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The leader follower relationship
Philosophy on leadership and leadership issue
Philosophy on leadership and leadership issue
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Recommended: The leader follower relationship
People take for granted every day that at times they are both leader and follower. Typically, we do not subscribe to a philosophical statement on how we lead. In kind, we do not advertise what type of follower we will be. Perhaps the way we follow depends on the leader. Maybe the way we lead depends on influences and environments we have been exposed to or values and beliefs we hold. It is unusual for a person to be asked to define their leadership philosophy. Most do not realize that theories, approaches, and/or styles of leadership exist. I believe we all develop a unique style of leadership, yet, I feel the way in which it is applied will solely depend on whom the person is. For me, two approaches seemed applicable – Adaptive Leadership …show more content…
Followers are expected to accept this style as true. The concept alludes that a person using this style is honest, upright, virtuous, and offers transparency. Many presumptions and misconceptions could be made in reference to this style. There is no focus on followers, other than to be led. The focus is clearly on the assumed righteous standing of the leader (Northouse, 2016, pp. 195-221). LMX Theory concentrates on two-way, or dyadic, relationships. This exchange can consist of in-groups and out-groups. The benefit of exchange goes to those in an in-group, while the out-group is left with customary leadership. This is not favorable to the growth of all followers (Northouse, 2016, pp. 137-58). These four styles of leadership involve the leader more than the development, or betterment, of the follower. With that in mind, my action plan will reflect my interest in the ways that I can encourage the behavior and growth of my …show more content…
In my experience, verbalizing an “if, then, why” reason typically elicits positive motivation for people to accept actions that they may be warry of taking. Additionally, understanding a person’s behavior can help me navigate around a person’s perceived obstacles. Anticipating negative reactions to change can assist me in creating a more secure environment for an individual or group. We can help to build a person’s self-esteem by creating an environment that is productive and compassionate (Geuther, 2014, p. 287). A continuous goal for me will be to see the inherit principles of each person I work with and understand how those values combine with those of additional members of the group. By taking a step back and observing the group, I can stay aware of the dynamics of the group. I can also monitor how the addition or removal of a member changes the dynamic, which can make the team more or less effective. This vantage point also allows me the ability to note stress among team-members or the individual. Involving myself at these times would allow me to give clear directives, manage grievances of members or individuals, and reduce stress in the
The qualities that make a good leader are as varied as the people that fill leadership roles. Some leaders aren’t overly dynamic but somehow get the best out of people while others appear to be too carefree to take seriously. What is it then that makes leaders who they are? A personal philosophy of leadership is that distinguishing trait that every leader possesses. What those leadership characteristics and behaviors are will be explored in the following text, along with what I believe is the best route for me to follow as I work on developing my own personal philosophy of leadership.
According to Dr. Karlene Kerfoot, “research tells us that the leadership traits of the person in charge work either as a magnet to attract, retain, and inspire or as a force that repels” (Kerfoot 2006, p. 25) and in support of this statement she makes reference to the fact that many persons go to work for a specific company with enthusiasm and eagerness and ultimately leave disappointed because of the management. “People are generally hungry for personalized leadership that speaks to their hearts”, says Dr.Kerfoot and this type of leadership motivates them to accomplish task and complete projects they deem difficult or impossible (Kerfoot 2006, p. 25)
You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink is a proverb I have heard since I was young. Leadership is the skill of influencing people to accomplish goals (Huber, 2014). In today’s world with policy and technological changes the leaders must use their leadership skills to not only get the horse to the water, have him drink, but also do it with a smile an invite others to join him. Leaders use a variety of styles to accomplish their goals. I will discuss the leadership style that I utilize most often, how my style relates to leadership theories and the work type environment it is most useful in.
Before defining leadership style one must define exactly what is leadership? There are many interpretations of leadership as well as leadership styles but one common term pertaining to leadership is the ability to influence others to achieve a common goal or vision. Leadership is not an innate characteristic, but a complex suite of competencies, personal attributes and vision that requires development via education, exposure to work and issues, role modelling and mentoring with existing leaders. (Huges, Ginnett, Curphy, 1999)
In order to explain the adaptive leadership in the case of Mihailovic I will briefly review the essence of adaptation and adaptive leadership.
When people think of leadership so many things rush through their heads. For example am I a leader, am I apart of a group that has a leader, and what does being a leader mean? A common definition of being a leader is a person who leads or guides a group of people. So now knowing the definition of a leader who pops into your head; Phil Jackson, Mike Krzyzewski, Martin Luther King Jr.? All of these people are great leaders, but the real question is why are they so great? One very important thing that all these men have in common is they have a philosophy of leadership. This philosophy is going to help guide these men during turbulent times, or when they need guidance themselves. Nobody is perfect and everyone needs direction no matter how wise or gifted you are. I am no different, which is why writing this philosophy of leadership is going to be a fruitful experience for years to come.
Transformational Leadership and Adaptive Leadership theory will be discussed in relation to IT governance. De Haes, Van Grembergen and Debreceny (2013) formulate the main ideas of IT governance have only been around 20 years, but, the amount of literature is copious and is still providing a prolific amounts of current documentation. Both Transformational Leadership and Adaptive Leadership represent appropriate and critical leadership styles for organizations that strive to keep the pace of continuous technological advancements and that are focused on the rapid adoption of new business concepts and process improvements (Xenikou & Simosi, 2006). The specific benefits and problems associated with each leadership style have organizational opportunities and difficulties. The timing of each leadership style when applied requires timing and cooperation. Yet they both have similar operational goals, to improve the processes of IT governance using the innate strengths of each leadership style for the betterment of the organization. Knowing the strengths of each leadership style facilitate implementation, mastering the pitfalls of each leadership style improves metacognitive understanding of the risks and weaknesses involved in the process.
The Leader-Member Exchange Theory, or LMX, is a two-way relationship between management/supervisors and their employees/subordinates. The theory assumes that leaders use different management styles, leadership styles, and behaviors with each individual subordinate or group of subordinates. The exchange between supervisors and subordinates will be inconsistent between each individual member of the group. A supervisor may be very kind and supportive to one employee/group and be very critical and unresponsive to another employee/group. Due to this type of interaction, the LMX theory suggests that leaders classify subordinates into two groups, the in-group members and the out-group members (Gibson, Ivancevich, Donnelly, & Konopaske, 2012, p. 334).
After the servant leadership theory, there is what is known as leader-member exchange (LMX). The leader-member exchange theory “suggests leaders have limited time and resources and share both their personal and positional resources differently with their employees” (Shockley-Zalabak, 2015, p.153). Additionally, the LMX theory focuses on the leader and the subordinates independently and typically the interaction differs with each person.
I like the fact that the teacher pointed out that leadership can be found everywhere. Leaders don't necessarily exist only in a company where there are a lot of people following you. “Everyone has the potential and possibility to be a leader”. They could be the best at inspiring others, or best at solving problems or dealing with criticism. By and large we all have the necessities to lead and I find, during the group discussions, that the difference and uniqueness of us that give us our own perspective to view and do things. Leadership is also about understanding and combining many different talents and to make them work together to create the best result. There are many kinds of leaders out there, and so many leadership styles. Yet I think we shouldn’t categorised ourselves into one or identify our superiors into one. Why? Because I think it is crucial to be flexible and adapt to which way to lead according to the situations For example, the Democratic style maybe the most popular and most effective, yet it is proved to be counter-productive in urgent occasions requiring instant and firm decisions from one person only, and that is the
The end of our academic year holds great excitement for me, as I expect an outcome of graduation with my first degree, an Honours B.A. of Psychology; and hopefully the opportunity to be published in a scientific research journal with the results of my thesis experiment. I envision having feelings of confidence and satisfaction upon the completion of this vigorous task. I believe my persistence through this semester will ultimately determine the height of my academic standing come graduation this June. I find myself feeling somewhat “burnt out” as I am enrolled in five courses and am completing a thesis project during this semester. I hope that this does not lead me to underperform, and possibly jeopardize future endeavors in law or graduate
There are different leadership theories developed throughout the history. Most popular ones are trait theories, behavioral theories, contingency theories, and leader-member exchange (LMX) theory. The author of the post will briefly discuss two theories, Fiedler contingency theory and Leader-Member Exchange (LMX), and compare and contrast their strengths and weakness.
Leadership can be shown through any person in any type of situation. In a classroom discussion, on the playing field, or in public a sign of a leader is evident. A person is born a leader. Certain humans know what to do when the time calls for it. Many people in positions can be entitled a leader such as basketball players. Even a famous movie star can be given this title. These people are not true leaders. True leaders are the belaboring teachers and the intellectual speakers. These are the people who show that leadership is an action, not a position.
Throughout my life, my experiences and role models have shaped my understanding of leadership. I believe leadership is responsibly guiding and motivating others to use both my strengths and their own to obtain success. My personal leadership philosophy is guided by my core values of my family, relationships, loyalty, harmony, and responsibility. My ever-changing definition of philosophy helps my leadership and decision making routinely. New experience’s and external forces effect my translation of leadership daily which, in turn, helps shape me into a successful leader.
In this paper I will look at the four major leadership styles, their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and in what situations a particular leadership style is desired. Additionally, I will look at my leadership style and how I acquired this style throughout my career.