The Beatles: A Brief Biography

1914 Words4 Pages

Contents Introduction 1 Who were the Beatles? 1 Musical genre and influences 2 Lyrical content 3 Why were the Beatles so successful? 4 Conclusion 7 Bibliography 8 Introduction During the 1950s when the world was still recuperating from post war despondency, and Britain was in the process of reversing the negative economic impact of the Second World War, there were four men laying the foundation for what would come to be known as the Beatles. The Beatles were a rock and roll band that gained massive success in the early 1960s, which materialised as “Beatlemania”. This essay gives a brief overview of who the Beatles were, what their musical genre and influences was, and a description of their lyrical subject matter. Furthermore, this essay strives to evaluate the various reasons to the enormous success of the Beatles in terms of the social, political and cultural environment, specifically attributing their success to the economic climate of the time. Who were the Beatles? The Beatles were an English rock band that was founded in 1960, in the city of Liverpool. The band consisted of members John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. The Beatles are regarded by many as the most influential rock and roll group in history, even though they experimented with multiple genres, and had achieved critical acclaim and massive commercial success in the 1960s. Their first single, which launched their career, was “Love Me Do” in 1962. By April 1964, the Beatles had twelve singles on the Billboard Hot one hundred singles chart, which lead to Beatlemania and the ‘British Invasion’ of the United States. During the Beatles tenure in the rock and roll industry, they released a total of twelve records, before t... ... middle of paper ... ...ten’s Press, New York, 1979. Miles, B.: Paul McCartney: Many Years from Now. Henry Holt and Company, New York, 1997. Monhollon, R.L.: Baby Boom: People and Perspectives. ABC-CLIO, London, 2010. Moore-Gilbert, B. & Seed, J.: Cultural Revolution? Routledge, London, 2003. Munck, R.: Reinventing the City?: Liverpool in Comparative Perspective. Liverpool University Press, Liverpool, 2003. Pinker, S. The Better Angels Of Our Nature. Penguin group, New York, 2011. Schinder, S. & Schwartz, A. (ed.): Icons of Rock: An Encyclopedia of the Legends Who Changed Music Forever. Greenwood Press, Westport, 2007. Sheff, D. & Golson, G.B.: The Playboy interviews with John Lennon and Yoko Ono. Penguin Group, New York, 1982. Spitz, B.: The Beatles: The Biography. Little Brown, New York, 2005. Zeisler, A.: Feminism and Pop Culture. Seal Press, Berkeley, 2008.

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