The Lottery Modernism

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Postmodernism is an extensive movement that developed in the later half of the 20th century. This movement introduced the departure from modernism and established a variety in writing styles. While encompassing a wide diversity of ideas, postmodernism works were not confined to one specific genre. Each story expressed a different meaning or lesson within themselves. “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson reveals the danger of blindly following tradition. “The Lottery” presents the story of an annual tradition practiced by the community of a small town. The tradition itself involves stoning the winner of the lottery to ensure a good harvest. This tradition appears to be extremely vital to the community, considering its apparent lack of history. …show more content…

“Happy Endings” by Margaret Atwood is an example of metafiction. “Happy Endings” includes six different stories, labeled A to F, which each briefly summarize the lives of its characters, eventually ending in death. In the story, Atwood uses comments and self-reflection to draw attention to the fictional aspect of the story. Atwood directly addresses the audience when writing “If you want a happy ending, try A”(1), this makes the audience aware of the fact that the story is imaginary. In plot C, the voice of the author mentions that “...this is the thin part of the plot, but it can be dealt with later”(2). Metafiction is a common technique in postmodernist works that poses questions about the relationship between fiction and reality by drawing attention to the fictional characteristics of a …show more content…

Connie, a vain, self-absorbed 15 year old girl, begins to distance herself from her parents’ control and protection by lying to her mother about meeting up with boys and friends that her mother is concerned about. During one of her secret outings, Connie meets Arnold Friend who encourages her longing for independence and her desire to abandon her childhood. Through emotional and physical violence, Friend forces her transition into the adult world, disconnecting her from her childhood. Connie’s move towards independence and her separation from her parents are hastened due to Friend’s

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