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The lost city atlantis plato 360 B.C. May 2000
An expoaitory essay on the lost city of Atlantis
The lost city atlantis plato 360 B.C. May 2000
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While there are many fascinating unexplained cases in the world, one of the world’s largest unsolved mysteries is the Lost City of Atlantis. For the past few centuries countless scientists, writers, and explorers have been obsessed with the history of Atlantis. The one thing they can’t figure out is if Atlantis really existed, where was this legendary island located. This unsolved mystery started all because of Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher. Plato is one of the worlds widely known philosopher’s who was the student of Socrates and the teacher of Aristotle. He began his extensive writing while traveling the Mediterranean region for about 12 years. Plato first heard about Atlantis from his grandfather Critias, who heard about it from Solon, a politician and poet. Solon heard about Atlantis from an Egyptian priest. The story Plato heard from his grandfather is what inspired two of his dialogues. Around 360 BC, nearly 2,400 years ago, he wrote the dialogues “Timaeus” and “Critias”. These discussions he wrote are between Socrates, Hermocrates, Timaeus, and Critias. Upon a previous discussion they agreed to entertain Socrates with a story that is “not a fiction, but a true story” (Plato). These dialogues influenced so …show more content…
He describes Atlantis as an island that was wealthy and beyond their times. Its mentioned how in the northern region of the island and along the shore it consisted mostly of mountains. The walls were constructed of red, white, and black rock. Atlanteans were known to be god-like because their hearts were so pure. They even had everything they needed to only depend on themselves. Such as fresh water, metal ore mines, bridges, great canal systems, vegetation, fruit plantations, and an abundance of wild animals such as elephants. This soon came to an end because Atlanteans became obsessed with greed and
Shane Koyczan’s poem “Atlantis” demonstrates the teller of the poem going through an existential path, at the beginning of the poem the teller begins to look for the lost city of Atlantis. The poem’s first two stanzas both ended with “I’m left looking for Atlantis” (Koyczan) which can also be interoperated into I’m looking for a purpose; this show that the speaker is metaphorically looking for – the lost city within himself. This being shown through a series of significant events in which he inquires why things are the way they are, why we deposit our faith in fear or why don’t aliens hide from us better. He also talks about faith and how faith can’t put a dent in fact and by saying that it shows – fact has killed faith and if we believe that “the universe is never ending” (Koyczan) then by that we are nothing not even a microbe, which demonstrates how little he thinks of himself. Shane Koyzcan’s poem displays that through of significant experiences we can start to learn our purpose he shows this having the experiences he goes make him question the world around him. Atlantis
There were buildings found with complex drainage systems and wide, paved streets, perfect for merchants, showing sophistication unlike anything else from that time. The city was well planned and organized, and the size of some of the buildings indicate that they may have been used for religious or administrative purposes. The architecture is similar to that found on Crete, which is evidence of cultural diffusion between the two places, and their possible influence on each other. Crete-like architecture shows a trade route and influence from Crete, which means historians can find more connections between the Minoans on Crete and the Minoans in Akrotiri, which we would have not gained otherwise.
Now that we know the foundation of the Atlantis myth we can now speculate if this is even possible with today’s science and geography. Atlantis was said to be bigger than Asia Minor and Libya combined. This statement made by Plato in the Critias is most likely not true because Atlantis would have to be in the Mediterranean Sea or within a few miles of the Mediterranean Sea such as the Atlantic Ocean or Indian Ocean.
One of the world’s most revered philosophers, Plato, was born in 428 BC. As a young man, Plato, became a devout student of Socrates. Plato quickly adopted Socrates’ teachings and turned his studies toward the question of virtue and noble character. After the execution of his beloved mentor, Plato founded the first English university called the Academy. He wanted thinkers to have a place were they could word toward better government for Greek cities. Over the duration of his life Plato wrote many books, and his most influential work is The Republic. Out of The Republic comes a chapter entitled “Allegory of the Cave”.(“Plato”)
Thesis: Atlantis not only fascinated Plato but modern scholars as well who are now deeming it more than a myth because of its possible location(s), plausible destruction, and the physical evidence of this forgotten city.
In the myth of Atlantis we see that Poseidon was given dominion of the land that would make up Atlantis and eventually takes a mortal as a wife whose name was Cleito . Poseidon made a home for her and then began to cut up the island into rings with a sort of moat in between them to protect Cleito. Poseidon then sired 10 sons with Cleito and they became the rulers of Atlantis . In order to set the civilization in the right direction and be able to step away from its management, Poseidon created a set of rules . It is seen in the myth that Poseidon took great care in the creation of Atlantis and especially great love for Cleito. To so readily subside into vanity and perhaps greed as the Atlanteans do, would be extremely displeasing to the gods as they are depicted within Greek
Atlantis, the lost empire home to piles of gold and extravagant cuisine sunk thousands of years ago due to a tsunami able to sink the Asia Minor. Generations later, Plato writes, “Timaeus et Critias” with most Ancient Greeks thinking it’s a myth. From discover, Atlanteans places, ceremonies, and king names scattered within history. A belief that suggests if “Atlantis” was actually Atlantis.
In The Republic, Plato presents the relationship of the Divided Line and the Allegory of the Cave in connection to his epistemology and metaphysics. Throughout the Republic he discusses his beliefs on many topics using examples that express his ideas more thoroughly. He is able to convey very complex beliefs through his examples of the Divided Line and Allegory of the Cave. Plato’s epistemology depicts his idea of the Divided Line which is a hierarchy where we discover how one obtains knowledge and the Allegory of the Cave relates to Plato’s metaphysics by representing how one is ignorant/blinded at the lowest level but as they move up in the Divided Line, they are able to reach enlightenment through the knowledge of the truth.
The novel Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson has many themes that present themselves throughout the book. One such recurring theme is a search for truth. The characters in the book do not fully realize that they are searching for truth, but they do feel a vague, "indescribable thing" that pushes and prods their minds to actualize a higher plane of thought. This search for a higher plane by the characters of Winesburg nearly parallels another literary work of ancient Greek origin- Plato's "Allegory of the Cave," which is a portion of his famous writing "The Republic." I contend that the town of Winesburg is the equivalent of the Cave in Plato's writing.
The Lost Civilization of Atlantis How could an entire civilization just disappear? This is a mystery many have tried to solve for thousands of years. According to the writing of Plato, Atlantis was an extremely advanced society, especially known for its architecture. The metropolis of Atlantis consisted of five concentric rings, two of land and three of water, surround and providing protection to an island with a temple dedicated to the Greek god, Poseidon.
These “people” living on the islands are believed to be the people who founded Atlantis. Atlantis is not a person, nor an animal, but however
(9) Responding partly to Donnelley's theories and partly to the urge to discover, some 20th century archeologists have used twentieth century technology to look for Atlantis. But many have dismissed Atlantis as glorifying myths of volcanic eruptions on the island of Thera in 1450 B.C. The eruption may have destroyed that island and caused a small earthquake and tsunami that ruined the civilization of Crete, but didn't sink the continent. (10) Therefore, none of Donnelley's theories can be proved without the actual discovery of the continent.
Stewart, Iain. "Echoes of Plato's Atlantis." BBC News. 17 Feb. 2011. BBC. 24 Feb. 2012 .
Still innocent and so naïve, the common human consciousness slowly began to raise itself, giving birth thereat to great men, who will forever remain in the hearts of the “consecrated”. One of those great men was Plato.
Plato is one of the most important people in the history of Philosophy. Throughout his life, he had made many contributions to the world of philosophy, but the most important contribution that he is most known for is his theory of the Ideas or Forms. Throughout his many works such as the Phaedo and Symposium, he presented his theory of Ideas by using both mythos and logos in his argument for support.