The Effects Of Media Multitasking In Education

2177 Words5 Pages

As we integrate technology into our lives more and more, it’s no surprise that technology is increasingly finding its way into our nation’s classrooms. Administration, teachers, and students all have access to technology, even some small enough to fit into the palm of our hands. These technologies provide many beneficial teaching tools and learning supplement opportunities if used in the correct way. They also can provide as a hefty distraction. The norm for college campuses is for every student to own and use an electronic device, primarily a laptop or tablet, to take notes during a lecture or use to complete an assignment or reading. Trying to complete a difficult assignment or listening to a less than interesting lecture can easily be interrupted by a seemingly more interesting text messages or Facebook statuses. Students are not realizing the costs associated with this type of “media multitasking.” Multitasking in the academic world can be as reckless as texting and driving. Dividing your attention between two tasks is more time consuming and the overall performance is reduced. Media multitasking is illogical and counterproductive to effective theoretical learning and collegiate education. Completing tasks by giving an undivided attention and by ignoring and avoiding media distractions will produce more productive and successful processes and outcomes.
The first definition listed in the Merriam-Webster dictionary for ‘multitasking’ is, “the concurrent performance of several jobs by a computer,” and then followed by, “the performance of multiple tasks at one time,” (“Multitasking”). The term was first used in the engineering industry and was used to describe the ability of computers to perform many tasks at the same time (Ab...

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...acteristics suggested in Jane McGonigal's book, Reality is Broken.
Professors could define a goal or objective of what the student will learn or understand during lecture. As Jane explains, “a goal is the specific outcome that players will work to achieve. It focuses their attention and continually orients their participation throughout the game,” (McGonigal 30). Focusing students’ attention on the lecture rather than their Facebook feeds is exactly what professors need to do. Giving them a specific goal will guide their efforts and concentration towards completing this goal. This will also help a student succeed in identifying and understanding the more crucial material necessary for the course and facilitate academic success. Eliminating media distractions will create more productive and logical learning processes and produce more competent future professionals.

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