The Role of the Witches in Macbeth

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The Role of the Witches in Macbeth In the play, Shakespeare used the witches to represent the supernatural, evil, a destructive force and an inversion of natural order. At the time the play was written, people believed this, and feared witches. People believed that witches had the power to change the weather and other special powers such as predicting the future and the power of flight. In Act 1 Scene 1 Shakespeare begins the play with the witches discussing when they should next meet. He does this because he wants the audience to be curious about the witches, and what role they play. We also see in this scene that the witches have the power to see into the future. In this scene we also see that the witches plan to meet with Macbeth after a battle. This suggests that the witches have plans for Macbeth, and makes the audience associate Macbeth with Evil. When the witches meet, they meet in deserted desolate places with bad weather such as thunder and lightning. When the witches are deciding when to meet again, the enforce the idea further that they are evil by asking, "When shall we meet again? In thunder, lightning or in rain?" This also portrays the idea that that the witches are powerful, and have the power to control the weather which was believed at the time. When the witches are talking, they speak in rhymes and riddles- "When the hurly-burly's done, When the battles lost and one" which is used to show that things have double meanings. Also when the witches speak, the speak in a chant-like rhyme- "Fair is foul, and foul is fair, hover ... ... middle of paper ... ... went that far. In early parts of the play, she is in control and is practical as she plans Duncans murder and also knows about Macbeth's weakness which is his ambition. Lady Macbeth also taunts him for lack of manliness. In Act 1 Scene 7 Lady Macbeth also claims that they will not fail, but ironicallyshe is not as strong as she first apears and shows her first signs of weakness when she says she would hav killed Duncan herself if she did not look like her father. Lady Macbeth is also ruthless as shown in the scene where she recieves a letter from Macbeth. Overall I think that without the witches Macbeth would not have gone to the lengths he did, and would not have acted in the smae way. With the witches, they strengthened Macbeth's evil nature and the importance of loyalty and order in the kingdom.

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