The Connection Between The Temple And The Garden Of Eden

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a veritable garden sanctuary” (Stager 1997: page 10.). Stager suggests that the garden-like decorations that are present throughout the temple’s design draw a connection between Solomon’s Temple and the Garden of Eden. The garden was also filled with lush greenery and had cherubim that guarded its gates (Genesis 2:4-9, 3:24). Furthermore, God is described as roaming freely in the garden among Adam and Eve (Gen. 2). Likewise, the Temple housed the ark of the covenant, which is associated with God’s physical presence. Finally, in the Garden of Eden it is said that God gave Adam dominion over animals by allowing him to name them (Gen. 2:18-19). Similarly, God communications with Solomon through a prophet, stating “I will establish your royal throne …show more content…

The description of the physique of the Temple embodies Tweed’s notion of interrelated space, as it creates this relationship between the Temple and the Garden. The First Temple was the center of these people’s lives, and when it was destroyed by the Babylonians in 586 BCE, many of these people felt that their meaning in life was demolished alongside the Temple and their city (Armstrong 1997: page 79.). It would not be another 53 years until the temple was restored again, but the role it played in the lives of the Jerusalemites would never be …show more content…

This Second Temple also differed from the First Temple because it did not hold the ark of the covenant and as a result, it competed with Diaspora ideals. The ways that Solomon’s Temple changed after the Babylonian Exile show that it was a kinetic space, since it encapsulated and was affected by the different historical events that happened during this time. After the destruction of Solomon’s Temple and the exile of Jerusalem’s people by Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar, many people felt that their purpose in life had completely diminished (Armstrong 1997: page 82.). They felt they could no longer remain loyal to Yahwism since they did not have access to the temple and could not offer sacrificial victims to their God. The city was left in complete ruins and its people were desperate to renew their relationship with God. Many felt completely hopeless and found themselves homeless, “[groaning] as they [searched] for bread” and “[trading] their treasures for food to revive their strength” (Lam. 1:11). Others took a more proactive approach to their situation. Babylonian exiles imitated Yahweh’s actions in order to become more holy and close to God, separating meat and dairy and not working on the day of Sabbath (Armstrong 1997: page 87-88.). Practices like these did not require a temple or sacrificial

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