts that immensely influence future abilities and characteristics of developing children. Nature refers to the genetically obtained characteristics and abilities that influence development while nurture refers to the surrounding environmental conditions that influence development. Without one or the other, a child may not develop some important skills, such as communication and walking. The roles of physiological and psychological needs in a person’s life are also crucial for developing children. Humanistic psychologist, Abraham Maslow, suggested that humans don’t only aim towards survival, but also aim towards self-actualization (Rathus, P. 94).