The Importance Of Cultural Differences In Chinese Education

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4.2 Different activity arrangement American educational theories focus on interaction between teachers and students, students and students; while Chinese education is mainly composed of teaching. It reveals as the difference of classroom activities between China and the US. Since American students and Chines teachers are affected by different values, their might arouse discomfort or inadaptation especially in elementary TCFL classrooms because students are too young to adapt to new educational forms smoothly. In the practicum, American teachers were witnessed to arrangement class activities which covers all the students and most of them are orientated by student-teacher interaction or student- student interaction. For example, students are …show more content…

The cultural gap could be narrowed by professional training. The basis is being aware of these cultural gaps and getting familiar with the existence and forms of cultural differences that might be encountered in the elementary classroom. It can be promoted by adding cultural differences training into the learning schedule of Chinese teacher candidates. Zhou and Li (2014) urged that cultural differences “must be addressed in Chinese language teachers' preparation programs as well as their continued professional development in the U.S. and similar contexts” (p. 17). The demanding number of TCFL teachers in the western coast of America is rising year by year. therefore, more and more teacher candidates and volunteers who would like to teach Chinese in America. To avoid cultural misunderstandings in elementary classroom mentioned above, the training institutions, especially colleges and universities which are operating programs to cultivate Chinese language teachers for foreign students, should lay emphasize on cultural differences. Growing up in China, many teaching candidates still cannot predict the unknowing difficulties they might meet in the future career even though they could know basic information about foreign educational systems. These implicit cultural mismatches are most possible to be neglected, while are most possible for Chinese teachers to encounter in the daily life. Effective approaches should be listed out to solve detailed problems. Systematical training can help TCFL teachers, candidates and volunteers to know more about the daily life and prepare well for the possible obstacles.

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