The Causes Of Teenage Suicide

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Suicide is the third-leading cause of death for high school students after accidents and homicide, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC 2010). There are many factors that contribute to teenagers wishing to end their lives. Stress, confusion, family issues, academic pressure, and hormones are just a few to name. Most of the risk factors that should be given the most attention to, are the ones that are overlooked. However, there are some things that cause suicide that are not noticed until it is too late. The factors that are overlooked and the ones that are sometimes undetectable will be analyzed. More often than not, teenagers see suicide as the only resolution to their problems. A lot of young people deal with …show more content…

“ The largest contributor of depression amongst teenagers these days are interpersonal relationships and academic pressures. Apart from relationship and academic pressure, many young people also plunge into depression because of family problems and unrealistic parental expectations. These days, frustration among adolescents is pretty high while the threshold of tolerance is low.” ("Depression in Teenagers," 2010)The inability to completely endure the complications that exist in their lives provoke suicidal thoughts, whether wanted or unwanted. Thoughts of suicide are believed to be a critical component of suicide attempts. “Clinical samples of adolescents experiencing more severe levels of suicidal ideation were more likely to attempt suicide than those adolescents experiencing lower levels of ideation (Bettes and Walker, 1986; Carlson and Cantwell, 1982). Although the matter is not excused, many parents cannot detect when their child is depressed or suicidal until it is too late. This may be because teenagers are constantly going through hormonal changes that could mask their depression to everyone else. Mood swings, the desire to sleep all the time, isolation when one is upset, and the loss of interest in things could be seen as hormonal …show more content…

950 psychiatrists and psychologists were recruited by researchers from Emory University to perform a new study, known as Q-factor, that would help distinguish personality characteristics that set apart suicidal teenagers from non suicidal teenagers. “Q-factor analysis is also called inverted factor analysis because it aggregates patients rather than variables, identifying people with similar profiles across a set of items instead of items with similar content across cases,” ( Sinclair, 2011). Each clinician was given a patient that had no current diagnosis and was asked to analyze their personalities based on their thoughts, feelings, motives, and behavior. Of those 950 patients, 267 of them had attempted suicide at some point in their lives. Based on their findings of these 267 patients 6 subtypes were found: internalizing, high functioning, narcissistic, emotionally dysregulated, immature and externalizing. The externalizing group was the subtype that made up the majority of all subtypes. It was concluded that those who made up this subtype typically attempted suicide less lethally and in part was why that group was made up by younger adolescents. “The externalizing subtype comprised the largest group of adolescents, characterized by substance abuse, attachment disruption, and being the victim of childhood physical abuse.”(Sinclair) The internalizing subtype was the

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