“If you think about the brain and the brain development if we don’t stimulate the brain then of course there is going to be lack of development.” (“Unruh”). Development is sempiternal in life, it moves through many stages into life such as learning to grasp a fork properly to grasping the thought of death. General development stages begin at birth and last till about age of 18, but the most important development stages start from birth and last till about six years of age. These early stages will affect how one will behave, interpret, and learn throughout the duration of one’s life. While bodily changes are rapidly occurring and the beginning of thought, opinion, and reason are just forming. It is important to understand as future parents or caregivers how and when their child, even if premature, is developing socially, cognitively, or physically. Now there are development standards defined and expectations of a child as a whole. The development standards define the milestones a child should pass by a certain age. These milestones are basically “what children should know and be able to do”. (Shala 7). Because of this early childhood development’s main goal is to thoroughly progress a child’s potential in their social, motor, and cognitive development. (“Early” 1). While development itself is made up of changes in the amount of difficulty attempting certain activities and acquiring skills, gradual movement from basic to complex adjustments in learning, and gaining new ways to move one's body. (Damovska et al 13). For this reason it has become dire for programs to exist that are aimed at younger groups of children so that their mental and social development may continue on track. (“Early” 1). While their level of behavioral unde... ... middle of paper ... ...English/3-childrensdevelopment.html>. "Physical and Cognitive Development."http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 9 Nov. 2013. . "Ready To Learn DC - Part One - Why preschool is so important.." Vimeo. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Nov. 2013. . Shala, Merita et al. "Early Learning Development Standards for Children Age 0-6." www.masht-gov.net. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, n.d. Web. 8 Nov. 2012. . "Social and Personality Growth: Age 0–2." Social and Personality Growth: Age 0–2. N.p., n.d. Web. 4 Nov. 2013. . Unruh, Patricia. Personal Interview. 21 November 2013.
It has been proven that a child’s early years are the peak at which the mind can bend and shape, creating the foundation for a life. We know now that even before birth, the mind is a delicate matter that if improperly taken care of could alter a person’s entire life. Nourishment and stimulation before and after the birth of a child mold’s the brain in its most malleable state. Medical and scientific institutes paired with parenting information organizations have made information readily available for parents, childcare providers, and students to advise them of the importance of childhood brain development. This information is not only critical for the child, but for the person they will become in the future.
However, Erikson understood that external factors, parents, and society affect the personality development of a person from childhood to adulthood. This reasoning let him to develop the psychosocial stages of development, in which an individual must pass through a series of eight interconnected stages over that person’s lifetime. Just like Piaget cognitive stages of development Erikson’s psychosocial stages of development have age specifics for each group. The 5 year old boy, falls under the Initiative vs. Guilt Stage, which is based for children who are in preschool from ages three to five. In this stage “children need to begin asserting control and power over the environment” (Cherry, 2010). During my interview of the 5 year old, I ask him if he knew his ABC, he automatically tried to take control of the conversation by singing the ABC, when he mistakenly made a mistake, I corrected him at which he said “no you are wrong, it’s like this.” I could clearly see how the child tried to take control of most of the conversation we had throughout the whole interview. The 10 year old girl, falls under the Industry vs. Inferiority stage, based for children who are in school from age six to eleven. This stages focus on children coping with new social and academics demands. If they are successful this lead them to have some sense of capability, where as if they encounter failure, it could leave them with feelings of inferiority. During my interview during with the ten year old I ask her, how she was dealing with school, she said she likes it very much, but she is always doing a lots of homework, and she doesn’t play as much as she likes. I ask her if making friends its easy or hard, but she said is very easy to make friends, while she is answering this questions you can clearly see the confidence and cleverness of
The Washington State Early Learning and Development Benchmarks can be used for children birth to entry into Kindergarten. The Benchmarks can be applied to basics in a classroom and given to parents so that they know the basic guidelines in their child’s learning and development. Parents want information on if their child is developing “normally” or typically, and guidelines like these in a condensed form can give those parents some of that information.
The way the young, old, and infants look at things has been the subject of a number of studies for many years. These tendencies are referred to as visual preferences and in infants this study can be referred to as early visual perception. Though interest in the study of visual preferences has declined, significant progress has been made in this field. This study however has been very instrumental in helping scholars understand early childhood development issues. Among these issues is how visual preferences can help infants process the stimuli they come across. The issue of whether or not infants possess visual preference abilities after birth has also shown great interest among scholars. This paper seeks to cut through the arguments and delve into the factual evidence. The paper will consider how infants process as well as respond to visual stimuli in their environment. In addition, the paper seeks to establish how age and experience affects this process. These two factors will help correlate visual preference with cognition and perception in infants. The paper will mostly focus on how infants process stimuli with respect to visual preference.
Who we are is directly related to our environment that we are nurtured around. Our development is essential to who we are as adults and will be the very fabric connected to how, what and why we act and think the way we do. I’ve decided to talk about early childhood development, which plays the most crucial part in the foundation of who we will be. At this stage we are sponges soaking up this new world we are now apart of. I will discuss physical development, cognitive development and psychosocial development pertains to early childhood development.
From the moment your baby arrives in this world he or she is beginning to learn. Your
Curriculum is the organized framework that explains the content that children are to learn, the processes through which children achieve the identified curricular goals, what teachers do to help children achieve these goals and the context in which teaching and learning occur. The best curriculum for early childhood teacher is developmentally appropriate curriculum that allows teachers to set-up an effective learning environment for children.
The first 5 years are pivotal in a child’s life. What a child learns during this fundamental period will forever mold and shape them. It is a tremendous benefit that they have exposure to an excellent teaching staff. It would be desirable that all children could avail this resource. However, though that is idealistic, I hope my entry into the field improves the lives of the children I serve. It is my aim to meet this standard of excellence in guiding children to learn developmentally appropriate skills which will help them achieve a successful academic future.
This research report presents an analysis of and conclusions drawn from the experiences and perspectives of two educators that work in the early childhood setting. The main objective is to identify key elements and issues in relation to the families, diversity and difference. In particular how an early childhood educator implements, different approaches to honour culture and diversity, and to advocate for social justice in an early childhood settings. As such, it allows an insight into the important role that families and their background plays in the everyday lives of the children and educators within early childhood settings. In today’s ever-changing growing society it is essential for educators to be flexible to the diversity and differences with families of today. Gaining an insight into way that educators view and approach these important elements will enable the readers to understand that diversity and social justice is not only interwoven into today’s education system but also the educators themselves.
Analyzing how environmental and sociocultural factors may help to explain the child’s developmental progress. Describing the child’s development based on these models, discuss how effectively each of the two theories explain the behaviors of the child, drawing upon the theories’ assumptions, your understanding of their social construction, and their respective strengths and limitations. The psychosocial developmental stage is based around one’s social environment. Erik Erikson created theory based on Freud’s psychosexual approach; however, Erikson focuses on a how one’s social environment continues to shape their behavior throughout
Early Childhood Development is an outstanding foundation to have a degree in working with children and young people in many sectors, including health, education and social care. In this field it focuses on providing a strong educational base to young children. A degree in Early Childhood Development will help me learn more about running my own daycare business, assists-parents efficiently, and maintain a good clean home daycare center.
The development of children is very important to me, there are so many children who enter Kindergarten struggling. My passion is educating the age group of three – five year olds. When I was asked to oversee the operations of a family owned Child Care Center, contracted with Hillsborough County Head Start Program, I thought I would be just overseeing the day to day operations and reporting. So after 18 years of being an Asset Manager I made a major career change. My focus was on learning all I could regarding child development. While working in the child care environment, I discovered children learn differently and this learning begins at birth. The development of children and the way children learn in the early stages of life has always
Infants and Children: Prenatal Through Middle Childhood. Pearson/Allyn and Bacon. Cooper, J., Masi, R., & Vick, J. (2009). The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Social-emotional Development in Early Childhood.
Children may also need help in having their attention directed towards significant features of a task or a situation, when left alone, they might not make the right connections. The interventions by the knowledgeable give the child a structure within which to formulate meaning (Smith, Cowie, Blades, p510). Based on this I believe that it is important that our children’s development should begin at day care and pre-school age. So that developmentally they are not left alone and not making the correct developmental connections. Many times we leave our children alone and it sets them up for failure. As teachers and parents we should not fail to build on prior knowledge, as some of our day care centers do, but we should build on the foundations of knowledge at an early time. Not in the 3rd and 4th grade when its too late.
Ages 0-5 are the early childhood years or preschool years. Like infants and children, preschoolers grow quickly both physically and cognitively. A short chubby preschool who can hardly talk suddenly becomes a taller, learner child who talks continually. Specifically obvious during early childhood is the fact that development is truly combined. The biological, psychological and social changes happening at this time (as well as throughout the rest of the life duration) are connected. Although physical development in preschoolers is dramatic, the development is slower and more constant than during infancy. Some important influences on physical development during the preschool period include changes in the child brain, gross and fine motor skills and health.