The Importance Of Data Analysis

1026 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Differences between qualitative and quantitative data

Data analysis is the process of evaluating data which had been collected from the respondents. Each component of the collected data is evaluated using analytical and logical reasoning to form some sort of finding or conclusion.
Data analysis is an ongoing process which answers to the research problems and gives directions for the future data collection.
1. Data analysis converts the data into information and knowledge
2. Data analysis explores the relationship between variables.
Data Analysis depends on the data type collected.
1. Quantitative data
2. Qualitative data
9.2 Analysing Quantitative Data and Qualitative Data: (Dr. Madhu Bala, 2005 [68])
Analysing Quantitative Data: Quantitative data is the data collected with Quantitative Research …show more content…

Madhu Bala, 2005 [68]) Qualitative data is often collected by observation, open-ended interviewing and document review. Qualitative data is in detailed description or narrative format. Analysis of qualitative data emphasizes understanding phenomena as they exist, not following pre-determined hypothesis.
9.3 Meaning of Interpretation
(C.R Kothari, 2009 p.no 344 [58])
Interpretation means drawing inferences from the data collected after a detail data analysis and experimental study. Interpretation is a detail explanation of research findings.
The two major aspect of interpretation are:
1. To develop continuity in research work. The continuity can be developed by correlating the results of a given study with those of another.
2. To develop descriptive theory. Interpretation means developing relationships within the collected data, partially extending the analysis.
After collecting and analysing the data, data interpretation is carried out and is followed by report writing. Data interpretation has to be done very carefully otherwise wrong inferences may be drawn which leads to inaccurate conclusion and the whole objective of doing research may get invalid.
9.4 Necessity of Interpretation
Interpretation is necessary for the following

Show More
Related

  • William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

    406 Words  | 1 Pages

    Everyday there is something that one must interpret whether it is a book, movie, or even the news. One must come to one’s own conclusion about the information they are interpreting. For instance movies are mostly easier to understand then books though the plots may have slight differences.

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of Conflict Theory

    1713 Words  | 4 Pages

    Furthermore, the methods applied convey “the techniques or procedures used to gather and analyze data that is

    Read More

  • Thematic Analysis Essay

    1280 Words  | 3 Pages

    Thematic analysis is espoused to be the foundational approach to qualitative analysis and methods (Saunders et al., 2016 as stated in Braun and Clarke, 2006: 78) and it is a useful method used to identify and analyse the order and patterns of qualitative data (Attride-Stirling, 2001). Qualitative research method depicts the correlation that exists between data and events, creating the pictorial representation of what one thinks a given data says (Saunders et al., 2016). They also opined that, qualitative data analysis is cogent, interactive and iterative. Also, Joana and Jill (2011) and Saunders et al (2016) postulate that, qualitative research brings meanings from words and images as opposed to numbers. However, despite its robustness and rigour of its application, it is skewed more to the interpretivist ideologies since researchers draw conclusion from participants and the hypothesis being forecasted (Joana and Jill, 2011; Saunders et al., 2016).

    Read More

  • The Deviance of Marijuana Smokers

    662 Words  | 2 Pages

    The data gave me insight into my research question because I got information from the

    Read More

  • How Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) React to Music

    1754 Words  | 4 Pages

    Qualitative and quantitative methods allow researchers to investigate, explore and inquire the nature of the phenomenon being studied. It is important that the researcher develops a clear understanding of the problem and design a plan to investigate it (Cresswell, 1998, para. 1). There are a variety of research methods; nevertheless, it is important to consider which research method is appropriate for the study. Qualitative research focuses on human experiences while quantitative research relies on numbers, measurements, and testing. Nevertheless, qualitative and quantitative methods use similar approaches to conduct research and collect data. For example, observations and interviews are approaches used in both research designs; however, the approaches are used and viewed otherwise. This will be discussed later in the paper.

    Read More

  • Research Methodology: Qualitative Methods of Data Collection

    1727 Words  | 4 Pages

    Qualitative research is an approach that attempts to situate an activity that locates the observer in the world by providing the study to occur in their natural setting and by attempting to make sense of, or interpret information (Denzin and Lincoln, 2005). A characteristic of qualitative research is to use a variety of empirical materials such as personal experience, interviews, and questionnaires. It is imperative to understand the task at hand and how to fully carry out the study when using a qualitative research approach in order to find out the information needed. One view of qualitative research is it involves examining individual’s experiences and documenting those experiences in detail (Jones, 2011). By documenting these observations the researcher is ensuring validity in his or her data and giving the correct creditability to those who participated in the study.

    Read More

  • Pros And Cons Of Ethnography

    1088 Words  | 3 Pages

    The first step of the scientific method is to identify a problem, or asking a question that the researcher wishes to find an answer for. The next step is to perform a literature review, and the reason being is because the researcher wants to familiarize themselves with the source material regarding the problem or question they may want to solve. By doing this, they make sure to not reproduce others’ findings while also providing the researcher with their own basis for newfound research. The third step in this scientific method is forming your hypothesis, or theoretical statement that explains the relationship between two events. When a researcher gets to this step, it is imperative that they make sure to assign operational definitions for

    Read More

  • Qualitative vs Quantitative Research

    864 Words  | 2 Pages

    The father of quantitative analysis, Rene Descartes, thought that in order to know and understand something, you have to measure it (Kover, 2008). Quantitative research has two main types of sampling used, probabilistic and purposive. Probabilistic sampling is when there is equal chance of anyone within the studied population to be included. Purposive sampling is used when some benchmarks are used to replace the discrepancy among errors. The primary collection of data is from tests or standardized questionnaires, structured interviews, and closed-ended observational protocols. The secondary means for data collection includes official documents. In this study, the data is analyzed to test one or more expressed hypotheses. Descriptive and inferential analyses are the two types of data analysis used and advance from descriptive to inferential. The next step in the process is data interpretation, and the goal is to give meaning to the results in regards to the hypothesis the theory was derived from. Data interpretation techniques used are generalization, theory-driven, and interpretation of theory (Gelo, Braakmann, Benetka, 2008). The discussion should bring together findings and put them into context of the framework, guiding the study (Black, Gray, Airasain, Hector, Hopkins, Nenty, Ouyang, n.d.). The discussion should include an interpretation of the results; descriptions of themes, trends, and relationships; meanings of the results, and the limitations of the study. In the conclusion, one wants to end the study by providing a synopsis and final comments. It should include a summary of findings, recommendations, and future research (Black, Gray, Airasain, Hector, Hopkins, Nenty, Ouyang, n.d.). Deductive reasoning is used in studies...

    Read More

  • Critique of Data Analysis

    1281 Words  | 3 Pages

    This paper addresses a currently relevant topic of detection of associations of copy number polymorphism with traits and will be of interest to readers of Genetics Research.

    Read More

  • Homo Habilis

    1372 Words  | 3 Pages

    8.) Data - means facts or information. People use data as a basis for drawing conclusions about the topic or theme they are studying.

    Read More

  • Argumentative Summary

    1607 Words  | 4 Pages

    Companies have transformed technology from a supporting tool into a strategic weapon.”(Davenport, 2006) In business research, technology has become an essential means that many organizations use in their daily operations. According to the article, Analytics is a major technological tool used. It is described as “the extensive use of data, statistical and quantitative analysis, explanatory and predictive models, and fact-based management to drive decisions and actions."(Davenport, 2006) Data is compiled to enhance business practices. When samples are taken, they are used to examine research and understand how to solve problems or why situations are as they are. Furthermore, in this article, Thomas Davenport discusses analytics from a business standpoint. He refers to organizations that have been successful in their usage of data and statistical analysis. In addition, he also discusses how data and statistics can be vital in the efforts to improve the operations of businesses.

    Read More

  • Data Collection Research

    1540 Words  | 4 Pages

    Creswell (2009), states that there are three types of designs, qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods. Smith and Davis (2010) states that qualitative research is a field of enquiry that is conducted in a natural setting by a researcher, who may be involved in, or may be part of the data collection process; as it utilizes the views of informants as the basis for the report. Qualitative research attempts to gain and in-depth, holistic picture of the phenomenon one wishes to study by interacting closely with the people being studied; the data collected are usually in the form of words or pictures.

    Read More

  • Research Methodology Essay

    843 Words  | 2 Pages

    To achieve the research objectives the process of research must be carried out by certain principles and to use appropriate methods. It is very important that the methods used to obtain the desired results, and this starts to clearly define the objectives and what we need to know, and also by choosing the methods and tools to help us and to ease the process. (Kumar, 2008)

    Read More

  • Three Perspectives of Organization Theory

    916 Words  | 2 Pages

    Symbolic-interpretive perspective was prevailed in 1980s. Symbolic-interpretivists believe that we cannot know an external or objective existence apart from our subjective awareness of it. They think organization are continually construct...

    Read More

  • Factors And Causes Of Organizational Conflict In Nigeria

    1286 Words  | 3 Pages

    There are hypotheses or questions that the researcher wants to address which includes predictions about the possible relationship between two they are investigating (variables). However, in order to find answers to these questions, the researcher will have different instruments and materials, paper/complete tests and observation

    Read More

More about The Importance Of Data Analysis

Open Document