The Roman Empire: The Persian Empire

1044 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: The reasons for the Greek victory in the Persian wars

The Roman Empire and civilization was founded in the first century BCE, 27 BCE and completely dissolved by 1453 CE was the main component of the Classical Era. Thriving in forms of government, and the greatest military achievements. Such victories of the Roman Dynasties lead to the great infamous Roman empire we romanticize the most today. Unfortunately, all good things had to come to an end including the end of the great Roman empire. Loss of finance due to warfare and division of empire lead to the collapse of the Roman empire . The Persian Empire was the pioneer and model for all land based empires due to its amazing ways of conquering and maintaining power and stability. Most of the Persian empire accomplishments are due to the initiative …show more content…

Such great empire came to a halt after being defeated by Greek city-states that rebelled against Achaemenid rule, and fall out of provinces.
The Roman empire adopted an amazing form of government that has aided towards its greatness.The Roman Republic overthrew kings and replaced them with consuls that were elected by the senate's. The consuls created laws that were voted on by the senate and led military expeditions. Much of the Roman imperium was lead by Julius Caesar, a consul of the Roman Republic after major military glory in Spain. Caesar lead the greatest victories of the Punic wars, which expanded the kingdom tremendously and allowed for increase of trade. Much of the military seizures lead to the cultural diffusion in the society including the three wealthy provinces in Gaul, governed by Caesar. Unfortunately, the Roman Republic started to disappear after Caesar’s invasion of Italy, which ignited a civil war and established Caesar as a dictator of Rome. Shortly after Caesar’s death, Augustus, Caesar’s son inherited the throne. Augustus was a great leader like his father, but to avoid …show more content…

In 550 BCE, Cyrus the Great became the first king of the Persian empire and established one of the greatest kingdom in the world. Cyrus defeated the Medes, which was only the beginning of his glories days. After the conquering of the Mesopotamian and the Babylonians Cyrus established himself as a successful military commander and expanded the borders of the realm. After the death of Cyrus in 530 BC, Cambyses II, son of Cyrus rose to the throne. Cambyses just as equally great as his father at conquering was able to fulfill his father’s goal of conquering Egypt adding it to the Achaemenian dynasty. The regime of Cambyses came to an end very shortly in 522 BCE and Darius and took over. Darius was able to quell rebellious regions, expand Achaemenian dynasty, and created provinces called satrapies. Darius, also known as king of kings due to the freedom he has allowed conquered regions to keep their leaders and practice their own beliefs. Leaders had to promise loyalty to the king of Persia and had to pay taxes. In order to keep control of power and stability in such a big empire, Darius created the Royal Road. The Royal Road, was a rode to transmit information from satrapies to the king, which enabled Darius to ensure Satraps were following orders and spy on signs of rebellion. This road was also used as a trade route which improved

Show More
Related

  • Reasons For The Fall Of The Roman Empire Dbq

    548 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Roman empire was a very large and successful empire, although like many things it had to come to an end. The three primary reasons that had most contributed to Rome's fall is foreign invasions, military weakness , and weak leadership.

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast Roman And Persian Empires

    641 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Persian Empire and the Roman Empire are among the greatest empires the world has ever seen. The Persian Empire dynasties that were centered in Persia. The dynasties were formed as a result of conquest by ancient rulers such as the conquest of Babylonia, Lydia and Medina and later other dynasties followed to form the great Persian Empire. The vast empire spanned large geographical area which featured Turkey to its northern side and Egypt to its west and also ran through Mesopotamia. The Roman Empire was also a large empire that featured governance that was led by emperors. The Empire had large territories in places like Europe, Asia, and Africa. This paper is going to compare the Roman and Persian empires in relation to highlighting their successes and the assimilation of their conquered subjects into a centralized

    Read More

  • The World Of Ancient Persia

    1431 Words  | 3 Pages

    ...ti-colored and multi-raced people, which was something that almost none of the other ancient empires had. It was a peaceful empire and was admired by many people. It had amazing acheivements in goverment, military and communication. It was the largest empire in the Ancient World and was an amazing empire, for the 250 years it lasted. The Persian Empire will be remembered as the largest empire in the ancient world and the most tolerant.

    Read More

  • Fall of Rome

    593 Words  | 2 Pages

    Rome was one of the greatest empires of the ancient world. The early Roman state was founded in 509 B.C. after the Romans drove out the hated Etruscan king. By this time Rome had already grown from a cluster of small villages to a small city. Little did the settlers know that this was the beginning of one of the greatest and largest empires ever known.

    Read More

  • Essay On Defensive Imperialism

    2084 Words  | 5 Pages

    However, his troops remained loyal to him and his financial power remained unrivaled throughout the Roman Republic. Once again, the Senate proclaimed Augustus a victor of civil wars, and he resumed command of the provinces as well as the armies. This made him the overall leader and figurehead since he was a powerful political entity.

    Read More

  • Mesopotamian Civilization Dbq Essay

    705 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Persian Empire was ruled by Darius the Great from 522 to 485 BCE. He spent years improving administrative organization then worked on expanding the empire. This empire lasted longer than all the others because people could keep their own laws as long as they pay their taxes. The Persian army also allowed more protection from invasions. They used cuneiform writing borrowed from Summerians. More unifying forces they use was Universal System of Weights and Measure, Highway System, Postal service, and Zoroastrianism which was based on individual

    Read More

  • Persian Empire

    363 Words  | 1 Pages

    Moving along, Persian Empire was founded around 548 BC. It was the first largest empire stretching from Atlantic Ocean, Morocco, to Indus River, India. The Persian Empire is most famous for its tolerance over other religions and races and the first people to write the Charter of Human Rights. They also invented coins, roads, postal system, and many more innovations.

    Read More

  • The Roman Empire

    1687 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Roman Empire In 27 BC, Augustus became the first emperor of Rome, thus creating a strong leader figure, which could shape and mold the Republic system into what was best for the empire or themselves. During the reign of the emperors, the political policies for Rome would vary according to, which emperor was in power. Not only were politics shaky, but there never was a clear-cut method of succession for the man who controlled those politics. Rome had created the position of emperor in hopes that men like Augustus would continue to lead her into prosperity, however the office of emperor struggled in attempting to find great men to lead Rome. The office never truly evolved into something greater than when it had been created, but rather the office varied according to the personality of the man in the position.

    Read More

  • Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire

    1095 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Roman Empire was a great and big empire that lasted hundreds of years. It had a great impact on a lot of civilizations. The Romans went from a small civilization to one of the greatest empire of all. But then, was ripped apart into pieces until there was nothing left.

    Read More

  • Rise of the Roman Republic

    955 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Roman republic at first tried to protect itself from foreign enemies, not by being defensive, but by going on the offensive and destroying those that had any possibility of threatening the young republic. Once this started it was hard to stop the citizen army’s consisted of hop-lite phalanxs from continuing on with what they were good at; War. With each successful campaign came the spoils of victory, conquered land, expansion, new ideas, art, technology, religion, and so forth. All of these spoils added great wealth and power to the republic, most likely encouraging it in to becoming a empire.

    Read More

  • The Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Roman Empire

    1322 Words  | 3 Pages

    These strengths were a strong foundation, standardization of many elements across the empire, and strong leaders who were able to effectively rule. The loss of these strengths would ultimately lead to the downfall of the Roman Empire. As time passed, the empire grew further from its original foundation, losing sight of many of its original attributes inherited from the Republic. In addition, they grew over-extended as an empire, making standardization very difficult if not virtually impossible. As future emperors attempted to extend aspects of the empire to these outlying areas, their power to do so was challenged by external influences. All of this caused an erosion of the cohesion which the standardization had brought, especially when the empire was divided between East and West. Lastly, as emperors stopped effectively using the strengths which had been used by past emperors, specifically the manipulation of the upper class and the Senate, the empire grew gradually weaker. Unable to manage such a massive empire virtually alone, even strong emperors were often left in weak positions, unable to deal with the frequent Germanic intrusions and military revolts. In short, many of the things which enabled the Roman Empire to survive for over 400 years were also the things which ultimately led to or enabled its

    Read More

  • Cyrus the Great

    1676 Words  | 4 Pages

    The greatest leaders in history often leave behind some sort of legacy. Cyrus the Great was the founder of the Persian Empire around 500 B.C., which was the largest empire of its time (Cyrus II, the Great). The empire stretched from ancient Iran, and grew to include an area reaching from Greece to India (Persian Empire). Cyrus’ reign saw some of the first contacts between Persia and Greece, and helped Persia gain the political power that had once been held by the people of Mesopotamia (Cyrus, the Great). Cyrus the Great proved to be an effective leader who developed a strong military that was stationed strategically throughout the empire to stop rebellions and keep trade routes safe, treated captives like the jews kindly, and implemented an organized administration of government that included satraps who governed locally.

    Read More

  • The Rise and Fall of the Persian Empire

    2005 Words  | 5 Pages

    Iran was included in the territory of what was then the ancient Persian Empire. For centuries Iran (land of the Aryans) was also referred to as Persia, which was the official name until 1935. Fourteen years had passed before the Iranian government allowed the use of both names. Few groups of people today have significant history like the Iranians, descending from the ancient Persians, who possess one of the world’s richest and oldest cultures. Historically, a variety of other cultures and groups had once occupied the ancient Iranian plateau as early as 4,000 B.C.E, with little importance. Beginning by the third millennium, Persia was ruled by some of the greatest kings of all time, from Cyrus the Great to Darius the III, who turned the Persian Empire into one of the world’s greatest civilizations.

    Read More

  • Barbarian Invasions

    771 Words  | 2 Pages

    The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history. At its height in 117 A.D., it spanned from Iberia all the way to the Caspian Sea, covering over 5 million square kilometers. The Roman Empire left behind a vast legacy, consisting of art, architecture, and religion. However, like all empires, the Roman empire fell. Usually, when people think of the fall of the Roman Empire, they think of the fall of the Western Roman Empire, formed after Diocletian split the Roman Empire in 284 A.D.

    Read More

  • The Fall of the Roman Empire

    655 Words  | 2 Pages

    The fall of the Roman Empire was a non-expected fall after a long time of control. Still to this date, Rome is history’s biggest empire so far lasting about 1000 years. The 147 emperors show how long the empire lasted. The fall happened because during the end of the Empire, Rome was changing for the worst. There were good and bad times before the Roman Empire before the fall of the empire. Specific reasons of why Rome fell include Christianity becoming the religion of Rome because of the reform by Emperor Constantine, the Roman Empire became too big, and the empire decayed without problems being fixed.

    Read More

More about The Roman Empire: The Persian Empire

Open Document