The Plastic Recycling Process

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Recycling is process and step in collecting and sorting waste for the purpose of producing new products. In Malaysia, the recycling program was officially introduced on December 2, 2000 and the Ministry of Housing and Local Government (ministry) has determined that on 11 November of each year as a National Recycling Day for Malaysia. Recycling process has involves a variety of solid waste including plastic. Plastics is the solid waste that cannot be decomposed, so, through the recycling process of this material, it can help to reduce the quantities of solid wastes in landfill and reduce a water and air pollution. This material needs to go through several phases of the recycling process before it becomes new grade of plastic in a suitable format. In general, plastic recycling process can be classified into five stages which are collected, sorting and separation, shredding or chipping, washing, and extruding, as well known as pelleting. (Refer to Figure 1 Appendix 1).
The first stages of the plastic recycling process are collecting all plastic materials. There are two sources of plastics, “plastics for recycling come from two main sources: post-consumer plastics and postindustrial plastics”(Wansbrough, n.d, p.4). Post-consumer plastics are unused plastics that are collected either in garbage bins on the street or in the recycling bin. Meanwhile, for the post industrial plastics, it is the unused plastics that come from industry, such as off cuts or damaged batches. Then, this material will be collected by the recycling company and it will be taken to the recycling plant for restructuring activities.
Followed in the second stage, it was sorting and separate process. At this stage, the plastic will be divided according to the criteri...

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...t. This cycle is very important in reducing the production of natural resources, which are, can be leading to the environmental degradation. It also helps to reduce the number of plastic bottles wasted which will undoubtedly pollute the environment and our lives. All in all, recycling plastic can help in maintaining the conservation and preservation of nature towards the better life for the future if we know the benefits is.
In other words, this invented technology should be support by all means because of the important in protecting the earth environment. There should be a complete knowledge about this process so that each of us able to give a hand in reducing the waste and transfer it to a better product. A good and better environment can be produce if recycling were taken into practice. But still knowledge and awareness is important factor to make it successful.

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