The History and Future of Acupuncture in the UK

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Introduction

Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine that treats people by insertion and handling of solid, usually thin needles into the body. Through its beginnings, acupuncture has been deep-rooted in the notions of Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Its general theory is based on the idea that bodily functions are synchronized by the flow of an energy-like entity called qi. Acupuncture tries to right inequities in the flow of qi by stimulus of anatomical locations on or under the skin called acupuncture points, most of which are linked by channels known as meridians. Scientific study has not found any bodily or organic correlate of qi, meridians and acupuncture points, and some modern practitioners needle the body without using an academic structure, instead choosing points because of their tenderness to pressure (Acupuncture: An Introduction, 2011).

Contributing Factors

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is becoming a more and more accepted form of complementary medicine in the UK. It is thought that about one million adults in Britain have had acupuncture and that a million herbal prescriptions are written every year. Even as little as ten years ago, TCM was still thought of as a border treatment and one would have been hard pressed to find a practitioner outside of London. Since then, complementary or alternative medicine has been flourishing, and Chinese medical centers have been opening on streets all around the country. “The Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine (RCHM), the self-regulating body which embodies practitioners of Chinese herbal medicine, has seen its membership grow by on average 30% per year to about 350 members at present” (Chinese Cures for British Ills, n.d.).

There are a number of reasons ...

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...the acupuncture profession (The Acupuncture Society, n.d).

Conclusion

Acupuncture has been around for a long time but is just recently becoming a chosen form of treatment in the UK. There are currently no regulations that govern the practice of acupuncture in the UK but there are professional boards that watch over the practitioners. These same boards are currently pushing for regulation of complementary medicine as its own entity.

Because of the growing demand for acupuncture in the UK there is also a growing interest in research in this area. The increased research is also lending to the growing interest and demands for acupuncture which is fuelling the supports to lobby for regulation in order to make the field of acupuncture one that is sanctioned and legitimate. In the end the regulation will only increase the interest and demand across the country.

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