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Organizational leadership and culture
Organizational leadership and culture
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Organizational Culture of the Accounting Profession Culture in an organization is created, embedded, evolved, and ultimately manipulated, and at the same time culture can constrain, stabilize, and provide structure and meaning to the members of the organization. An organization founder or leader creates the organization’s culture. Leadership is entangled with culture formation, evolution, transformation, and destruction (Schein, 2004). Organizational culture is an important topic for members of the accounting profession. Public accounting firm leaders can demonstrate their effectiveness by monitoring and properly influencing the organizational culture. But at times, the focus is more on profitability rather than the public interest, the emphasis is less on substantive procedures and more on evaluating performance measures (Kelly & Earley, 2009). The three elements of trust can be evaluated in relation to organizational culture of the accounting profession: …show more content…
Integrity remains the most valued element of trust inside and outside of the accounting profession. An accounting firm is in need of leaders who are focused on improving the practice and their responsibility to financial information users, thus maintaining personal integrity and the integrity of the profession. AICPA Code of Professional Conduct The three important characteristics or elements of trust, ability, benevolence and integrity, are an integral component of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. These elements emphasize the importance of the code in relation to maintaining and enhancing public trust in the services rendered by the accounting profession. In other word, as CPAs possess high levels of the three characteristics of trust, and use them when applying professional judgement to resolve accounting ethics dilemmas, the public trust is enhanced (PointCast Presentation, n. d.). Ability -
Successful organizations recognize the impacts of organizational culture and its influence on many facets of business. Strong culture serves to support a business’ structure and furthers its efficiencies by keeping the focus where it belongs. Organizational structure uses the company’s culture as a moral and visionary compass. Both organizational culture and organizational structure play significant roles in a company’s resulting ethics, job performances, and retention rates.
In today’s dynamic business environment leadership must understand the value and importance of their organizations’ culture. While it may never be formally defined, leadership must have a vision of their intended culture and a plan for creating and maintaining it. This vision will serve as the potter’s clay that determines everything from the dress code to the organizational structure. This paper examines two methods organizations can choose to create and maintain a healthy culture.
Integrity which is demonstrated by acceptance in decision making, having honest communication and activities with ethical practices that demand trust and support
As the world is changing at an incredible pace (Kotter & Cohen, 2002b), the way leaders approach change varies widely (Black & Gregersen, 2008). No organization is immune from the impact of globalization. Organizations must increasingly cope with diverse cross-cultural employees, customers, suppliers, competitors, and creditors. In its infancy, a business culture reflects the characteristics of the organization’s most dominant personality, the leader (Bohl, 2015). The leader’s vision of what the business culture should be is often a cultural paradigm in their heads, based on their experiences in the culture in which they have grown up in (Schein, 1983). Culture is an abstraction, yet the forces that are created in social
While the degree of organizational culture varies throughout every agency, according to Kubilay Ocal, there is a clear link between organizational culture and an organizations performance. (2011). Neubert and Dyck define organizational culture as “the set of shared assumptions, values, and experiences that influence the ways in which individuals, teams, and groups interact with one another and work toward company goals” (2014). Consequently, these shared assumptions and values are highly influential on an organizations performance. Furthermore, leaders in organizations have a substantial impact on how an organizations culture cultivates. When Robert Behn asks the three questions regarding micromanagement, motivation, and measurement,
An organizations is comprised of multiple components that must work together harmoniously for that organization to become, and remain, productive and successful. Two of these components are the organization’s culture and leadership. The culture of an organization is defined as the set of beliefs, norms and values that shape how members of that organization interact with each with one another and those outside of the organization (Jones, 2012, p. 179). This culture is shaped by the traditions celebrated by the organization, the accepted behaviors, and both the written and unwritten values. Leadership within an organization is charged with managing and directing both the organization and its workforce towards organizational objectives.
As an individual and ambitious accounting student with plans to pursue a career in public accounting, I recognize the importance of understanding my core personal values and behaviors that guide the ethical principles of my everyday actions. I recognize that I have a responsibility to myself, family, future colleagues, future clients, and the general public to follow certain guidelines and conduct myself in an ethical manner. Furthermore, I acknowledge the idea that ethical dilemmas will occur, but I am committed to my “Personal Code of Ethical Values” (as seen above) that represent my desire to live ethically in every facet of my life.
It is highly essential for accountants and business professionals to maintain a standard of ethical conduct in the workplace as the nature of their work places them in position of trust. (Senarante, 2011). Accountants have the responsibility to ensure that their duties are performed in accordance with the five fundamental principles set out in the Code of Professional Ethics such as integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentially and professional behaviour (Cunningham et al. 2014). Accountants are expected to be reliable and trustworthy. Thus they are required to act ethically in relation to their clients, employers and the general public in order to provide quality services in the best interest of the society (Eginiwin & Dike, 2014). The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) have established a code of ethics for accountants, allowing each specific country to add their own national ethical standards to the code to reflect cultural differences. The code provides emphasis on the five fundamental principles as well as resolution of ethical conflicts. In Australia, professional accounting bodies such as CPA Australia, Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia (ICCA) and the Institute of Public Accountants (IPA) adopt the Australian Professional and Ethical
This essay gives a basic idea of what organizational culture is, and emphasis on the controversial issues of managing organizational cultures. As there are various definitions for organizational culture, and none of them are universally agreed. Therefore, for an easier understanding by readers, the definition of organizational culture given in this essay focusing on levels of culture, and will be discussed t together with Schein's(1983) framework. Before talking about managing organizational cultures, the types will be introduced first. Because, there are some descriptions about managing different types of organizational cultures, in the following content.
Trust is a pretty big subject to expand on, but now we need to move on to the aspect I
...l man who enables others to think and do in his way (role model) and his employees work him for unconditional loyalty (e.g. his PA), also, adopt a fair system of rewards and punishments; however, as a leader sometimes he just needs some transformational styles which respect and communicate with followers equally rather than forced them to shut up rudely. As for organizational culture, the article obtains further understanding that some factors attribute to detect cultures existed in an organisation, communication system, for example. As a result, it can be identified that his culture not only can be classified as power but task. Moreover, due to the changeable outside environment, compounded and flexible cultures seems to be a better way for an organisation’s sustainable development. Therefore, leadership is tightly related to organizational culture.
The concept of organizational culture is one of the most debated topics for researchers and theorists. There is no one accepted definition of culture. People even said that it is hard to define culture and even more change it. It is considered a complex part of an organization although many have believed that culture influences employee behavior and organizational effectiveness (Kilmann, Saxton, & Serpa 1985; Marcoulides & Heck, 1993; Schein, 1985a, 1990).
Organizational culture is a term that is used to refer to the climate and practices developed by organizations around handling of people within the organization. This concept has received considerable attention among academics and practitioners in business management. The increased attention on the concept has been accompanied by encouraging managers to attempt creating strong organizational cultures as part of a vital trend in managerial thinking. This significant trend is influenced by the fact that leadership and organizational culture are conceptually interconnected. Organizational leaders and managers are increasingly faced with the need to establish
Organisational culture is one of the most valuable assets of an organization. Many studies states that the culture is one of the key elements that benefits the performance and affects the success of the company (Kerr & Slocum 2005). This can be measured by income of the company, and market share. Also, an appropriate culture within the society can bring advantages to the company which helps to perform with the de...
The reason organizational culture was ignored as an important factor in accounting for organizational performance is that it encompasses the taken-for-granted values, underlying assumptions, expectations, collective memories, and definitions present in an organization. It represents “how things are around here.” It reflects the prevailing ideology that people carry inside their heads. It conveys a sense of identity to employees, provides unwritten and often unspoken guidelines for how to get along in the organization, and it enhances the stability of the social system that they experience. Unfortunately, people are unaware of their culture until it is challenged, until they experience a new culture, or until it is made overt