The Physiological and Psychological Effects of Music

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Whether you’re a devoted music enthusiast or you just listen to the radio to pass time, we all listen to music. However, when listening to music, nobody stops to think about what they are doing. Nobody stops to contemplate how the music they are listening to affects them psychologically. We just listen to the music and enjoy ourselves. In fact however, a great deal of research has been done to determine the psychophysiological effects of music. Many studies have been conducted to determine whether music can help people who suffer from psychological and medical disorders, Scholars continually debate whether music can influence behavior, and researchers are attempting to understand what is happening in our brain when we listen to music.
When discussing the effects that listening to music can have on people we need to take into account how different genres of music may have different effects. Many people, including religious and community leaders have been warning the public about the dangers of listening to violent music such as rap and metal. They claim that when people listen to violent music it will incite violent behavior. However in my research I have found many conflicting opinions.
Some believe that violent music can cause even extremely violent behavior. In his testimony to a senate subcommittee, Raymond Kuntz, father of a teenager that committed suicide, alleged that heavy metal music was directly responsible for his son’s suicide. According to Kuntz, his son took his life while listening to a particularly violent heavy metal song (Kuntz). Similarly, in a report in the Greenhaven Press, Thomas L Jipping claims that heavy metal and rap music idealize violent behavior and could lead vulnerable young people to commit violen...

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Tseng, Ying-Fen, Chung-Hey Chen, and ChihChen S. Lee. "Effects of Listening to Music On Postpartum Stress and Anxiety Levels." Journal Of Clinical Nursing 19.7/8 (2010): 1049-1055. Academic Search Complete. Web. 24 Oct. 2013.
U.M. Nater, et al. "Listening To Music and Physiological and Psychological Functioning: The Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation and Stress Reactivity." Psychology & Health 27.2 (2012): 227-241. Academic Search Complete. Web. 22 Oct. 2013.
Yehuda, Nechama. "Music And Stress." Journal Of Adult Development 18.2 (2011): 85-94. Academic Search Complete. Web. 13 Nov. 2013.

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