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Ethical issues in counseling practice
Ethical issues in counseling practice
Ethical issues in counseling scenarios
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Final Project Donna Garrison Walden University Final Project Everyday numerous families find themselves in positions where their families have gone through some type of turmoil. Transitions throughout the lifecycle are both expected and normal for all individuals and families. It becomes problematic when members of these families cannot communicate effectively and the families become stagnant in their chaos and cannot seem to move forward, in any, manner, to resolve the inappropriate behaviors being exhibited within their family system. This paper will focus on the Jacques family and assess their issues both as a family system and individually to develop an ethical plan to address their issues. The Jacques Family Mr. and Mrs. Jacques moved to the Unites States, with Samuel, from the Bahamas, approximately eleven years ago. She stated that Samuel was a child from a sexual assault and she had him due to her religious beliefs. Mr. Jacques had promised to accept him as his own. She is currently the mother of five children, who are all displaying different behavioral issues. Her husband is abusing alcohol, using drugs and is emotionally abusive. He was diagnosed as bipolar with psychotic symptoms. He does not take his medication on a consistent basis which causes problematic behavior. They have had periods of good times where Mr. Jacques was working and providing for the family. They have lived in their own home and were evicted due to Mr. Jacques inability to provide for the family due to his alcohol and substance abuse. The family was displaced into homeless shelters, due to their eviction, and were placed in transitional housing. Following placement in transitional housing Mrs. Jacques’ problems becam... ... middle of paper ... ...es that have a direct correlation to the maladaptive behaviors the family members and family system is exhibiting. Assessment Techniques The assessments that will be utilized for the Jacques family is observation, input from members of the interdisciplinary team, since the behaviors are not only at home within the family system, utilization of the Structural Family Systems Ratings measure (Kazdin, 1993; 1994). The observation phase should take place in the family home so that they will be as comfortable as possible. This will allow the counselor to observe the family in their own environment and the behaviors that occur when the family is together. The counselor should remain diligent in observing the interactions between all the family members as this could be indicative of their family system’s strengths and negative patterns of behavior (Thomlison, 2010).
A systems based treatment plan is necessary when working with this family and a systemic assessment is needed to accomplish this. “A systemic assessment will typically reveal that marital and/or parenting issues are contributing to the presenting problem” (Gehart, p. 37, 2016). The therapist will start by using a genogram. A genogram was used to analyze the Andersen family, as it is a structured way of collecting information about the family. It allows the therapist to gather details and “identifies not only problematic intergenerational patterns, but also alternate ways for relating and handling problems” (Gehart, 2014, p. 237). A genogram is a visual representation of the family and their history that will display
The theoretical perspective approach useful for analyzing this family is the family systems theory. This approach views individual problems in relationship to other family members and significant others within the social environment. The family system theory is easily amendable to include techniques from other theories including cognitive behavioral strategies to create the most effective treatment plan for the client systems.
Family systems have been studied since psychologists began studying people and their behaviors. The family is a dynamic system—a self-organizing system that adapts itself to changes in its members and to changes in its environment (as cited in Sigelman & Rider, 2009). Allowing the focus of a family system to grow beyond the mother and child relationship did not happen overnight. For many years, there was no connection made between other members of the family and the developmental issues of the children involved.
The family is in the pre-contemplation stage. The family has not consider its issues as problems and the family members are looking at other individuals as the problem.
Since the 20th century, researchers have sought out solutions to help assist families and the individual components that make up family systems overcome the challenges and schisms that can inhibit individuation and stability. Two theoretical perspectives, the family-systems theory and the family-development theory, were conceived to gain as Balswick & Balswick (2014) noted, gain “a wide-angle view of family life” (p. 22). Though these two theories have merit, one I found to be more advantageous in gaining a better understanding of the family as an actively metastasizing organism, which needs to be approached more adaptively.
What is a dysfunctional family? According to the internet it is a family in which conflict, misbehavior and often child neglect occur regularly and continually leading other members to accomadote such actions. I was given the assignment of a group analysis and at first I chose to write about detention facilities also known as jail or prisions, However, I got to writing and something thst I felt impacted my learning and understanding more is the study of a dysfunctional family. Therefore, I choose to dedicate some time to what I considered a dysfunctional family. Thru, my evaluations I will disusss some of the many sociological concepts I observed such as, deviance.collective behavior, norms, gender roles ,diversity
The family dynamic offers multiple perceptions and needs, these may require addressing matters individually as well as on a group level. There may be matters such as domestic violence or substance abuse which requires both individual and family counseling and resources. In times of crisis families need education and coping strategies in order to regain their lives back. The necessities of the family may entail emotional and medical support requirements depending on their situation. When there is a possible case involving violence the focus may turn to more than medical and emotional support and possible removal of the children from the home may be required.
The purpose of an assessment is to gather information about the family structure and determine how the family functions in times of stress and needs. Understanding the family strengths and needs can be helpful in regards to the issues that affect the family members. The data gathered can provide the framework for an intervention plan and identifying the available resources is critical to the implementation of the plan. The process for gathering and analyzing data is best done in the context of their natural environment. An effective family assessment can acknowledge
Family is the fundamental group of people that hones each individual into a social being and trains each person into a being that complies with various changes that may occur in one’s life. It aids in developing a person’s skills and attitude in relating to other people. If not for the family, growing and developing one’s self is a difficult and an almost impossible task to accomplish. In the article by Joan Patterson, known as Understanding Family Resilience, it had highlighted various information and explanations of how a family responds and should opt to act during times of adversity, or also known as family resilience. It is defined by McCubin, H and McCubin, M. as “characteristics, dimensions, and properties which help families to be resistant to disruption in the face of change and adaptive in the face of crisis situations.” Since change occurs on a daily basis and is entirely inevitable, the trait of a family to be flexible in adjusting is necessary. Events that may trigger changes are various crises and challenges or internal and external forces. Such occurrences that arise and are experienced by the family may draw most families to become hopeless and disoriented. In Patterson’s work, a clear explanation and citation of various instances to prove that such misfortunate events that could lead to the disorganization of a family can be avoided and be used as an opportunity to further strengthen the relationship founded in the family.
The 15-Minute Family Interview includes the five key steps of applying good manners, setting up a therapeutic conversation with a family, completing a genogram and ecomap, asking several therapeutic questions, and offering commendations (Wright & Leahey, 1999). Along with several components of the 15-minute interview, the Friedman Family Assessment Model explains type of family, cultural background, Religion, social class status and social class mobility. The genogram, ecomap and interview guide created for this assignment are included in this paper as appendix A, appendix B, and appendix C, respectively.
Moreover, the foundational approach to structural family therapy are that families’ are views as psychosocial systems, attached within social systems, which operate in a transactional patters. The transaction patterns are how, when and whom to relate, and reinforce systems. As a result each family duty are carried ou...
families have struggles, both internal and external, and while this is undoubtedly true, the struggles that
Family factors include being exposed to violence, deplorable family functionality, diminutive emotional attachments to parents and poor monitoring of children.
In today’s society, a dysfunctional family is a concept that is taken lightly, because our society has been desensitized to it, and we have become so numbed by the idea. There are children who suffer greatly because of the families (or parents) who raised them. A dysfunctional family is defined as a family that encounters “problems that tend to be chronic and children [who] do not consistently get their needs met” (Benton). This includes negative, abusive, addicted, and neglectful parents. Individuals who are raised in a dysfunctional family can be impacted psychologically in many ways, such as participating in crimes, alcohol abuse, and drug abuse.
To see the dysfunctional family is expected from time to time. They are found in a series on television, in the media, in the home one may visit and in the gossip one may hear. This family is usually identifiable as farce and amusing, it carries the type of presence some wish were around as they were growing up. However, for some children the dysfunctional family is their very life, and they are not very amused nor are they very grateful. In fact, they are being abused. The truth is that some dysfunctional families, those that are rather severely dysfunctional, are very simply abusive and neglectful families. Regrettably, for the children growing up in these severely dysfunctional families, emotional abuse and neglect