Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Examine the reign of Joseph Stalin
Effect of stalinism
Effect of stalinism
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Examine the reign of Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin’s Early Years Joseph Stalin’s full name is Josef Vissarionovich Djugashvili He was born on December 18, 1878, in Gori, Georgia, which was a small part of the Russian empire. When he grew up he chose the name Stalin, which meant “man of steel” in Russian. Stalin was brought up in a poor family and was an only child. When he was little, Stalin caught smallpox, which game him facial scars that he had for life. He got a scholarship to join a university in the city of Tblisi. When he was there, he secretly was reading book called “Communist Manifesto”, written by the social philosopher, Karl Marx. He became interested in the radical movement against the Russian monarchy. Stalin was eventually kicked out of the school because of missing, however he claimed it was for Marxist propaganda. Stalin Gains Power In 1912, Lenin, then in exile in Switzerland, selected Joseph Stalin to help on the first Central Committee of the Bolshevik Party. A few years later, in November 1917, the Bolsheviks held control in Russia. The Soviet Union was founded in 1922, with Lenin as its first leader. During this time, Stalin had continued to move up the government chain, and in 1922 he became secretary general of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, this role allowed him to assign his allies to government jobs and grow a base of political support. Lenin died in 1924, and Stalin ultimately outsmarted his opponents and won the control fight for control of the Communist Party. In the late 1920’s, he became dictator of the Soviet Union. Condition of Soviet Russia Under Stalin Joseph Stalin started a sequence of five-year plans in the 1920’s planned to change the Soviet Union from a society filled with peasants into an industrialized soc... ... middle of paper ... ...1950, he gave North Kim Il Sung, North Korea’s communist leader, approval to attack South Korea. This is what triggered the Korean War. Stalin grew more and more paranoid as he got older. He passed at the age of 74, on March 5, 1953, victim of a stroke. It is estimated that he was responsible 20 million deaths during his cruel rule. This chart shows the number of deaths in events in history. Stalin accounts for the third highest number of deaths at 20 million. Stalin as a Leader Joseph Stalin was a very cruel leader. His reign of terror led to many deaths. He used violence to get rid of anyone or anything that would oppose him. The killing Stalin initiated was bad for the economy at times, because he killed many farmers, and they were unable to provide enough crops for the nation. Overall, Stalin was a ruthless leader that felt no sympathy for the people he ruled.
Josef Vissarionovich Djugashvili, born on December 18th, 1878, would come to be known as the communist dictator, Josef Stalin. Stalin came from a poor town in Georgia. He first studied for the priesthood where he came across the works of Karl Marx. Stalin later became interested in the revolutionary movement occurring in the USSR during that time and became a part of the Bolshevik group. Stalin gained power of the party after he outmaneuvered his opponents through shifting alliances.
Life is the most precious thing on Earth, but what if it was taken just at the snap of a finger? Joseph Stalin, the leader of the Soviet Union took millions of lives under his totalitarian rule. He was the most fierce and vicious leader in comparison to all the other rulers that enforced totalitarian rule. Due to governing and how many people were killed under Stalin’s rule is what makes the Soviet union during the 1920s to the 1950s the worst totalitarian state ever in existence.
Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin were similar in what they claimed to be, but in actuality they were very different people. Although Stalin claimed that he followed Leninism, the philosophy that Lenin developed from Marxism, he often distorted it to follow what he wanted to do. While Lenin wanted to make a unified society without classes, with production in the hands of the people, while Stalin wanted to make Russia into a modern industrial powerhouse by using the government to control production. Lenin accomplished his goals through violence, because he thought achieving Communist revolution was worth using violence, with a ‘The ends justify the means’ mentality. Stalin also used violence to accomplish his goals, however Stalin used much more violence than was often necessary to accomplish his goals. Stalin continued even once he was successful in accomplishing those goals, as he did not stop hurting people, but if anything it gave him more power to hurt people even more. But, at the end of the day, although Lenin ruled for only a very short time, he did raise the standard of living, though there maintained a large amount of hardship. Stalin, however, transformed the USSR from a peasantry to an industrialized nation in less than a decade, he did it on the backs of his millions of victims, who died because of his harsh policies and many purges.
Something then began to occur in late 1920. Lenin was having trouble pushing his policies through. In response to this, he decided to give his closest ally, Joseph Stalin, more power. On April 3, 1922, Lenin was able to have Stalin successfully appointed to General Secretary, or leader, of the Communist Party. With this new power, Stalin began building his loyal base. He appointed loyal followers to positions of power. This in turn made these followers all the more loyal and would not dare to oppose him later on. Thi...
Joseph Stalin was born on December 18th, 1879. He was born in the small village of Gori, Georgia in Russia. He was originally given the name, Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, by his parents Besarion Jughashvili and Ketevan Geladze. His parents both had very low class jobs. His father was a cobbler, and his mother was a washerwoman. Joseph had a very weak immune system as a child. He contracted smallpox at age seven. This illness left his face scarred, and his left arm deformed. Other children treated him awfully, and made him feel less than them. This feeling left Stalin desiring power and authority, which he would achieve.
Stalin’s leadership of the Soviet Union can be best described as a period of terror and censorship. In other words, he was very strict, considering the fact that he created the totalitarian government. In order to create this type of government, Stalin used fear and propaganda. He took part in The Great Purge, which was a campaign of terror that was supposed to eliminate anyone who threatened Stalin’s power. He also relied on secret police, who would arrest and execute any traitors. The online blog, “The Reasons For the Failure of The Russian Revolution”, brings up information on how Stalin planned to rule as dictator of Russia. It has been noted, “This ‘reshaping’ had three main aspects: the elimination of all dissent; the liquidation of all forms of democracy and of working class organisation; the slashing of the living standards of the working class and the physical annihilation of millions of peasants” (Text 5). This quote explains how Stalin wanted to industrialize Russia, which includes the deaths of several peasants of Russia. The Russians did not just die from The Great Purge, but also from Stalin’s Five-Year Plan. The Five-Year Plan was an attempt to industrialize the Soviet Union. It was also a plan for increasing the output of steel, coal, oil, and electricity. He had control over economic resources, including farms and
Let's start with Joseph Stalin. Stalin was the dictator of the soviet union. He was in power from 1929 to 1953. Stalin turned the soviet union from a peasant society to an industrial and military superpower and did this using a system called communism. To do this he took control of farms and killed all farmers
He quickly rejected Orthodox teaching as well as any form of religion in favor of atheism. He was expelled from the priesthood in eighteen ninety nine because of his involvement in a anti-czarist group. After leaving school, Stalin became an underground political agitator. He took part in labor demonstrations and strikes. In 1902 stalin was arrested and sent to prison in Siberia. While in exile he changed his name from Joseph Dzhugashvili to Joseph Stalin. The name will suit him well. Stalin means “man of steel.” When Russian Marxism split into two different factions the moderate Mensheviks and the radical Bolsheviks Stalin sided with the Bolsheviks. The Bolsheviks were the more militant wing of the Marxist Social Democratic movement. They were led by Vladimir Lenin. Stalin also became
Joseph Stalin was a Soviet revolutionary and politician. He was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union's Central Committee from 1922-1953. He became leader of the Soviet Union in 1924-1956 and then he introduced many government programs such as “Great Purge” which means killing every person who opposed him and his ideas, and about 700,000 people were killed because of this program. He was a famous russian dictator that led to the starvation of the 10 million people. He also Led the Soviet Union in WWII, because he was ruled by terror therefore millions of his own citizens died during his brutal reign. His dictatorship transformed the Soviet Union from a peasant society into an industrial and
Stalin came into power by outmaneuvering his rivals for control of the power after the death of his predecessor Vladimir Lenin (who was also a vicious dictator). After becoming dictator, Stalin made Russia into an industrial and military superpower but not out of respect but out of terror and strict regime. He killed millions of his own people to keep order or from his huge
69 years after Joseph Stalin facilitated the creation of the Soviet Union in 1922, Mikhail Gorbachev played a part in its collapse, resigning from office the day before it officially fell on Christmas Day. Both leaders had an enormous effect on Soviet Russia and the welfare of its state and citizens. Stalin was a communist, who continued and supported the single party state founded by his predecessor Vladimir Lenin. Gorbachev, even though he was originally a member of the Communist Party, worked against the Marxist ideals implemented by Stalin and Lenin and worked to reform Russia to a more open society. Despite the obvious differences in ideologies and varying levels of success in office, both leaders left
Joseph Stalin was a realist dictator of the early 20th century in Russia. Before he rose to power and became the leader of Soviet Union, he joined the Bolsheviks and was part of many illegal activities that got him convicted and he was sent to Siberia (Wood, 5, 10). In the late 1920s, Stalin was determined to take over the Soviet Union (Wiener & Arnold 199). The main aspects of his worldview was “socialism
In 1924, institutional power, not prestige, was the key to political succession. By Lenin's death, Stalin had built a strong political and institutional base within the Soviet state. As general secretary of the party, Stalin held the key to the entire power structure. He could promote and demote party members, reward and punish. The secretariat came to dominate the state bureaucracy or Ogburo. After 1922, Stalin alone served simultaneously on the Central Committee, Politburo, Ogburo, and Communist party secretariat. These four institutions allowed Stalin to coordinate his power and to increase it over time. Rykov was named as Lenin's successor as head of state (chairman of the Council of People's Commissars), but without the general secretary's support, the premiership meant little. The Sovie...
First of all, Stalin was lucky. Trotsky remained ill for most of the power struggle and Lenin died at an opportune time. Indeed, had Lenin lived, Stalin would probably have been sent to the provinces to work for the party. Dzerzhinsky, the head of the Cheka and political adversary to Stalin, also died fortuitously in 1926. His death facilitated the infiltration of Stalin?s supporters into the political police which Stalin eventually used against his opponents. It was also fortunate for Stalin that Lenin?s testament was not publicized. If Lenin?s negative views on Stalin succeeding him had been aired, there would have been no possibility for Stalin?s victory.
Joseph Stalin ruled the USSR from 1929 until his death in 1953. His rule was one of tyranny, and great change from the society that his predecessor, Lenin, had envisioned (Seton, 34). Stalin put into effect two self proclaimed "five-year plans" over the course of his rule. Both were very similar in that they were intended to improve production in the nation. The first of these plans began collectivization, in which harvests and industrial products were seized by the government and distributed as needed. The government eliminated most private businesses and the state became the leader in commerce. Stalin also initiated a process called "Russification". (Great Events, 119)"