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The rising of the divorce rate
Is too much divorce bad for society? sociological perspectives
Rate and effect of divorce
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Recommended: The rising of the divorce rate
The Increase in Divorce Over the last 30 Years and Change in Women's Attitudes
Yes to some extent changes in women's expectations have led to high
divorce rates due to many reasons.
Divorce rate has changed due to society's amendments in attitudes and
expectations especially in women. Sociologist argue that social
expectations especially women's views in marriage have changed.
Some researchers place the cause of increased divorce on higher
expectations given the rates of remarriage it is not the institution
of marriage or the ideology of lifelong happiness in fact life with an
insufficient partner. We live in a strongly individualist society so
therefore there will be instability in marriages which is based on
fulfillment and commitment
Functionalist like Fletcher argue that high divorce rate suggest that
people value marriage very highly. This indicates people are less
likely to put up with empty- shell marriages. Women want emotional and
sexual companionship and mostly equality. To achieve this people will
go through many partners to achieve their goal.
Feminist like Hart suggest high divorce rates occur because of women's
dual oppression as workers and mothers. Failure by men to redistribute
power in homes leads to divorce as the stress of work and housework is
too great. Women want friendship and emotional gratification more then
men do.
Also women's expectations have changed as a result of good educational
and career opportunities experienced since 1980's. In the 1960's most
divorces were initiated by men. In the 1990's and beyond 75% were
stated by women. Women are no longer putting up with unhappy marriages
...
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...asted a relatively short
time. Marriage was often late and life expectancy was short. The
highest risk groups for divorce are; teenage brides, couples who had
children early, couples with 4 or more children, local authority
tenants, and couples with relatively low income. The underlying focus
is clearly the financial condition of the marriage. Clearly, part of
the explanation for higher divorce rates among those married as
teenagers has to be other contributory factors. Factors associated
with a higher risk of divorce such as manual employment, poor housing,
and sharing accommodation with relatives.
In conclusion I do think divorce is increasing due to women's
expectations and attitudes but on the other hand the law has made it
easier to get a divorce. Nowadays it is cheaper and easier to get
divorced since 1971.
finally the opportune moment for individuals to build a stable family that previous decades of depression, war, and domestic conflicts had restricted. We see that this decade began with a considerable drop in divorce rates and rise in marriage rates, which is often assumed as the result of changed attitudes and values. However, this situation cannot be only just attributed to women’s
The Increase in Divorce Rate and Changes in Law A divorce is a legal ending of a marriage between a husband and wife. Divorce rate has increased whenever laws have been passed to make divorce quicker, easier and cheaper and so many people believe that changes in law have led an increase in divorce rate. However, other sociologists argue that changes in law do not cause divorce and that the real reason why people divorce are changing expectations from marriages, the changing attitude of women and declining pressure from family, community and religion against divorce. The 1971 Divorce Reform Act granted divorce on the grounds of 'irretrievable breakdown of marriage' and a divorce can take place after two years of marriage. The 1984 Matrimonial and Family Proceeding Act allowed divorce after 1 year.
Consequently, ever since the reform was approved, the divorce rates and high poverty increased in single-parent homes and the innocent children suffer from this unfortunate experience. There could be many factors for couples seeking divorce: marrying at a very early age, less education and income, cohabitation, premarital pregnancy, coming from a divorced family. People divorce due to lack of commitment, arguing too much, infidelity, marrying at a young age, unrealistic expectation, lack of equality in relationship, lack of preparation for marriage, and abuse.
Divorce can be caused by problems such as drugs, adultery, abuse, and money. The United States is a fast-paced country with little to no time to spend on the basic family values it was founded upon. Jobs are more demanding, kids are spending most of their time with people other than their parents, and the economy drains marriages by causing worry and stress. The foundation upon which marriage was built has been shaken.
Now for the same number of people, there are over five divorces. Studies indicate that there is more divorce among persons with low incomes and limited education and those who marry at a very young age. Teenage marriages are much more likely to end in divorce than are all other marriages. And women who marry when they are over age 30 are the least likely to become divorced. There has been a decline in divorce in the number of couples who have children under 18.
One of the reasons why divorce rates are high now, is because women are economically independent because they are educated. They did used to earn in the past, but now they have control over their income and they don’t put up with things like men abusing them or domestic violence; this shows that women have become stronger economically and emotionally as compared to how they were in the past. Those who criticize women for working and not spending time with their children, Coontz states that, “Kids do better when their mothers are happy with their lives.” (Coontze98). Men have changed as well; men didn’t used to think that children were their responsibility.
The rate of divorce rose during these times as well. The young generation had stopped living their lives according to traditional society values and had inserted their own sets of desires, goals, and values by which to live instead.
In chapter 7 of Demo & Fine, the first important thing I found is that divorce can have a great parental impact on both men and women. For example, divorced women are predisposed to depression, and divorced men have easy access to alcohol and substance abuse. Divorced women are more likely to experience economic stress, stressful work and negative life events than married women, and divorced men lose social attachment and emotional support. Secondly, whites are less likely to adjust to the separation experience. Separated Whites tend to be depressed more than separated blacks, because separation is a more common experience for blacks than whites, and separation's experience tend to be more prolonged for blacks. The last important point I learned
Sociological Analysis of Divorce as a Social Problem and Proposed Solutions Every year approximately 2.4 million marriages occur. Out of those,2.1 millionwill file for divorce in the United States. These marriage and divorce rates have significantly increased since the years past(Coltrane and Adams, 364).According to Schoen, in the 1950’s, 15 out of 1,000 marriages ended in divorce. In the 1970’s, the rates of divorcedoubled,increasing to 40 per 1,000 marriages. Currently, the rate of marriages resulting in divorce remains the same.
No one expects to divorce when they get married but nearly half of all marriages will end in divorce or separation. Divorce can be costly, with court fees and attorneys. Dr. Doherty, noted marriage scholar and therapist has determined a list of risk factors that are attributed to marital problems and divorce. The first three: Young age, less education and less income are coincidently other topics brushed upon in this paper. Impulsive decisions made by younger people to marry leads to children which leads to financial instability. Once a couple has children, they are unlikely to further their education because of lack of time. Divorce also has a negative effect on
One tough thing about today's American family is divorce. In 1816, one marriage out of one hundred ended in divorce. Then between the years 1869-1888, divorce increased up to one hundred and fifty percent. And the worse, between the years 1960-1980, the divorce rate increased up to two hundred and fifty percent. Divorce rates peaked in 1981 and then started to decline a little during the mid 1980's. However, divorce rates now are as high as they have ever been. Now fifty percent of all marriages end in divorce. There are five reasons for the increase in divorce. The first reason is in modern societies; individual happiness is regarded to be important so when people are unhappy with their marriage, they break-up and split. The second reason is it is easier to get divorced financially. The third reason is that women's economic independence has contributed. The fourth reason is the stigma of divorce has lessened so people are not
A divorce was almost unheard of in the 1960's unless there was truly a good reason. Today, women work for themselves, make their own money and raise a child all by them selves.
The Reasons for the Increase in the Divorce Rate There are many reasons why the divorce rate has increased due to society changing, over the last fifty years. Firstly, one of the most important of these is the changes in laws. new laws have been introduced which have resulted in it becoming a lot easier for couples to get divorced. The most powerful law which coincidentally is a recent law, the Divorce Reform Act of 1969. This involved a major change in the grounds for divorce.
Another cause to confirm the recent increase in divorce rates is stress in modern living. Many people, who live in globalisation, have considerable pressures to earn money. It can be obviously seen that the stress has occurred since they are children. For instance, in Thailand, students generally want to go to famous school so that they take advantage to go to well-known universities. Studying in celebrated universities mostly causes having a good opportunity to find a job or earn a lot of money. This circumstance not only happens in Thailand, but also occurs in many countries. Some people are laid off from their companies; consequently the stress occurs in their family, which leads to divorce. Some families can earn money, but inadequate for covering their expenses, therefore it is easy to think about divorce. Nevertheless, the rates of unemployment trend to continually increase as a result the divorce rates can also rise.
Or is it because of the breakdown of the family? In 1980 there were only 411 cases of divorces for youths under 25 and in 1999 there were 824. The amount of divorces has more then doubled. More and more families are getting divorced an...