The History of Rome: Julius Caesar

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Julius Caesar, a man born in around 12 to 13, 100 BC, was considered the start of a new legacy in the history of Rome. Participating in several wars, becoming dictator after forming multiple military alliances, to being assassinated on the Ides of March, Julius Caesar was a politically-flexible, popular leader of the Roman Empire. (Julius Caesar Biography, April 23, 2014) Although Caesar’s birth was never confirmed on the exact date, he was born and raised by his mother, Aurelia, and by his father, Gaius Julius Caesar. (Julius Caesar: Historical Background, April 23, 2014)
In around 85 BC, Julius Caesar’s father had died. About a few years later, while Caesar was 18 years old, he married the daughter of a member of the Popular faction in Rome. Her name was Cornelia. She eventually became pregnant with Julius and had a daughter in which they named Julia. Julius was ordered to divorce Cornelia by the Roman dictator of that time period, named Sulla. As Julius refused, Sulla had put him on Rome’s execution list but was excused from it after a few years. (Julius Caesar: Historical Background, April 23, 2014)
Caesar had fled Sulla’s demand, which started his military career. In the military, he first served in a province in Asia followed by one in Cilicia. During these times, Sulla had already experienced what death felt like which allowed Caesar to return to his hometown in Rome. Beginning a career in politics, he traveled to Rhodes where he was abducted by pirates. Just as he outsmarted the pirates, he was able to construct his own naval force in which he used to capture the pirates and kill them. In 74 BC, Caesar put together his own private army and successfully battled with an enemy of Rome who had declared war on them. Mithradat...

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...tion of Italy.” 23 Apr. 2014 .
• Milani-Santarpia, Giovanni. “Ancient Roman Inventions.” 23 apr. 2014 .
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