The Importance Of The Electoral College

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The first reason is that the Electoral College contributes to the cohesiveness of the country be requiring a distribution of popular support to be elected president. Without the Electoral College the president would be selected either through the domination of a heavily populated region over the others or through the domination of large urban areas over the rural ones. It is primarily because of the Electoral College that presidential nominees are more likely to select a vice president from a region other than their own. For as things stand now, no one region contains the absolute majority (270) of electoral votes required to elect a president. Because of this, presidential candidates are motivated to pull together coalitions of States and regions thus avoiding aggravating regional differences. Second, the Electoral College actually enhances the status of minority groups. This is because the voters of even small minorities in a State can help make the difference between winning all of that State's electoral votes or none at all. And since smaller ethnic groups in the United States happen to congregate in the States with the most electoral votes, they acquire an importance to presidential candidates much larger to that of their number. The same rule can be said about special interest groups such as labor unions, farmers, …show more content…

The Electoral College has encouraged and helps maintain a two party system in the United States. The reason for this is because it is extremely difficult for new, minor party to win the amount of popular votes needed to have a chance at becoming president. Even if they did win enough electoral votes to cause the decision to go to the U.S. House of Representatives, they would still need a majority of over half the states representatives in order to elect their candidate. And if that happened, they wouldn't really be considered a minor

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